Transradial and Transfemoral Coronary Angiography by EXPERienced operaTors (EXPERT)

September 16, 2014 updated by: Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul

Transradial and Transfemoral Approach by EXPERienced Operators in Daily rouTine (EXPERT): a Randomized, Non-inferiority Trial

Transradial approach (TRA) reduces vascular complications and access related-bleeding compared to transfemoral approach (TFA). However, this technique has been related to higher radiation exposure during coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention. Previous studies have shown that TRA demands a long learning curve, and procedure success rate increases with operator's experience. Our hypothesis is that the higher radiation exposure during TRA is not a technique issue, but due to operator's expertise.

The aim of this study is to evaluate whether experienced operators with either TRA or TFA can perform diagnostic coronary angiography with similar radiation exposure.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

300

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • RS
      • Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, 90520-000
        • Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Indication for a elective coronary angiography
  • Eligible for either transfemoral or transradial approach
  • Accept to sign the written consent form (WCF)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to sign the WCF
  • End stage renal failure
  • Urgency/Emergency procedure
  • Contraindication to perform both coronary and left ventricle angiogram
  • Necessity of another vascular angiogram during coronary angiography

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Trans-radial access
Coronary angiography performed through trans-radial access
Coronary angiography performed through trans-radial access
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Trans-femoral access
Coronary angiography performed through trans-femoral access
Coronary angiography performed through trans-femoral access

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patient radiation exposure (mGy)
Time Frame: during coronary angiography
Patient radiation exposure (mGy)
during coronary angiography

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Physician radiation exposure (in uSv)
Time Frame: during coronary angiography
Physician radiation exposure (in uSv)
during coronary angiography

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Major adverse cardiac events
Time Frame: 30 days
Major adverse cardiac events (death, stroke and vascular complications)
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Luis M Yordi, MD, Hospital Ernesto Dornelles
  • Principal Investigator: Claudio V Moraes, MD, Insituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2014

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

March 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 18, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 17, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2014

Last Verified

September 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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