Xenon for Neuroprotection During Post-Cardiac Arrest Syndrome in Comatose Survivors of an Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (XePOHCAS)
XePOHCAS - Xenon by Inhalation for Post Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest Syndrome
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
XePOHCAS:
Primary Objective:
To evaluate whether there is a difference in functional outcome with xenon 50% and oxygen during targeted temperature management (TTM) compared with similar oxygen content in air during TTM in comatose subjects with sustained restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) within 30 minutes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Secondary Objective:
To evaluate whether there is a difference in survival with xenon 50% and oxygen during targeted temperature management (TTM) compared with similar oxygen content in air during TTM in comatose subjects with sustained restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) within 30 minutes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Clinical Trial Support at Invero Pharma
- Phone Number: 801 (862) 800-7788
- Email: dstefanelli@inveropharma.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Regulatory Affairs at Invero Pharma
- Phone Number: 803 (862) 800-7788
- Email: mnapoletano@inverohealth.com
Study Locations
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Aalborg, Denmark
- Aalborg University Hospital
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Copenhagen, Denmark
- University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9
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Connecticut
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Hartford, Connecticut, United States, 06102
- Hartford Hospital
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Contact:
- William Roman
- Email: William.Roman@hhchealth.org
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Contact:
- Antonio Fernandez, MD
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Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32611
- University of Florida
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Mississippi
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Gulfport, Mississippi, United States, 39503
- Memorial Hospital at Gulfport
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Contact:
- Brandy Williams
- Phone Number: 228-575-2480
- Email: bwilliams@mhg.com
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Contact:
- Katherine F. Green, BSN, RN
- Phone Number: 228-575-2518
- Email: kgreen@mhg.com
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Contact:
- Joseph R. Bosarge, M.D.
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Nebraska
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Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68198
- University Nebraska Medical Center
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Contact:
- Lace D Sindt, BS
- Email: lace.sindt@unmc.edu
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Contact:
- James N Sullivan, MD
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New York
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Buffalo, New York, United States, 14203
- University at Buffalo
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Contact:
- Robin M. Stein, RN, BSN
- Phone Number: 716-888-4859
- Email: rmstein3@buffalo.edu
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Contact:
- Vijay Iyer, MD
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
- Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University
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Contact:
- January Kim, BS
- Phone Number: 614-293-3559
- Email: January.Kim@osumc.edu
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Contact:
- Uribe Alberto, MD
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Tennessee
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Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38120
- Baptist Memorial Hospital, Baptist Clinical Research Institute
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Contact:
- Mildred Jenkins
- Email: Mildred.Jenkins@BMHCC.org
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Contact:
- Patricia Hopkins
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Houston Methodist Research Institute
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Contact:
- Digant Jariwala
- Email: djariwala@houstonmethodist.org
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Contact:
- Janice Zimmerman, MD
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age at least 18 years but less than or equal to 80 years
- Presumed cardiac cause of arrest
- Sustained (>20 minutes) spontaneous circulation upon arrival in the emergency department
- No response to verbal commands on arrival to emergency department and prior to randomization (Glasgow Coma Scale score of <8)
- Attending decision that patient is eligible for TTM
Exclusion Criteria:
- Written do not attempt resuscitation reported to providers before randomization
- Traumatic etiology of arrest, defined as concomitant blunt, penetrating, or burn-related injury, or uncontrolled bleeding or exsanguination
- Suspected or known stroke or intracranial hemorrhage
- Unwitnessed cardiac arrest
- No-flow (cardiac arrest to initiation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation/defibrillation) time of >10 minutes
- Sustained restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) greater than 30- minutes post-arrest
- Interval from arrival at the emergency department to randomization for intervention of >4 hours.
- Hypothermia (<30°C core temperature)
- Bed-bound prior to cardiac arrest
- Unconsciousness before cardiac arrest (cerebral trauma, spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage, intoxication etc.)
- Coagulopathy
- Systolic arterial pressure <80 mmHg or mean arterial pressure <60 mmHg lasting more than 30 minutes after ROSC
- Known pregnancy
- Have received an investigational drug, device, or biologic product within 30-days
- Known terminal phase of chronic illness
- Hypoxemia (SaO2 <85%) for >15 minutes after ROSC
- Inability to maintain SaO2 >90% on an FiO2 of 50%
- Having any other clinically significant laboratory abnormality, medical condition (such as intrinsic liver disease or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), or social circumstance that, in the investigator's opinion, makes it inappropriate for the patient to participate in this clinical trial
- Logistically impossible to provide intervention
- Have any condition that would impact the evaluation of modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: TH/TTM
Protocol-directed standard of care (including TH/TTM) dictated by the 2015 guidelines for Post-Cardiac Arrest Care from the American Heart Association and the European Resuscitation Council.
Mechanical Ventilation delivered by individual site-sanctioned ventilator.
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|
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Active Comparator: TH/TTM plus Xenon
50% xenon gas in addition to standard of care, including therapeutic hypothermia/targeted temperature management (TH/TTM).
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50% xenon by inhalation, delivered by customized xenon delivery system, that includes a ventilator, for the 24h period of TH/TTM.
The inhalation therapy is provided in combination with protocol-directed Post-Cardiac Arrest Care dictated by the 2015 guidelines from the American Heart Association and the European Resuscitation Council.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
functional outcome: degree of functional independence measured using a modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Time Frame: 30 days after the cardiac arrest
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The degree of functional independence will be measured using a modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
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30 days after the cardiac arrest
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
survival: number of survivors
Time Frame: 30 days after the cardiac arrest
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The number of survivors will be measured
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30 days after the cardiac arrest
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Steffen Stuerzebecher, M.D., CMO Invero Pharma
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Magliocca A, Fries M. Inhaled gases as novel neuroprotective therapies in the postcardiac arrest period. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2021 Jun 1;27(3):255-260. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000820.
- Laitio R, Hynninen M, Arola O, Virtanen S, Parkkola R, Saunavaara J, Roine RO, Gronlund J, Ylikoski E, Wennervirta J, Backlund M, Silvasti P, Nukarinen E, Tiainen M, Saraste A, Pietila M, Airaksinen J, Valanne L, Martola J, Silvennoinen H, Scheinin H, Harjola VP, Niiranen J, Korpi K, Varpula M, Inkinen O, Olkkola KT, Maze M, Vahlberg T, Laitio T. Effect of Inhaled Xenon on Cerebral White Matter Damage in Comatose Survivors of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2016 Mar 15;315(11):1120-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.1933.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Postoperative Complications
- Pathologic Processes
- Heart Diseases
- Disease
- Brain Injuries
- Reperfusion Injury
- Post-Cardiac Arrest Syndrome
- Syndrome
- Heart Arrest
- Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Anesthetics
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics, Inhalation
- Xenon
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- XePOHCAS Ph III
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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