Multicenter, Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Effect of Perioperative Use of Tranexamic Acid on Transfusion Requirements and Surgical Bleeding in Major Spine Surgery
Current evidence regarding the efficacy and safety of perioperative administration of tranexamic acid for antifibrinolysis does not suffice to support its use in major spinal surgery.
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of tranexamic acid for decreasing transfusion requirements and bleeding in this patient population. To evaluate the safety of this antifibrinolytic agent in the intraoperative and mid-term postoperative period.
METHODS: Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial with parallel groups. The main outcome measure is intraoperative and postoperative transfusion requirements; blood loss and safety will also be evaluated. Previous results in other types of surgery suggest that tranexamic acid reduces transfusion requirements and blood loss. Hence, the hypothesis of this study is that tranexamic acid will significantly reduce blood loss in comparison to a placebo in major spine surgery.
研究概览
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Barcelona、西班牙、08035
- Hospital Vall d'Hebron de Barcelona
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Barcelona、西班牙、08029
- Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
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Barcelona
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Hospitalet de Llobregat、Barcelona、西班牙
- Hospital de Bellvitge
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Madrid
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Getafe、Madrid、西班牙
- Hospital de Getafe
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients ≥18 years old of both sexes
- scheduled for complex spine surgery
- ASA I-III
- weighing more than 30 kg
- body mass index <30 kg/m2
- operated on in the participating hospitals
- major spinal surgery
- signed an informed consent form to be included in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to the agent used
- receiving medication that can interfere with coagulation (acetylsalicylic acid, oral anticoagulants, or antiplatelet agents)
- a history of frequent bleeding
- plasma creatinine values >1.5 mg/dL in the baseline analysis
- platelet count less than 150,000/mm3 in the follow-up analysis
- abnormal prothrombin time (INR >1.5) or partial thromboplastin time (INR >1.5)
- a history of a thromboembolic episode before surgery
- family history of thromboembolism
- lack of consent to participate in the study
- infectious disease, tumor or trauma of the spine as the reason for surgery
- scheduled for surgery with an anterior and posterior surgical approach, whether sequential or on the same day
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:tranexamic acid
tranexamic acid will be administered as a bolus (10-mg/kg dose ) or as a fast, 20-minute intravenous infusion before performing the incision at the start of surgery, followed by perfusion of 2 mg/kg/hour up to the time the surgical wound is closed at completion of surgery
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A 10-mg/kg dose of tranexamic acid will be administered as a bolus or as a fast, 20-minute intravenous infusion before performing the incision at the start of surgery, followed by perfusion of 2 mg/kg/hour up to the time the surgical wound is closed at completion of surgery.
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安慰剂比较:placebo
The placebo will be administered according to the same regimen and infusion time as the medication in the study arm (bolus or 20-minute fast infusion before the incision at the beginning of surgery followed by perfusion of 2 mg/kg/hour until closure of the surgical wound at completion of surgery)
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The placebo will be administered according to the same regimen and infusion time as the medication in the study arm (bolus or 20-minute fast infusion before the incision at the beginning of surgery followed by perfusion of 2 mg/kg/hour until closure of the surgical wound at completion of surgery)
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
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The primary outcome measure is the number of transfused units required during the intraoperative and postoperative period
大体时间:7 days postoperative period
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7 days postoperative period
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Total blood loss: intraoperative and postoperative values
大体时间:48 hours postoperative
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Intraoperative blood loss is evaluated by measuring the volume of suction aspirate and weighing the swabs with a precision digital scale.
Postoperative blood loss is determined by recording the volume of blood collected through the suction drains at 24 and 48 hours.
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48 hours postoperative
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Adverse events in the perioperative period, immediate postoperative period, and at mid-term
大体时间:up to 6 weeks after the procedure
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Adverse events in the perioperative period, immediate postoperative period, and at mid-term (up to 6 weeks after the procedure) will be recorded, with special emphasis on follow-up of thrombotic events and clinically suspected deep venous thrombosis, renal function, and visual abnormalities reported by the patient
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up to 6 weeks after the procedure
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合作者和调查者
合作者
调查人员
- 学习椅:Maria J Colomina, MD Ph、Hospital Vall d'Hebron
- 首席研究员:Misericordia Basora, MD Ph、Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
- 首席研究员:Maylin Koo, MD Ph、Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
- 首席研究员:Javier Pizones, MD、Hospital de Getafe.
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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出血的临床试验
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Wake Forest University Health Sciences完全的
Tranexamic Acid的临床试验
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University College, LondonImperial College London; Cancer Research UK; National Cancer Imaging Translational Accelerator招聘中
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Gladwin, Mark, MDNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI); Complexa, Inc.终止
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University of Colorado, DenverNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI); National Institutes of Health (NIH)招聘中
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Critical Outcome Technologies Inc.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center; Northwestern Memorial Hospital未知宫颈癌 | 头颈癌 | 大肠癌 | 胰腺癌 | 卵巢癌 | 输卵管癌 | 肺癌 | 子宫内膜癌 | 腹膜癌 | HNSCC美国