Effects of Consumption of Orange Juice on Vascular Protection and Immune Function: Clinical Study on the Specific Contribution of Citrus Flavanones (FLORIDE)

September 22, 2009 updated by: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Epidemiological studies have firmly established the health effects of high intakes of fruits and vegetables and in particular in regards to the prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Citrus fruits are the most widely consumed throughout the world, mainly as juice. Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin C but also in various plant micronutrients which are the most abundant polyphenols. Several in vitro studies and animal models suggest that the polyphenols of citrus are involved in the protective effects of citrus vis-à-vis the cardiovascular diseases. However, profits in health associated with taking these polyphenols are unknown and so far no clinical studies have been conducted to determine the contribution of polyphenols of citrus in this protection.

The main objectives of this project are (1) to characterize the effects of single dose and made repeated consumption of orange juice on vascular protection and the immune response and (2) to assess the specific role of polyphenols present in citrus fruits in this protection. To do this the investigators will conduct a clinical study, randomized and crossover, among healthy men 50 to 65 years that are slightly overweight. These volunteers, who continue to follow their usual diet, should consume daily for 4 weeks (1) orange juice or (2) an isocaloric control beverage or (3) the same drink spiked with a dose of polyphenols similar to that given by orange juice.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Clinical study, randomized, crossover, double-blind in healthy men 50 to 65 years who are slightly overweight.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

24

Phase

  • Phase 1

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males
  • Age: 50 to 65 inclusive
  • Body mass index of 25 to 30 kg / m² (inclusive

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypertriglyceridemia or known hypercholesterolemia, treated or not
  • Serology HIV and / or HCV positive

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Determine the effects of repeated consumption of orange juice or purified flavanones in immune function
Time Frame: after consumption of orange juice
after consumption of orange juice

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Measuring the impact of consumption of orange juice or purified flavanones on acid-base balance
Time Frame: after consumption of orange juice
after consumption of orange juice
Evaluate the effects of chronic consumption of orange juice or purified flavanones on gene expression by a global transcriptomic approach in mononuclear cells from peripheral blood
Time Frame: after consumption of orange juice
after consumption of orange juice

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Claude Dubray, PU PH, University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 22, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 22, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

September 23, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 23, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 22, 2009

Last Verified

September 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CHU-0059

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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