- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01134198
Investigation of Mifepristone (RU486) on Stress Sensitivity and Relapse Prevention in Cocaine Dependent Patients
Investigation of the Effects of Mifepristone (RU486) on Stress Sensitivity and Relapse Prevention in Cocaine Dependent Patients
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10032
- STARS
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 to 60.
- Male.
- Meets DSM?IV criteria for current cocaine dependence and is seeking treatment.
- Identifies life stress (work, interpersonal, financial, etc) as a trigger for cocaine use or reports uncontrollable craving to use of cocaine.
- Displays at least one cocaine-positive urine toxicology during screening.
- Uses cocaine at least 4/30 days in the past month, or reports episodic binges of large amounts of cocaine (at least $200) at least 2x/month.
- Able to give informed consent and comply with study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Meets DSM-IV criteria for major depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia or any psychotic disorder other than transient psychosis due to drug abuse. Substance Induced Mood Disorder with Hamilton Depression Scale score ³13 will be excluded.
- History of seizures in the last 2 years, or history of seizures related to the substance (cocaine, alcohol, or benzodiazepine) that the patient continues to use.
- History of allergic, dermatological, or adverse event to mifepristone
- Chronic organic mental disorder, insufficient proficiency in English that would render an individual incapable of giving informed consent.
- Significant current suicidal risks, history of significant suicidal behavior or any suicide attempt within the past year.
- Unstable physical disorders, which might make participation hazardous such as hypertension (>140/90), WBC < 3.5, new diagnosis of hepatitis (patients with chronic mildly elevated transaminase levels (£2-3 X upper limit of normal will be considered acceptable if PT/PTT is normal), renal failure (creat > 2; BUN > 40), or diabetes (HbA1c > 7%), and low Hb (< 12g/dL) or low Hct (<36%).
- Coronary vascular disease as indicated by history, or suspected by abnormal ECG or history of cardiac symptoms. Hx of cardiac symptoms (chest pain, chest pressure, shortness of breath, syncope) during cocaine use.
- Cardiac conduction system disease as indicated by QRS duration of ³ 0.11 msec.
- Currently meets DSM-IV criteria for another substance dependence or abuse disorder other than nicotine, alcohol, or cannabis. If alcohol dependent, must not be in need of detoxification. Heavy male drinkers (who consume greater than 5 standard alcoholic drink per day per NIAAA definition) will be excluded.
- Presents with metabolic indicators of hypoadrenalism such as low serum sodium (<130 mEq/L), high serum potassium (>5.5 mEq/L), Na/K ratio < 30:1, low fasting blood sugar (<50 mg/dL), or high BUN (>20 mg/dL), or a previous history of Addison's disease or adrenal insufficiency, or the presence of low K (< 3.5 mEq/L). spot AM cortisol <5ug/dL, PM cortisol < 3 ug/dL
- Participants who cannot comply with study procedures during the initial hospitalization phase.
- Supplemental exclusion criteria for cold pressor test (CPT): history of frostbite, open cut or sore on foot to be immersed, history of Raynaud's phenomenon. During the testing, if sBP > 190 or dBP > 120, or HR > 160, the test will be interrupted. A second occurrence of these values will stop all further CPT.
13: Patients taking medications metabolized by cytochrome 3A4 (ex: erythromycin, protease inhibitors) or that inhibit this cytochrome; or consuming grapefruit juice.
14: Patients with an underlying hemorrhagic disorder and those on anti-coagulants. INR > 1.1, PT > 17 msecs, total plt <100x109/L.
15: Use of treatment agents that inhibit steroid biosynthesis by the adrenal cortex, such as metyrapone, ketoconazole, fluconazole, aminoglutethimide, or etomidate. Patients also requiring inhaled steroids.
16. Female
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: placebo
Placebo
|
placebo
|
Active Comparator: Mifepristone
Mifepristone 600mg
|
Mifepristone 600mg, 3x/wk for 4 weeks
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants With Relapse by Days 10 and 28
Time Frame: assessed during 8 weeks of trial, but reported for days 10 and 28 of trial
|
assessed percent of sample with documented cocaine use by days 10 and 28 based on self reported use and urine toxicology.
Those with documented use were considered to have relapsed.
|
assessed during 8 weeks of trial, but reported for days 10 and 28 of trial
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Wilfid N Raby, Md, PhD, NYSPI
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Mental Disorders
- Chemically-Induced Disorders
- Substance-Related Disorders
- Cocaine-Related Disorders
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Hormone Antagonists
- Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal
- Contraceptive Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Contraceptives, Oral
- Contraceptive Agents, Female
- Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic
- Abortifacient Agents
- Luteolytic Agents
- Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal
- Contraceptives, Postcoital, Synthetic
- Contraceptives, Postcoital
- Menstruation-Inducing Agents
- Mifepristone
Other Study ID Numbers
- 6013
- RU486 for Cocaine Dependence (Other Grant/Funding Number: NIDA K23 DA027044-01)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
- Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
- Informed Consent Form (ICF)
- Clinical Study Report (CSR)
- Analytic Code
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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