Efficacy and Safety of Tamibarotene(AM80) for Lupus Nephritis

July 21, 2011 updated by: Kinki University
An open-label study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orally administered Tamibarotene to patients of Lupus Nephritis

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Tamibarotene is a synthetic retinoid presently approved in Japan for the treatment of APL, and in US, Europe and China it is still under development for APL. Compared to other retinoid drugs available, Tamibarotene has not just a higher activity as a retinoid, but also shows a higher receptor selectivity towards the Retinoic Acid Receptor (RAR) subtypes alfa and beta, but not gamma. All trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and its derivatives are usually pan-agonists to these subtypes, and often are know for the irritation to the skin as one of their major side effects which is due to the RAR gamma subtype. Moreover, unlike ATRA tamibarotene does not cause induction of drug metabolism by CRABP.

Tamibarotene is known to moderate T1/T2 balance as well as Treg/Th17 balance through binding RAR-alfa receptor, and shows efficacy to various autoimmune and inflammatory animal models.

In the preliminary clinical research, patients with lupus nephritis for whom prednisolone treatment was not sufficient enough was treated with oral administration of ATRA to show a remarkable decrease in their protein urea (ref. Kinoshita et al, Am.J.Kidney Dis., 2009 Jul 21).

Based on these results, the investigators plan by this study to evaluate the efficacy of tamibarotene together with the safety to the patients of lupus nephritis.

Tamibarotene is used clinically in Japan since 2005. It's side effects are known to be similar to that of other clinically used retinoids.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

20

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Osaka, Japan, 5898511
        • Recruiting
        • Kinki University Hospital
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Masanori Funauchi, M.D.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Steroid refractory lupus nephritis

    • more than 10mg of steroid failed to control disease activity
    • patients who failed to reduce the amount of steroid
    • patients who couldn't increase the amount of steroid due to side effects
  • Urine Protein creatinine raio > 0.5 or RBC in urine >= 6 /HPF
  • Anti dsDNA antibody > 10 IU/ml or complement C3 < 84 mg/dl
  • Patients willing to take contraceptive measures throughout the study and for female patients two years after the study and for men six months after the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding female patients
  • Hepatic failure patients
  • Triglyceride > 500 mg/dl
  • Patients who started the immunosuppressant therapy or increased the amount of immunosuppressant within 8 weeks prior to test drug administration
  • Patients who received cyclophosphamide puls within 6 months prior to test drug administration
  • Patients with diabetics (HbA1c > 8.0%)
  • Serum creatinine ≧1.5mg/dL
  • CNS( Central Nerve System) Lupus patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Renal Function
Time Frame: 24 weeks
24 weeks
Urinary Protein values
Time Frame: 24 weeks
24 weeks
Urinary Sediment
Time Frame: 28 weeks
28 weeks
Anti di-DNA antibody and complement C3
Time Frame: 28 weeks
28 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Disease activity index, total improvement
Time Frame: 24 weeks
24 weeks
SLEDAI
Time Frame: 24 weeks
24 weeks
Safety
Time Frame: 28 weeks
28 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2010

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

February 1, 2013

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

February 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 21, 2010

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 22, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 22, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2011

Last Verified

July 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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