G-PUR® for Reduced Lead Bioavailability
A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Effect of G-PUR® on Enteral Lead Isotope 204Pb-absorption
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Vienna, Austria
- Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male and female subjects
- Age 18-45 years
- BMI 19-27 for males and BMI 17-25 for female
- Blood lead (PbB) concentration < 40 μg/l
- Serum ferritin concentration within the sex-specific normal range, i.e. ≥ 15 - 150 ng/ml for women and 30 - 400 ng/ml for men
- Presence of scalp hair with a minimum length of 5 mm and willingness to remove 5 single hairs with hair roots at end of study visit
- Subject is in good clinical and mental health as established by medical history and physical examination
- Stable eating habits, within one month before the start of the study
- Subject agrees to be compliant for study related diet schedule
- Women of childbearing potential agree to use adequate birth control methods during the study (for all females, negative pregnancy test at screening and at Visit 3 before dosing of IMD is required. Females of childbearing potential must use adequate contraception during the entire study period. Acceptable methods of contraception include: oral contraceptives, intrauterine device, female or male condoms with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, contraceptive medication patch, contraceptive medication implant, contraceptive medication injection, abstinence, or surgical sterilization more than 3 months before randomization.
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- Lack of willingness or capacity to co-operate appropriately
- Regular use of medications or iron supplements in the previous 2 months except intake of contraceptives
- Planning to shave head during study
- History of malignancies within the past two years or on current anticancer treatment
- History of gastrointestinal pathology such as gastritis, gastric ulcers, irritable bowel disease, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic constipation
- History of diarrhoea within the past 14 days of screening
- History of gastrointestinal surgery with exception of appendectomy
- History of chronic autoimmune disease requiring treatment within the past two months of screening
- Known diabetes mellitus I or II or Hba1c >6.5%
- Known symptomatic food allergies
- Any clinically relevant laboratory abnormalities in screening test
- Alcohol, cigarette or drug abuse
- Mental condition rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study
- Presence of any condition that impacts compliance with the study procedures
- Use of any regular medication (prescription or over the counter) for prevention or treatment of any medical condition
- Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or device) within 30 days preceding the first study product administration, or planned use during the study period
- Employee at the study site, spouse/partner or relative of any study staff (e.g. investigator, sub-investigators, or study nurse) or relationship to the sponsor
- IMD should not be applied to patients that suffer from aluminium and/or silicon hypersensitivity or in case of renal failure that requires dialysis.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Cohort 1: 2 x 2.0 g G-PUR® oral suspension
|
Cohort 1: 2 g G-PUR® powder mixed with 100 ml water in an opaque drinking bottle will be orally administered before and immediately after 204Pb intake
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 2: 1 x 2.0 g G-PUR® oral suspension
|
Cohort 2: 2 g G-PUR® powder mixed with 100 ml water in an opaque drinking bottle will be orally administered before 204Pb intake and 100 ml water (placebo) in an opaque drinking bottle immediately after 204Pb intake
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Cohort 3: Placebo oral suspension
|
Cohort 3: 100 ml of water in an opaque drinking bottle will be orally administered immediately before and after 204Pb intake
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
204PbB Cmax normalized for total PbB
Time Frame: 216 hours
|
Cmax of 204PbB normalized for total natural PbB levels after intake of 204Pb-enriched water
|
216 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of (S)ADE
Time Frame: 216 hours
|
Incidence of (serious) adverse device effects
|
216 hours
|
|
Plasma PK parameters - AUC0-t of 204PbB
Time Frame: 216 hours
|
The observed area under the blood concentration versus time curve between time 0 and the time point of the last quantifiable concentration, calculated using the trapezoidal rule method
|
216 hours
|
|
Plasma PK parameters - tmax of 204PbB
Time Frame: 216 hours
|
Time to reach the peak concentration: The sampling time at which Cmax was observed
|
216 hours
|
|
204Pb concentrations in 24-hour urine
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
Measurement of 204Pb isotope tracer concentrations in 24-hour urine after intake of 204Pb enriched water
|
24 hours
|
|
204Pb in single hairs
Time Frame: 9 days
|
Lead isotope tracer (204Pb) distribution and ratio in single hairs
|
9 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christa Firbas, Dr., Medical University Vienna, Department of Clinical Pharmacology
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- G-Lead_01
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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