Guarana (Paullinia Cupana) for Breast Cancer Chemotherapy-related Fatigue

January 6, 2010 updated by: Faculdade de Medicina do ABC

Guaraná ("Paullinia Cupana") for Chemotherapy Related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients: Results Of A Pilot Double Blind Randomized Study

The investigators hypothesize that Guaraná, a native plant from the Amazon, might improve chemotherapy-induced fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing treatment. In order to assess this, the investigators randomized patients to either guaraná extract or to placebo, switching the assigned treatment mid-term through the cycles of Chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is evaluate the favourable effects of Guaraná in quality of life and Fatigue in patients undergoing Chemotherapy treatment for Breast Cancer. After approval by our Institutional Review Board, we included consenting patients with a histological diagnosis of Breast Cancer for whom Chemotherapy was indicated.

Patients who agreed to participate in the study were submitted initially to a screening interview with the Brief Fatigue Inventory questionnaire from MD Anderson. If the patient presented with a severe fatigue, anemia (HB<11.0), hypothyroidism or psychiatric disorders she was excluded. If she presented with a mild or moderate fatigue the follow up continued and the patient was assessed 21 days later after her first cycle of chemotherapy with the same questionnaire. If an increase in fatigue levels occurred from mild to moderate, mild to severe or moderate to severe the patient was randomly assigned to receive either Guaraná 50mg or a placebo p.o. q12 for 21 days. At this moment the patient answered a General questionnaire, FACIT-F, FACIT-ES, HADS, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire (Day 1).

After the second cycle of chemotherapy the patient underwent a "wash out" period of 7 days without any intervention, and after that period she received placebo or Guaraná according to the cross over design after answering for the second time the questionnaires above (Day 29) and also the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v3.0 (CTCAE). After 21 days (Day 42) she was assessed again with the same questionnaires used in the second interview.

The patient's cancer diagnosis, treatment history, concurrent medication was recorded during the pretreatment and The Brief Fatigue Inventory was answered before each assessment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • SP
      • Santo Andre, SP, Brazil, 09060650
        • Faculdade de Medicina do ABC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of Breast Cancer
  • Patients undergoing Chemotherapy (First Cycle)
  • 18 years old or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypothyroidism
  • Clinical Depression
  • Prior Chemotherapy
  • Anemia
  • Unable to sign informed consent
  • Severe Fatigue

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Guaraná extract 50mg q12 hours
Guaraná extract pills of 50mg q12 hours for 21 days
Guarana extract 50mg q12 hours for 21 days
Other Names:
  • Paullinia Cupana
Placebo Comparator: Placebo 1 tab q12 hours
Placebo pills 1 tab q12 hours for 21 days
Guarana extract 50mg q12 hours for 21 days
Other Names:
  • Paullinia Cupana

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Fatigue improvement between the baseline to D21 or from D21 to D42 measured by Chalder Fatigue Scale, FACT-F and FACT-ES questionnaires
Time Frame: 42 days
42 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To access the quality of life between the baseline to D21 or from D21 to D42 measured by FACT-F and FACT ES questionnaires
Time Frame: 42 days
42 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Auro D Giglio, MD, PhD, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC
  • Principal Investigator: Maira P Oliveira Campos, MD, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 22, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

January 7, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 7, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2010

Last Verified

November 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • mairapaschoin

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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