Concentration of Besifloxacin, Gatifloxacin, and Moxifloxacin in Human Conjunctiva After Topical Instillation

December 7, 2011 updated by: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated

A Single-Center, Randomized, Masked Study Comparing the Concentration of Besifloxacin, Gatifloxacin, and Moxifloxacin in Human Conjunctiva After a Single Topical Instillation

The purpose of this study is to assess the concentration of besifloxacin compared to gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin in human conjunctival tissue, following a single drop of the drug instilled topically into the study eye. Conjunctival biopsies will be performed at specified time points, followed by the use of loteprednol etabonate/tobramycin ophthalmic suspension four times a day for 5 days.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

119

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • Rochester, New York, United States, 14609
        • Bausch & Lomb Incorporated

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing to avoid all disallowed medications for the appropriate washout periods.
  • Have a best corrected visual acuity of 0.60 logMAR or better in each eye as measured using an ETDRS chart.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have a known allergy and/or sensitivity to the test articles or its components or any therapy associated with the trial.
  • Monocular.
  • Have previously participated in a conjunctival biopsy study.
  • Be currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study or have uses of an investigational drug or device within 30 days of entry into this study.
  • have a condition or is in a situation which the investigator feels may put the subject at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with the subject's participation in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Screening
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Besifloxacin
Besifloxacin one drop instilled into study eye.
Besifloxacin 0.6% one drop instilled into study eye at visit 2.
Other Names:
  • Besivance
Active Comparator: Gatifloxacin
Gatifloxacin one drop instilled into study eye.
Gatifloxacin 0.3% one drop instilled into study eye at visit 2.
Active Comparator: Moxifloxacin
Moxifloxacin one drop instilled into study eye.
Moxifloxacin 0.5% one drop instilled into study eye at visit 2.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Concentration of besifloxacin, gatifloxacin or moxifloxacin in conjunctival tissue.
Time Frame: Biopsies collected at specified time points from 15 minutes to 24 hours
Biopsies collected at specified time points from 15 minutes to 24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Visual acuity
Time Frame: Day -14 through Day 6(+/-1)
Day -14 through Day 6(+/-1)
Slit Lamp Biomicroscopy
Time Frame: Day -14 through Day 6 (+/-)
Day -14 through Day 6 (+/-)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 3, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 21, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 9, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 7, 2011

Last Verified

December 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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