- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01396707
Trastuzumab in Combination With Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin(XELOX) in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer(AGC): Her+XELOX
January 6, 2020 updated by: Yoon-Koo Kang, Asan Medical Center
A Phase II Study of Trastuzumab in Combination With Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin (XELOX) in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
This is an open-label, multicentre, prospective phase II trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of trastuzumab in combination with capecitabine and oxaliplatin as first-line therapy in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic HER2 positive adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastro-oesophageal junction.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients will be administered 6 cycles of combination chemotherapy, unless withdrawn earlier due to unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or consent withdrawal.
Patients will continue to be treated with trastuzumab alone until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or consent withdrawal after finishing a maximum 6 cycles of combination chemotherapy.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
55
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
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Seoul, Korea, Republic of
- Asan Medical Center
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
20 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastro-oesophageal junction with inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic disease, not amenable to curative therapy.
- Measurable disease, according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), assessed using imaging techniques (CT or MRI).
- HER2 positive tumour (primary tumour or metastasis) defined as either IHC2+ and FISH+ or IHC3+ according to the gastric cancer scoring system for HER2
- ECOG Performance status 0, 1 or 2
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Male or female. Age over 20 year.
- Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic disease (prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy is allowed if at least 6 months has elapsed between completion of adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy and enrolment into the study; adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy with platinum is not allowed).
- Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome (e.g. patients with partial or total gastrectomy can enter the study, but not those with a jejunostomy tube).
- Patients with active (significant or uncontrolled) gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Residual relevant toxicity resulting from previous therapy (with the exception of alopecia), e.g. neurological toxicity over grade 2 NCI-CTCAE.
- Other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or basal cell carcinoma.
- Neutrophil count < 1.5 × 109/L, or platelet count < 100 × 109/L.
- Serum bilirubin > 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); or, AST or ALT > 2.5 × ULN (or > 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases); or, alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 × ULN (or > 5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases, or > 10 × ULN in patients with bone but no liver metastases); or, albumin < 25 g/L.
- Creatinine clearance < 60 mL/min. Other Study Drug-Related Exclusion Criteria
- History of documented congestive heart failure; angina pectoris requiring medication; evidence of transmural myocardial infarction on ECG; poorly controlled hypertension (systolic BP > 180 mmHg or diastolic BP > 100 mmHg); clinically significant valvular heart disease; or high risk uncontrollable arrhythmias.
- Baseline LVEF < 50% (measured by echocardiography or MUGA).
- Patients with dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or other disease, or who require supportive oxygen therapy.
- Patients receiving chronic or high dose corticosteroid therapy. (Inhaled steroids and short courses of oral steroids for anti-emesis or as an appetite stimulant are allowed).
- Clinically significant hearing abnormality.
- Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
- History or clinical evidence of brain metastases.
- Serious uncontrolled systemic intercurrent illness, e.g. infections or poorly controlled diabetes.
- Positive serum pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential.
- Subjects with reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of contraception.
- Received any investigational drug treatment within 4 weeks of start of study treatment.
- Radiotherapy within 4 weeks of start of study treatment (2 week interval allowed if palliative radiotherapy given to bone metastatic site peripherally and patient recovered from any acute toxicity).
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of study treatment, without complete recovery.
- History of HIV infection, Patients with known active infection with HBV, or HCV.
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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EXPERIMENTAL: Herceptin+XELOX
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Each 3-weekly cycle, with chemotherapy given for 6 cycles, and trastuzumab continued even after completion of the combination chemotherapy until disease progression
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Overall response rate
Time Frame: 1 year
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To evaluate the overall response rate for patients treated with trastuzumab combinated with capecitabine plus oxaliplatin.
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Overall survival
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
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Progression free survival
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
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Duration of response
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
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Time to progression
Time Frame: 1 year
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1 year
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Parkin DM, Pisani P, Ferlay J. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 1999 Jan-Feb;49(1):33-64, 1. doi: 10.3322/canjclin.49.1.33.
- Murad AM, Santiago FF, Petroianu A, Rocha PR, Rodrigues MA, Rausch M. Modified therapy with 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and methotrexate in advanced gastric cancer. Cancer. 1993 Jul 1;72(1):37-41. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930701)72:13.0.co;2-p.
- Glimelius B, Ekstrom K, Hoffman K, Graf W, Sjoden PO, Haglund U, Svensson C, Enander LK, Linne T, Sellstrom H, Heuman R. Randomized comparison between chemotherapy plus best supportive care with best supportive care in advanced gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 1997 Feb;8(2):163-8. doi: 10.1023/a:1008243606668.
- Pyrhonen S, Kuitunen T, Nyandoto P, Kouri M. Randomised comparison of fluorouracil, epidoxorubicin and methotrexate (FEMTX) plus supportive care with supportive care alone in patients with non-resectable gastric cancer. Br J Cancer. 1995 Mar;71(3):587-91. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1995.114.
- Kim NK, Park YS, Heo DS, Suh C, Kim SY, Park KC, Kang YK, Shin DB, Kim HT, Kim HJ, et al. A phase III randomized study of 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin versus 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and mitomycin C versus 5-fluorouracil alone in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Cancer. 1993 Jun 15;71(12):3813-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19930615)71:123.0.co;2-5.
