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Multi-disciplinary Participatory Design of a Process to Deliver a CKD Diagnosis in Primary Care (EPIK)

14 september 2021 uppdaterad av: Julie Wright-Nunes, University of Michigan

This study will use an adapted education worksheet to support patient-centered chronic kidney disease (CKD) communication, shared decision making, and patient engagement and will test its impact on intermediate patient modifiable characteristics in a primary care practice with patients who have pre-dialysis CKD.

The study team will enroll up to 100 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) from a primary care clinic to start. Patients will receive the intervention, which consists of the physicians using the education worksheet during appointments with patients, and patients and providers will complete surveys about its use and to measure impact on knowledge and other areas related to patient outcomes.

Once initial user testing is complete, the study team plans to submit an amendment to expand on this trial and incorporate comparison sites. This will be submitted and receive IRB approval prior to participant involvement.

The study hypothesis is that patients who receive the intervention will have greater knowledge about their CKD diagnosis, higher satisfaction with provider communication, and higher scores related to managing CKD to keep themselves healthy compared to control populations.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Amendment on 12/2018: The enrollment numbers were updated to include the control group.

Clarification 9/2021: After initial feasibility was assessed, the initial site was used additionally to enroll for the "second arm", rather than a new site as originally intended. A second site was then used for the control population.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

78

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • Michigan
      • Canton, Michigan, Förenta staterna, 48187
        • Canton Health Center
      • Northville, Michigan, Förenta staterna, 48168
        • Northville Health Center

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years old or older
  • Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • Able to read and understand English without an interpreter
  • Diagnosed with chronic kidney disease on record

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with renal transplant or on dialysis
  • Patients who have documented or provider known cognitive impairment or vision impairment that will prohibit meaningful interaction with education activation worksheet
  • Patients who are not aware of their CKD diagnosis

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Faktoriell uppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: Participatory design and intervention
Patients in this arm will receive the intervention of using an education worksheet during their appointment with their provider. They will be asked to complete post intervention surveys (for feasibility and feedback prior to actual trial enrollment). Providers and staff at this site have been involved in the design of the intervention process, to make it streamlined and efficient for application in practice.
Beteende: Education worksheet
Patients who screen positive for CKD and give written informed consent to be a part of the study will have their chart flagged for the medical assistant and provider to give the education worksheet intervention. The education worksheet has been developed to be used as an electronic tool within the Electronic Medical Record. The provider will review it with the patient during the visit. A paper copy will print out for the patient at the end of the visit.
Andra namn:
  • Education Activation Worksheet
Experimentell: Intervention Only
This arm include new patients at the initial site that also received the intervention of using an education worksheet during their appointment and filled out post intervention surveys. Some of these providers/staff were not involved in the initial design of the intervention.
Beteende: Education worksheet
Patients who screen positive for CKD and give written informed consent to be a part of the study will have their chart flagged for the medical assistant and provider to give the education worksheet intervention. The education worksheet has been developed to be used as an electronic tool within the Electronic Medical Record. The provider will review it with the patient during the visit. A paper copy will print out for the patient at the end of the visit.
Andra namn:
  • Education Activation Worksheet
Inget ingripande: Usual Care
A second site included usual care, which did not include the intervention. Participants were given post visit surveys similar to those in the two other study / intervention arms. This site served as a usual care comparison.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Level of objective understanding of CKD as measured by the Kidney Knowledge Survey (KiKS)
Tidsram: Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
This will measure objective kidney disease knowledge, based on a score of 0-100, where 0 means poor level of kidney knowledge, and 100 means good level of kidney knowledge. The KiKS was developed by Dr. Wright.
Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
Level of perceived understanding of CKD as measured by the Perceived Kidney Knowledge Survey (PiKS)
Tidsram: Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
This will measure subjective kidney knowledge. Score range is 1-4, where 1 is low level of perceived kidney knowledge, and 4 is high level of perceived kidney knowledge. The PiKS was developed by Dr. Wright.
Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Level of positive perception of patient-provider communication as measured by the Patient Communication Assessment Tool (CAT)
Tidsram: Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
This assesses the quality of physician to patient and physician's staff to patient communication. Score range is 1-5, where 1 means negative perception of communication and 5 means positive perception of communication.
Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
Level of mental anxiety/stress related to condition as measured by the adapted NDBCSS scale
Tidsram: Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
The 19-item NDBCSS (Newly Diagnosed Breast Cancer Stress Scale) is adapted to form the 21-item scale in the patient survey to measure stress associated with CKD. The score range is 1-4, where 1 means high level of stress associated with CKD and 4 means low level of stress associated with CKD.
Length of doctor's appointment, e.g., 1-2 hours
Level of energy/fatigue and emotional well-being as measured by the SF-36 mental health component
Tidsram: 4 weeks
The SF-36 mental health component is a 9-item scale that measures energy/fatigue and emotional well-being in the past 4 weeks.Score range is 0-100, where 0 means poor emotional well-being and low energy and 100 means good emotional well-being and high energy.
4 weeks

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Level of positive assessment of care as measured by the Patient Assessment of Care for Chronic Conditions (PACIC) scale
Tidsram: 6 months
This is a 11-item scale evaluating patient assessment of the quality of care that patients received in the past 6 months. Score range is 1-5, where 1 means poor assessment of quality of care and 5 means good assessment of quality of care.
6 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

University of Michigan

Samarbetspartners

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Julie Wright-Nunes, MD, MPH, University of Michigan

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

5 juni 2017

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

11 september 2020

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

11 september 2020

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

20 februari 2017

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

13 mars 2017

Första postat (Faktisk)

20 mars 2017

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

21 september 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

14 september 2021

Senast verifierad

1 september 2021

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • HUM00118819
  • 4K23DK097183-04 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)

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