Safety and Efficacy Study to Compare a 4% Dimethicone Foam and Nix Cream Rinse (1% Permethrin) in the Control of Head Lice

May 5, 2008 updated by: Oystershell NV

An Open Label Randomized Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Silcap Plus (Approximately 4% Dimeticone) Against Nix Cream Rinse.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a dimethicone foam in the control of head lice and to compare the efficacy to a permethrin based product.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

31

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Plantation, Florida, United States, 33313
        • Lice Source services Inc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

4 years to 85 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 4 - 85 years of age
  • active head lice infestation of at least ≥ 10 live lice
  • short hair (hair no longer than 2 inches below the neck) or long hair (hair 2 inches below the neck to mid back)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • had received or used an investigational new drug within the 30 days immediately preceding the study
  • used any form of head lice treatment whether prescription, over-the-counter, or a home remedy for at least fourteen days prior to their study visit
  • used topical medication of any kind on the hair for a period of 48 hours prior to the visit
  • had a history of allergy to rag weed, permethrin, or mineral oil, or had taken trimethoprim or cotrimoxazole at evaluation or during the previous four weeks
  • Female subjects that were pregnant or breast feeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
4% dimethicone foam
The dimethicone foam is applied to dry hair and left on the hair for approximately 15 minutes. The product is then removed by washing the hair with baby shampoo. The foam is applied two time, separated by an interval of 7-9 days.
Other Names:
  • Oxykal, Neo-paraderma
Active Comparator: 2
1% permethrin
Nix® Cream Rinse is applied as indicated on the product labeling. The cream rinse is applied to wet hair and left on the hair for 10 minutes. The hair is then rinsed with tepid water to remove the product, toweled dry, and combed with a detangling comb. The product is applied two times, separated by an interval of 7-9 days.
Other Names:
  • Nix cream rinse

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Cure rate at the final visit (Day 14 or 15). Cure rate was defined as the number of subjects free of live head lice divided by the total number of subjects in the treatment group (x 100).
Time Frame: 14 or 15 days after 1st treatment
14 or 15 days after 1st treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Any adverse events during or after application of the product
Time Frame: up to 7 or 8 d after product application
up to 7 or 8 d after product application

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Lidia Serrano, CRI, Lice Source Services

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 2, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

May 6, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 6, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 5, 2008

Last Verified

May 1, 2008

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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