Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate Immunogenicity and Safety of Adjuvanted or Non-adjuvanted Cell Culture-derived H5N1 Influenza Vaccine in Young Adults (18-40 Years Old)

A Phase I/II, Randomized, Observer-blind, Multicenter, Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity, Safety and Tolerability of Different Formulations of an Adjuvanted or Non-Adjuvanted Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine in Healthy Subjects 18 - 40 Years of Age.

The aim of the present dose ranging study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of two doses of twelve different formulations of a Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine, adjuvanted with MF59 or non-adjuvanted, given three weeks apart and followed by a booster dose after 12 months in healthy adults 18 to 40 years of age.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Influenza
• Intervention / Treatment: Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_0%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_25%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_50%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_100%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_0%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_25%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_50%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_100%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_0%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_25%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_50%MF59; Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_100%MF59

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 753
• Phase: Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Germany
  • Gießen, Germany, 35392
    • Universitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg GmbH
• United States
  • Texas
    • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
      • Baylor College of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 40 years (ADULT)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Healthy subjects aged 18-40 years, mentally competent, who have signed an informed consent form after having received a detailed explanation of the study protocol;
• Able to understand and comply with all study procedures and to complete study diaries, to be contacted, and to be available for study visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Receipt of another investigational agent within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or before completion of the safety follow-up period in this or in another study; unwilling to refuse participation in another clinical study through the end of this study;
• Receipt of an H5N1 vaccine;
• Receipt of another vaccine within 3 weeks prior to Visit 1 or planned vaccination before Visit 5, or within 3 weeks prior to Visit 7 or before Visit 9;
• Influenza vaccination for the current season within 2 months prior to enrollment (seasonal influenza vaccination is allowed after Visit 5, but no later than 2 months before the booster dose);
• Experience of any acute disease or infection requiring systemic antibiotic or antiviral therapy (chronic antibiotic therapy for urinary tract prophylaxis is acceptable) within 7 days prior to enrollment and prior to the booster dose or fever within 3 days prior to Visit 1 and Visit 7;
• Pregnant or breastfeeding, or females of childbearing potential who refuse to use an acceptable method of birth control during the study period for at least 6 weeks following the booster dose; and, if sexually active, who have not used a reliable birth control method for at least two months prior to study entry;
• Any serious disease, such as: cancer; autoimmune disease; diabetes mellitus type I; diabetes mellitus type II; diabetes relating to genetic defects/syndromes, diseases of the exocrine pancreas or infections; advanced arteriosclerotic disease; moderate or severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); asthma that is greater than mild in severity and/or has exacerbations more than 2 days per week; acute or progressive hepatic disease; acute or progressive renal disease; hyperthyroidism; medically significant bleeding disorders; history of neurological disorders;
• Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 35 kg/m2 where BMI is for obese and not for high muscle mass;
• History of (or current) drug or alcohol abuse, surgery planned during the study period or any other condition that in the investigator's opinion would interfere with safety of the subject or the evaluation of study objectives or the visit schedule;
• Hypersensitivity to any component of the study vaccine;
• Known or suspected impairment/alteration of immune function;
• Members of the research staff or their relatives.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Interventional Model: PARALLEL
• Masking: DOUBLE

Number of Arms

12

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: 3.75_0%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 3.75µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 0% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_0%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 3.75 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 0% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 3.75_25%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 3.75µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 25% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_25%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 3.75 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 25% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 3.75_50%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 3.75µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 50% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_50%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 3.75 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 50% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 3.75_100%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 3.75µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 100% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 3.75_100%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 3.75 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 100% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 7.5_0%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 7.5µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 0% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_0%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 7.5 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 0% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 7.5_25%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 7.5µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 25% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_25%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 7.5 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 25% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 7.5_50%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 7.5µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 50% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_50%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 7.5 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 50% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 7.5_100%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 7.5µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 100% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 7.5_100%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 7.5 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 100% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 15_0%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 15µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 0% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_0%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 15 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 0% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 15_25%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 15µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 25% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_25%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 15 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 25% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 15_50%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 15µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 50% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_50%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 15 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 50% of MF59.
EXPERIMENTAL: 15_100%MF59; Subjects received two 0.5mL vaccinations of cell culture derived H5N1 15µg subunit influenza vaccine containing 100% of MF59 three weeks apart.	Biological: Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 Subunit Influenza Vaccine, 15_100%MF59; Two vaccinations of Cell Culture-Derived H5N1 15 µg Subunit Influenza Vaccine containing 100% of MF59.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
immunogenicity, safety and reactogenicity of cell culture-derived H5N1 subunit influenza virus vaccines containing different amounts of antigen and adjuvant.	52 weeks
identification of the optimal adjuvant-antigen dose combination considering antibody titers against the H5N1 strain observed three weeks after two intramuscular doses.	52 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
immunogenicity against heterologous strains of a cell culture-derived H5N1 subunit influenza virus vaccine containing different amounts of antigen and adjuvant.	52 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Seqirus
• Collaborators: Novartis Vaccines

Publications and helpful links

General Publications

• Keitel W, Groth N, Lattanzi M, Praus M, Hilbert AK, Borkowski A, Tsai TF. Dose ranging of adjuvant and antigen in a cell culture H5N1 influenza vaccine: safety and immunogenicity of a phase 1/2 clinical trial. Vaccine. 2010 Jan 8;28(3):840-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.10.019. Epub 2009 Oct 14.

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: November 1, 2008
• Primary Completion (ACTUAL): March 1, 2009
• Study Completion (ACTUAL): November 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: December 18, 2008
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: December 18, 2008
• First Posted (ESTIMATE): December 19, 2008

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (ACTUAL): August 24, 2020
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: August 20, 2020
• Last Verified: August 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: Safety; Immunogenicity; Vaccination; H5N1 Influenza; Pandemic Flu; MF59 Adjuvant; Cell Culture-Derived; H5N1 influenza pandemic
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: RNA Virus Infections; Virus Diseases; Infections; Respiratory Tract Infections; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Orthomyxoviridae Infections; Influenza, Human; Influenza in Birds; Physiological Effects of Drugs; Immunologic Factors; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Vaccines; MF59 oil emulsion
• Other Study ID Numbers: V89P1; 2007-003715-32 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)