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Exercise Therapy Program in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

27. august 2016 oppdatert av: Andrea Lopes Gallinaro, University of Sao Paulo

Effect of Two Exercise Therapy Program With and Without Elastic Resistance in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients

Mobility exercises are used in Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) patients to preserve and restore axial mobility, but there are no data regarding a specific rehabilitation program that includes flexibility alone and its association with resistance exercises in AS patients with stable disease activity. So, we assessed the effects of two exercise programs in terms of mobility, functional capacity, quality of life and disease activity in AS patients. Methods. Fifty-five sedentary AS patients with a Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Activity Index (BASDAI) <4 were included.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

The AS patients were randomly assigned into three groups, to receive a mobility exercise program (M) or mobility plus elastic resistance exercise program (M+R) or no exercise (C). The exercises group sessions were conducted twice per week for 16 weeks. This supervised program comprised 30 minutes of outdoor stretching and mobility exercises for the spine and limbs (M). After the flexibility program, M+R group carry out more 30 minutes of elastic resistance exercises. The mobility, disease activity and functional parameters were evaluated at baseline and after 16 weeks, with the evaluator blinded to the treatment group.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

55

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Brasil
      • Sao Paulo, Brasil, 05403-010
        • University of Sao Paulo

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ankylosing spondylitis patient
  • Basdai index lower than 4
  • Physical inactive
  • Functional class I to III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Fibromyalgia
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Pain Visual Analogue Scale ("VAS") over 8

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Ingen inngripen: ankylosing spondylitis control
control group
Eksperimentell: mobility exercise
mobility exercises
Annen: mobility exercise
30 minutes, twice a week
Eksperimentell: mobility and elastic resistance exercise
AS patients was submitted to a program mobility exercise plus elastic resistance exercises
Annen: mobility and elastic resistance exercise
30 minutes, twice a week each exercises group. (total 1 hour)

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
FUNCTIONAL INDEX
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
BASFI - Bath ankylosing spondylitis functional index. A scale from 0 to 10 (lower scores means better functional capacity), results are measured by mean and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Mobility Index
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 weeks
Bath ankylosing spondylitis motion index. A mean of five mobility measures committed by Ankylosing Spondylitis disease. Higher results means higher limitations in mobility (units of measure from 0 to 10)
Baseline and 16 weeks
Disease Activity Index
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
BASDAI - Bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index. Scale from 0 to 6. Higher scores means worst disease activity. Numbers are expressed in average (SD)
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Scale -Disease Activity
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Scores vary from 0 to 10, and higher than 4 scores are indicative of disease activity. Data are expressed by means and SD
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Global Evaluation Self Reported
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Global is a self reported global score varying from 0 to 10. Higher scores means worst health evaluation. Expressed by means and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Thoracolumbar Mobility
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Thoracolumbar rotation Pavelka. Measured with a tape in centimeters. Higher number means better thoracolumbar rotation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Pain Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Pain was evaluated in a visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 to 10. higher scores means much pain. Data was expressed by means and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Stiffness Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Stiffness was measured by an VAS varying from 0 to 10. Higher scores means worst stiffness. Data are expressed by mean and SD.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Short Form-12 (PCS)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Quality of life was analyzed in a physical component score varying from 0 (lowest level of health) to 100 (highest level of health) scale. Data are expressed by mean and SD.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Short Form-12 (MCS)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Quality of life was analyzed in a mental component score varying from 0 (lowest level of health) to 100 (highest level of health). Data are expressed by mean and SD.
Baseline and 16 Weeks
MASES
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES) score varying from 0 to 13. Where 0 is no painful point reported and 13 is all tender points reported as painful. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Chin-coronoid Distance
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
lateral rotation of the head (chin-coronoid distance) was measured with a tape in centimeters. Highest score means better lateral rotation mobility. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Tragus-coronoid Distance
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
lateral flexion of the head (tragus-coronoid distance) was measured with a tape in centimeters. Highest score means better lateral flexion mobility of the head.Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Finger Floor Distance
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Distance between third finger of the hand and the floor while in lumbar flexion. It was measured with a tape in centimeters. Highest score means better torso flexion mobility. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation
Baseline and 16 Weeks
Chest Expansion
Tidsramme: Baseline and 16 Weeks
Chest expansion was measured with a tape in centimeters between inspiration and breathing exhaling. Highest score means better chest expansion. Data are expressed by means and standard deviation.
Baseline and 16 Weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

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Sponsor

University of Sao Paulo

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Ana Lucia Pinto, Phd, University of Sao Paulo

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

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Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2012

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. juni 2013

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. november 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. september 2012

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. september 2012

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

21. september 2012

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

20. oktober 2016

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. august 2016

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2016

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 8206212

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

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IPD-planbeskrivelse

paper is been written

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