- Ohtsu A, Shimada Y, Shirao K, Boku N, Hyodo I, Saito H, Yamamichi N, Miyata Y, Ikeda N, Yamamoto S, Fukuda H, Yoshida S; Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG9205). Randomized phase III trial of fluorouracil alone versus fluorouracil plus cisplatin versus uracil and tegafur plus mitomycin in patients with unresectable, advanced gastric cancer: The Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study (JCOG9205). J Clin Oncol. 2003 Jan 1;21(1):54-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.04.130.
- Mackean M, Planting A, Twelves C, Schellens J, Allman D, Osterwalder B, Reigner B, Griffin T, Kaye S, Verweij J. Phase I and pharmacologic study of intermittent twice-daily oral therapy with capecitabine in patients with advanced and/or metastatic cancer. J Clin Oncol. 1998 Sep;16(9):2977-85. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1998.16.9.2977.
- Kim TW, Kang YK, Ahn JH, Chang HM, Yook JH, Oh ST, Kim BS, Lee JS. Phase II study of capecitabine plus cisplatin as first-line chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Ann Oncol. 2002 Dec;13(12):1893-8. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdf323.
- Kang YK, Kang WK, Shin DB, Chen J, Xiong J, Wang J, Lichinitser M, Guan Z, Khasanov R, Zheng L, Philco-Salas M, Suarez T, Santamaria J, Forster G, McCloud PI. Capecitabine/cisplatin versus 5-fluorouracil/cisplatin as first-line therapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer: a randomised phase III noninferiority trial. Ann Oncol. 2009 Apr;20(4):666-73. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn717. Epub 2009 Jan 19.
- Mamenta EL, Poma EE, Kaufmann WK, Delmastro DA, Grady HL, Chaney SG. Enhanced replicative bypass of platinum-DNA adducts in cisplatin-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell lines. Cancer Res. 1994 Jul 1;54(13):3500-5.
- Schmidt W, Chaney SG. Role of carrier ligand in platinum resistance of human carcinoma cell lines. Cancer Res. 1993 Feb 15;53(4):799-805.
- Andre T, Bensmaine MA, Louvet C, Francois E, Lucas V, Desseigne F, Beerblock K, Bouche O, Carola E, Merrouche Y, Morvan F, Dupont-Andre G, de Gramont A. Multicenter phase II study of bimonthly high-dose leucovorin, fluorouracil infusion, and oxaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer resistant to the same leucovorin and fluorouracil regimen. J Clin Oncol. 1999 Nov;17(11):3560-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.11.3560.
- Royce ME, Hoff PM, Pazdur R. Progress in colorectal cancer chemotherapy: how far have we come, how far to go? Drugs Aging. 2000 Sep;17(3):201-16. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200017030-00004.
- Eriguchi M, Nonaka Y, Yanagie H, Yoshizaki I, Takeda Y, Sekiguchi M. A molecular biological study of anti-tumor mechanisms of an anti-cancer agent Oxaliplatin against established human gastric cancer cell lines. Biomed Pharmacother. 2003 Nov;57(9):412-5. doi: 10.1016/s0753-3322(03)00027-1.
- Cassidy J, Misset JL. Oxaliplatin-related side effects: characteristics and management. Semin Oncol. 2002 Oct;29(5 Suppl 15):11-20. doi: 10.1053/sonc.2002.35524.
- Park YH, Lee JL, Ryoo BY, Ryu MH, Yang SH, Kim BS, Shin DB, Chang HM, Kim TW, Yuh YJ, Kang YK. Capecitabine in combination with Oxaliplatin (XELOX) as a first-line therapy for advanced gastric cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2008 Apr;61(4):623-9. doi: 10.1007/s00280-007-0515-7. Epub 2007 May 24.
- Bang YJ, Van Cutsem E, Feyereislova A, Chung HC, Shen L, Sawaki A, Lordick F, Ohtsu A, Omuro Y, Satoh T, Aprile G, Kulikov E, Hill J, Lehle M, Ruschoff J, Kang YK; ToGA Trial Investigators. Trastuzumab in combination with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for treatment of HER2-positive advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (ToGA): a phase 3, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Aug 28;376(9742):687-97. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61121-X. Epub 2010 Aug 19. Erratum In: Lancet. 2010 Oct 16;376(9749):1302.
- Al-Batran SE, Hartmann JT, Probst S, Schmalenberg H, Hollerbach S, Hofheinz R, Rethwisch V, Seipelt G, Homann N, Wilhelm G, Schuch G, Stoehlmacher J, Derigs HG, Hegewisch-Becker S, Grossmann J, Pauligk C, Atmaca A, Bokemeyer C, Knuth A, Jager E; Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internistische Onkologie. Phase III trial in metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma with fluorouracil, leucovorin plus either oxaliplatin or cisplatin: a study of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Internistische Onkologie. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Mar 20;26(9):1435-42. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.13.9378.
- Hofmann M, Stoss O, Shi D, Buttner R, van de Vijver M, Kim W, Ochiai A, Ruschoff J, Henkel T. Assessment of a HER2 scoring system for gastric cancer: results from a validation study. Histopathology. 2008 Jun;52(7):797-805. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2008.03028.x. Epub 2008 Apr 18.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
June 1, 2011
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
November 1, 2018
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
March 1, 2019
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
July 18, 2011
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 18, 2011
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
July 19, 2011
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
January 7, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 6, 2020
Last Verified
January 1, 2020
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Stomach Diseases
- Stomach Neoplasms
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Trastuzumab
- Capecitabine
- Oxaliplatin
Other Study ID Numbers
- AMC1101
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
UNDECIDED
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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