Guilingji Capsule for Mild-to-moderate Cognitive Impairment
Efficacy and Safety of Guilingji Capsule in Older Adults With Mild-to-Moderate Cognitive Impairment (Kidney and Marrow Deficiency Pattern)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100091
- Li Hao
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged between 60 and 85 years old
- With a disease course ≥ 6 months and confirmed by others
- Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 10 and 26, or MMSE score >26 but Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score<26
- Meeting the diagnostic criteria of mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment
- Meeting the diagnostic criteria of kidney deficiency pattern in Traditional Chinese medicine
- Screening visit brain MRI and CT scan consistent with the diagnosis of mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment
- Adequate visual and auditory abilities to perform all aspects of the cognitive and functional assessments
- Received a primary and/or a higher education
- Lives at home with appropriate caregiver capable of accompanying the subject on all clinic visits, or community dwelling with caregiver capable of accompanying the subject on all clinic visits and visiting with the subject approximately 5 times per week for the duration of the study
- Signed and dated written informed consent. The subject's caregiver must also consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Significant neurological disease, other than AD MCI and VaD, that may affect cognition, such as the Parkinson's disease, the Huntington's disease, normal pressure hydrocephalus, brain tumors, progressive supra-nuclear palsy, epilepsy, chronic subdural hematoma and multiple sclerosis, history of severe head trauma with persistent neurological deficits or known abnormal brain structure
- Thyroid disease, vitamin B12 or folic acid deficiency, severe anemia or malnutrition, serious heart, liver, lung, kidney and other organ diseases that may affect the cognitive function
- Allergic to Ginkgo products
- Use of any other medications with the potential to affect cognition
- Current presence of a clinically important major psychiatric disorder or symptom
- Alcohol addiction, or long-term use of antipsychotic drugs, or a history of severe head trauma
- Cannot complete with cognitive function examines.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intervention
In this arm, patients take 0.6g of Gulingji capsules, 2 hours before breakfast, served with light salt water once a day.
Also an oral take of 19.2mg Ginko Biloba Extract mimetic three times a day.
Treatment lasts for 24 weeks.
|
Patients take 0.6g of Gulingji capsules, 2 hours before breakfast, served with light salt water once a day.
Also an oral take of 19.2mg Ginko Biloba Extract mimetic three times a day.
Treatment lasts for 24 weeks.
|
|
Active Comparator: Control
In this arm, patients take 0.6g of Gulingji mimetic, 2 hours before breakfast, served with light salt water once a day.
Also an oral take of 19.2mg Ginko Biloba Extract tablet three times a day.
Treatment lasts for 24 weeks.
|
Patients take 0.6g of Gulingji mimetic, 2 hours before breakfast, served with light salt water once a day.
Also an oral take of 19.2mg Ginko Biloba Extract tablet three times a day.
Treatment lasts for 24 weeks.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Change From Baseline in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Total Score at Week 12 and 24
Time Frame: Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
MMSE is a 30-point questionnaire and contains items assessing orientation, memory, attention and calculation, naming and visuospatial skills of patients.
|
Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
|
The Change From Baseline in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Total Score at Week 12 and 24
Time Frame: Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
MoCA is a 30-point questionnaire and evaluates orientation, executive function, language ability, short-term memory, attention and visuospatial ability.
|
Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Change From Baseline in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) Total Score at Week 12 and 24
Time Frame: Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
The CDR test is a numeric scale used to quantify the severity of symptoms of dementia.
It sums 6 clinical ratings: 1) memory, 2) orientation, 3) judgment and problem solving, 4) involvement in community affairs, 5) home and hobbies, and 6) personal care based on the CDR interview.
The CDR includes discussions with the participant and caregiver using a structured format.
CDR total score range is 0 (least impairment) to 18 (most impairment); a negative change from baseline indicates an improvement.
|
Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
|
The Change From Baseline in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) Total Score at Week 12 and 24
Time Frame: Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
The ADAS-Cog is a multi-item, objective measure of cognitive function.
Analysis of the ADAS-Cog for this study is based upon an 12 item score from the following items 1) word recall task, 2) naming objects and fingers, 3) following commands, 4) constructional praxis, 5) ideational praxis, 6) orientation, 7) word recognition, 8) remembering test instructions, 9) spoken language ability, 10) word finding difficulty in spontaneous speech, 11) comprehension, and 12) attention during the test.
The ADAS-Cog ranged from 0 to 75 points, with higher scores indicating a greater degree of impairment.
A negative change from baseline indicates a decrease in cognitive impairment.
|
Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
|
The Change From Baseline in Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Total Score at Week 12 and 24
Time Frame: Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
The ADL is a test used in healthcare to evaluate the people's daily self care activities.
|
Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
|
The Change From Baseline in The Chinese Medicine Symptom Scale (CM-SS) Total Score at Week 12 and 24
Time Frame: Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
The CM-SS is a tool, designed according to the Guiding Principles of Clinical Research on New Drugs of Traditional Chinese Medicine issued in 2002, to evaluate the effects of treatments on Traditional Chinese medicine patterns (here refers to kidney deficiency pattern).
Scoring is mainly based on some typical TCM symptoms, such as tongue coating and pulse.
|
Baseline,12th week±3 days, 24th week±3 days
|
|
The Change From Baseline in The Serum Level of Acetylcholine and Acetylcholinesterase at Week 24
Time Frame: Baseline, 24th week±3 days
|
Acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase are potential circulatory biomarkers of cognitive dysfunction.
|
Baseline, 24th week±3 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Hao Li, Institute of Geriatrics, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2018XLA039-2
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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