Liposomal Vincristine for Pediatric and Adolescent Patients With Relapsed Malignancies

October 30, 2018 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Phase II Liposomal Vincristine for Pediatric and Adolescent Patients With Relapsed Malignancies

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if treatment with the drug liposomal vincristine can shrink or slow the growth of the patient's cancer. The safety of this drug will also be studied.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Before and during the treatment patients will have exams done. These may include blood tests, urine tests, bone marrow tests, tests of the central nervous system, x-rays, or MRI/CT test. These are needed to measure the patient's clinical condition and progress. A physical exam and blood tests (about 2 teaspoons) will be repeated at least one time weekly.

Since Liposomal Vincristine may prevent the body from making and/or keeping new blood cells, prior to treatment patients will also have a Human Immunodeficiency Virus (AIDS virus) test, a blood test to detect the presence of antibodies to the AIDS virus. A separate informed consent will be given to be signed, in order to obtain permission for this test. Female patients may also be required to have a urine pregnancy test before treatment may begin, as it is not known how the drug may affect the unborn child.

Patients will receive liposomal vincristine through a central venous catheter (a plastic tube usually inserted under the collar bone) over one hour, once every 14 days, + 2 days. Patient's will also be given the drug docusate by the day liposomal vincristine is started. This is done to try to prevent constipation as a side effect.

All patients who show a continued response or stable disease without major side effects may continue to receive liposomal vincristine for up to 24 months. Patients with solid tumors and lymphoma will have X-rays performed every 8 weeks to follow the progression of their tumor. Patients with leukemia will have a bone marrow aspirate and biopsy done after the first and second months of treatment, and then every 8 weeks.

This is an investigational study. The FDA has authorized the use of the study drug in research. Up to 60 patients will take part in this study. Up to 30 patients will be enrolled at UTMDACC.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

29

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with relapsed malignancies in the following strata: (As of 09/01/02, the soft tissue sarcoma strata will remain open for new patient accrual. Strata listed in b, c, d, e will be closed to entry).

    1. soft tissue sarcoma
    2. bone sarcoma(CLOSED TO ENTRY AS OF 09/01/02)
    3. Wilms tumor(CLOSED TO ENTRY AS OF 09/01/02)
    4. lymphoma(CLOSED TO ENTRY AS OF 09/01/02)
    5. leukemia(CLOSED TO ENTRY AS OF 09/01/02)
  • Performance status: Zubrod less than 3. Patients with long standing limited mobility requiring the use of a wheelchair will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of this protocol.
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease radiologically.
  • No anti-cancer treatment within the past 3 weeks.
  • ANC greater than or equal to 500; platelets greater than or equal to 50,000; bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dl; SGPT less than or equal to 4 x upper normal limit; creatinine less than or equal to 2 x normal. Patients with bone marrow infiltrative disease may be entered irrespective of ANC or platelets.
  • Patients may be enrolled after BMT or PSCT if they meet all the above eligibility criteria.

Exclusion criteria:

  • HIV positive.
  • Serious intercurrent illness, active infections, or second cancer except basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • Eligible for treatment of a higher priority.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Grade 3 or 4 sensory or motor dysfunction due to prior vinca alkaloids.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Liposomal Vincristine
Vincristine Sulfate Liposome Injection (VSLI) administered via a central venous catheter at 2.0 mg/m2 over 60 minutes every 14 days + 2 days
Other Names:
  • Vincristine Sulfate Liposome

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Patients with Response
Time Frame: 3 Months post initiation of treatment
Response defined as Complete Response or Partial Response.
3 Months post initiation of treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Cynthia E. Herzog, MD, BA, UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2000

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2004

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 29, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 29, 2002

First Posted (Estimate)

May 30, 2002

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 31, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 30, 2018

Last Verified

October 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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