A Trial of n-3 PUFA-Enriched Ready to Use Therapeutic Food for Childhood Severe Malnutrition (Njugu Plus)
A Randomised Controlled Trial of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid-Enriched Therapeutic Food for Childhood Severe Malnutrition
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
Randomized controlled trial of n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid-Enriched Therapeutic Food for Severe Malnutrition.
Description of Study Design: Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Duration: 6 months (Trial); 12 months (All trial-related activities)
Description of Intervention: Provision of ready to use food (RUTF) enriched with flax seed oil, with or without fish oil, compared to conventional-composition RUTF. Interventional product will be given until nutritional recovery to a maximum of 12 weeks.
Design: Flax-enriched or standard RUTF allocation is randomised and double blind. Fish oil allocation is randomised within those receiving flax-enriched RUTF and is open label.
Location: Kilifi District, coastal Kenya.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Coast
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Kilifi、Coast、肯尼亚、80108
- Kilifi District Hospital
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children aged 6 months to 5 years old
- Provision of informed consent
- Severe malnutrition (one or more of mid-upper arm circumference <11.5cm, weight for height z score <-3, or nutritional oedema)
- Stabilised and eligible to receive RUTF according to national guidelines
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known HIV disease, tuberculosis or other chronic infection*
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the product ingredients
- Chronic infections such as HIV and tuberculosis and their treatments are likely to cause alterations in lipid metabolism that may confound interpretation of this pilot trial. national guidelines recommend offering provider-initiated testing for HIV for all severely malnourished children, and referral for comprehensive care in the case of a positive test.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
有源比较器:Standard RUTF
Standard RUTF given according to National Guidelines
|
Standard formulation RUTF given according to National Guidelines
|
实验性的:RUTF/Flax Oil
RUTF/Flax Oil is reformulated RUTF to increase n3 content
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Ready to Use Therapeutic Food
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实验性的:RUTF/Flax Oil plus additional Fish Oil
RUTF/Flax Oil plus additional Fish Oil is RUTF reformulated to increase n3.
Fish oil to provide long chain n3
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Ready to Use Therapeutic Food
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Total long chain PUFA in erythrocyte membranes at 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Total long chain PUFA in erythrocyte membranes at 3 months
|
3 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Ratio of n-6:n-3 PUFA in erythrocyte membranes at 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Ratio of n-6:n-3 PUFA in erythrocyte membranes at 3 months
|
3 months
|
Total long chain PUFA in CD3 cell membranes at 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Total long chain PUFA in CD3 cell membranes at 3 months
|
3 months
|
Ratio of n-6:n-3 PUFA in CD3 cell membranes at 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Ratio of n-6:n-3 PUFA in CD3 cell membranes at 3 months
|
3 months
|
Total long chain PUFA in plasma at 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Total long chain PUFA in plasma at 3 months
|
3 months
|
Ratio of n-6:n-3 PUFA in plasma at 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Ratio of n-6:n-3 PUFA in plasma at 3 months
|
3 months
|
Change in weight for height z score between baseline and 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Change in weight for height z score between baseline and 3 months
|
3 months
|
Change in mid upper arm circumference between baseline and 3 months
大体时间:3 months
|
Change in mid upper arm circumference between baseline and 3 months
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3 months
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:James A Berkley, FRCPCH、KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Collaborative Research Program
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- SSC 2157
- OPP1046183 (其他赠款/资助编号:The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation)
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