Development and Evaluation of a Web Based Decision Aid for Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis
The Effectiveness of a Web-based Decision Aid for Patients With Hip Osteoarthritis: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a health condition sensitive to patient's preferences and values regarding the benefits and risks of the different treatment options. In this sense, patient decision aids (PtDA) can play an important role in helping patients to incorporate their values, needs and preferences into the decision-making process, thus improving Person-Centred Care (PCC). Previous research has focused almost exclusively on knee OA, and therefore the aim of this study is to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a PtDA for patients with hip OA.
Methods: The general design consists of two phases: 1) design a web-based PtDA for patients with hip OA, following the recommended procedures: systematic review of safety/effectiveness of treatments, and an iterative process of development with the help of an Advisory Committee composed of health professionals and patients; 2) To evaluate the impact of the PtDA on hip OA patients' decision-making process related with their treatment. For that aim, a multicenter randomized controlled trial will be carried out with 124 patients with hip OA in Tenerife (Spain) comparing intervention or usual care.
Discussion: PtDAs have been recommended as a useful and effective resource for improving PCC in many health conditions. The intervention is intended to empower patients by fostering their active participation during the decision-making process about their treatment, and by ensuring they make informed decisions congruent with their values and preferences. This study will contribute to the scientific knowledge about effectiveness of PtDAs in hip OA, in order to improve the quality of health care offered to these patients.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Lilisbeth Perestelo Perez, PhD
- Phone Number: 922478321
- Email: lilisbeth.peresteloperez@sescs.es
Study Locations
-
-
Santa Cruz Tenerife
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Santa Cruz De Tenerife, Santa Cruz Tenerife, Spain, 38109
- Evaluation Unit. Canary Islands Health Service
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with diagnosis of hip Osteoarthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients younger than 18 years
- Previous hip arthroplasty
- Patients with terminal illnesses
- Non-fluent Spanish language
- Mental or sensory alterations that impede or hinder the response to the measurement instruments or do not have the capacity to make decisions.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intervention group
The participants will complete the baseline assessment and will be asked to read the project information sheet.
Then, patients allocated to the intervention group will review the PtDA accompanied by the researcher and will complete the questionnaires assessing the outcome measures, in the same web interface.
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Patient Decision Aid (PtDA) are tools that enables to promote and facilitate patients' involvement in medical decisions concerning their health
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Control group
Patients in the control group will follow the same procedure, but they will be given a brochure with general information about osteoarthritis of the hip, knee, ankle and foot instead of the PtDA
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Participants of the control group will be given a brochure with general information about osteoarthritis of the hip, knee, ankle and foot instead of the PtDA
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Decisional conflict regarding the treatment for Hip Osteoarthritis, measured by the Decisional Conflict Scale (DCS)
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
|
DCS is a 16-item self-reported scale widely used in PtDA research.
It is composed of five subscales: uninformed, values, support, uncertainty and effectiveness.
This is a 0-100 point scale, where a high score means more decisional conflict.
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Immediately after the intervention
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Knowledge of the disease and treatments
Time Frame: Before and immediately after the intervention
|
A 7-item scale will be udes to assess patients' knowledge of the disease and treatments
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Before and immediately after the intervention
|
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Values about characteristics of treatments
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
|
Patients will be asked to rate in a 0-10 scale the importance they attribute to different characteristics of treatment: mode of administration, improvement in pain and function, risk of mild and serious adverse effects, time until symptoms' improvement, duration of benefits, and in the case of arthroplasty, period of rehabilitation and risk of needing surgery revision.
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Immediately after the intervention
|
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Treatment preference
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
|
Patients will be asked the treatment they prefer: physiotherapy, medication, intra-articular injections, arthroplasty, not sure
|
Immediately after the intervention
|
|
Intention to undergo the preferred treatment
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
|
Assessed with one item ranging 0 (not sure) to 5 (completely sure)
|
Immediately after the intervention
|
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Concordance between values and intention to undergo arthroplasty vs. conservative treatments
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
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Binary variable (yes/no) derived from the association between values and intention to undergo arthroplasty (see statistical analysis).
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Immediately after the intervention
|
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Decision quality about arthroplasty
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
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Binary variable (yes/no) defined as a combination of adequate knowledge (≥60% of correct responses) and concordance.
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Immediately after the intervention
|
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Satisfaction with the decision making process scale
Time Frame: Immediately after the intervention
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The Satisfaction with Decision Scale (SWD) is a validated 12-item scale measuring participants' satisfaction with healthcare decision making.
The SWD uses a 5-point Likert scale where 0 is "Strongly Disagree" and 4 is "Strongly Agree."
This is a 0-100 point scale, where a high score means more satisfaction with the decision making process.
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Immediately after the intervention
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lilisbeth Perestelo Perez, PhD, Servicio de Evaluación de. Servicio Canario de Salud
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PIFUN33/18
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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