Oxygen Insuflation and ArterialDesaturation During Tracheal Intubation in Children

August 30, 2023 updated by: Olga Plattner, Medical University of Vienna
Infants (0-1 yr.) with anticipated difficult airways will be enrolled in the study. Specifically, we will include infants with cleft palate, Pierre Robin, Treacher Collins, trisomy 21, or similar congenital malformations. Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status scores ≥3 will be excluded, as will those with congenital heart disease and left-to-right shunting. Patients will be randomly assigned to laryngoscopy with or without simultaneous insufflation of oxygen at 4 L/minute. Oxygen will be provided by a flowmeter connected via rigid tubing to the track-mounted endotracheal tube on the AirTraq. Randomization (1:1) will be based on computer-generated codes with random block sizes and stratified by hospital; allocation will be concealed and provided to clinicians via a secure web site that will be accessed shortly before induction of anesthesia.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

48

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Borschkegasse
      • Vienna, Borschkegasse, Austria, 1090
        • Medizinischen Universität Wien

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 month to 2 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • infants (0-2) difficult airways

Exclusion Criteria:

  • . Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status scores ≥3 congenital heart disease left-to-right shunting

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: laryngoscopy with simultaneous insufflation of oxygen
Patients will be randomly assigned to laryngoscopy with or without simultaneous insufflation of oxygen at 4 L/minute. Oxygen will be provided by a flowmeter connected via rigid tubing to the track-mounted endotracheal tube on the AirTraq.
Patients will be randomly assigned to laryngoscopy with or without simultaneous insufflation of oxygen at 4 L/minute. Oxygen will be provided by a flowmeter connected via rigid tubing to the track-mounted endotracheal tube on the AirTraq.
Placebo Comparator: laryngoscopy without simultaneous oxygen insufflation
Patients will be randomly assigned to laryngoscopy with or without simultaneous insufflation of oxygen at 4 L/minute. Oxygen will be provided by a flowmeter connected via rigid tubing to the track-mounted endotracheal tube on the AirTraq.
Patients will be randomly assigned to laryngoscopy without simultaneous insufflation of oxygen at 4 L/minute.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
time to oxygen saturation
Time Frame: Day 1
The randomized groups will be compared on time between laryngoscope (airtraq) insertion and reaching an oxygen saturation of 90%using a 2-tailed t-test or Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test, as appropriate.
Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
mean oxygenation comparison
Time Frame: Day 1
Randomized groups will be compared on mean oxygen saturation at the time of intubation using a 2-sample t-test
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Olga Plattner, M.D., Medizinischen Universität Wien Vienna

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 10, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 10, 2012

First Posted (Estimated)

August 14, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ECS 1178/2012

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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