A Cumulative Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Albuterol in a Dry Powder Inhaler and an HFA MDI (Hydrofluoroalkane Metered Dose Inhaler)

Cumulative Dose Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Albuterol in a Dry Powder Inhaler and an HFA MDI (Hydrofluoroalkane Metered Dose Inhaler) in Adult Patients With Asthma

The study will measure the improvement in lung function in subjects with asthma after inhaling from two inhalers, Albuterol in a dry powder inhaler and albuterol in an HFA (hydrofluoroalkane), metered dose inhaler.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The study objective is to compare the efficacy and safety of albuterol in a dry powder inhaler (DPI) and albuterol in an HFA metered dose inhaler (MDI) after a cumulative dose of 1440mcg administered as 1+1+2+4+8 inhalations (90mcg per inhalation). Another study objective is to compare the pharmacokinetics (metabolism) of albuterol with the two inhalers. The pharmacokinetics of albuterol will be examined in half (24) of the study subjects. To participate in the study, patients must provide written informed consent, washout any prohibited medications and pass all the screen criteria. Once this is done, there will be two treatment visits. At each visit the subject will inhale with both types of inhalers. At each visit, one inhaler will have active drug (albuterol) and one inhaler will have placebo (dummy). The inhaler with the active drug will be switched at the two visits in a random manner. At each visit the subject will inhale with each inhaler a total of 16 times by a specific schedule. The subject will inhale from each inhaler once (1), wait 30 minutes, inhale from each inhaler once (1), wait 30 minutes, inhale from each inhaler twice (2), wait 30 minutes, inhale from each inhaler four times (4), wait 30 minutes, and then inhale from each inhaler eight times (8). The total time to complete the inhalations should be about 2 hours. Following that, there will be a series of assessments taken at regular times with vital signs measured up to 6 hours, ECG (electrocardiogram) assessed up to 4 hours, blood taken to measure potassium and glucose up to 4 hours, lung function evaluated with spirometry up to 6 hours, and for those subjects participating in the pharmacokinetic evaluation blood will be drawn up to 12 hours. The two study treatment visits will be 3 to 14 days apart. Following these visits, there will be a study concluding visit 1 to 5 days later.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

47

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90025
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90048
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80230
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
      • Lakewood, Colorado, United States, 80401
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
    • Illinois
      • Normal, Illinois, United States, 61761
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
    • Massachusetts
      • North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, United States, 02747
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55402
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
    • Nebraska
      • Bellevue, Nebraska, United States, 68123
        • Teva Clinical Study Site
    • Oregon
      • Lake Oswego, Oregon, United States, 97035
        • Teva Clinical Study Site

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 43 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must provide written informed consent,
  • Must be between 18-45 years of age,
  • Male or Female, females of non-child bearing potential or using reliable contraception
  • Asthma for at least 6 months, FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) between 50-80% of predicted value, and reversibility greater than or equal to 15% following 180mcg albuterol
  • Stable low dose of Inhaled Corticosteroids
  • Non-smoker
  • Otherwise healthy
  • Other criteria apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant
  • Allergic to albuterol or severe milk protein allergy
  • ONLY for subject participating in PK assessments, must not have donated blood within 30 days.
  • Other criteria apply

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Albuterol dry powder inhaler
The participants will receive albuterol delivered with the a DPI (dry powder inhaler) and placebo with an HFA MDI inhaler (hydrofluoroalkane metered dose inhaler).
Albuterol DPI (dry powder inhaler) delivers 90mcg of albuterol in the excipient lactose with each inhalation. Albuterol will be given on two treatment days (3 to 14 days apart). On each treatment day albuterol will be given as a cumulative dose of 1440mcg as a series of inhalations using both Albuterol in a DPI (dry Powder inhaler) and albuterol in an HFA MDI (hydrofluoroalkane metered dose inhaler), ProAir. One inhaler will contain active drug and one inhaler will contain placebo.
Active Comparator: Albuterol HFA MDI
The participants will receive albuterol delivered with an HFA MDI inhaler (hydrofluoroalkane metered dose inhaler) and placebo with albuterol in a DPI (dry powder inhaler).
Albuterol HFA MDI (hydrofluoroalkane metered dose inhaler) delivers 90mcg of albuterol with each inhalation. Albuterol will be given on two treatment days (3to 14 days apart). On each treatment day albuterol will be given as a cumulative dose of 1440mcg as a series of inhalations using both Albuterol DPI (dry powder inhaler) and the comparator inhaler, albuterol HFA MDI (hydrofluoroalkane metered dose inhaler).One inhaler will contain active drug and one inhaler will contain placebo.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Baseline-adjusted forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) 30 minutes after each of the five cumulative doses
Time Frame: At the two study treatment visits, FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) will be measured prior to drug administration and 5 times, once at 30 minutes after each of the 5 doses.
At the two study treatment visits, FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) will be measured prior to drug administration and 5 times, once at 30 minutes after each of the 5 doses.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Baseline-adjusted FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) AUC0-6 (area under the serum concentration time curve from time 0 to 6 hours) following the administration of the final cumulative dose
Time Frame: At the two study treatment visits, FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) will be measured prior to drug administration and 7 time points ( 30 minutes and 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 hours) after the 5th and final dose.
At the two study treatment visits, FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) will be measured prior to drug administration and 7 time points ( 30 minutes and 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 hours) after the 5th and final dose.
ECGs (electrocardiogram) will assess the maximum and mean change from baseline of the corrected QT interval (QT interval measures the time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave in the heart's electrical cycle) following study drug.
Time Frame: Serial ECGs (electrocardiogram) will be taken at baseline (5 minutes pre-dose), 15 minutes after each dose, and also at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 2, 3, and 4 hours following the last cumulative dose in order to calculate the corrected QT interval.
Serial ECGs (electrocardiogram) will be taken at baseline (5 minutes pre-dose), 15 minutes after each dose, and also at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 2, 3, and 4 hours following the last cumulative dose in order to calculate the corrected QT interval.
Changes in blood pressure will be evaluated by the maximum change (systolic) and minimum change (diastolic) from baseline blood pressure, and the weighted mean change from baseline in systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Time Frame: Serial measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be taken at baseline (15 minutes pre-dose), 15 minutes after each dose, and also at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 hours following the last cumulative dose.
Serial measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be taken at baseline (15 minutes pre-dose), 15 minutes after each dose, and also at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 hours following the last cumulative dose.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Clinical Program Leader, Teva Branded

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

January 26, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 2, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 18, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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