- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01920438
Outcome Study of Endoscopically Inserted Gastrostomy (PEG)Versus Radiologically-guided Insertion of Gastrostomy (RIG)in Children (PEG Vs RIG)
PEG Vs RIG: Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Versus Radiologically Inserted Gastrostomy in Children
A gastrostomy is a feeding tube that communicates from the skin directly into the stomach. It is a device frequently used in children that have feeding difficulties or are unable to maintain normal growth via oral feeds. The same device may be inserted in two ways: the percutaneous endoscopic method (PEG) which is guided by the use of an endoscope (flexible camera), or the radiologically inserted method (RIG) which is guided by the use of X-ray imaging. Both methods of insertion have been used in children for more than 20 years, but it is not clear which is the best method. Both methods are associated with complications, including injury to other abdominal organs and leakage leading to sepsis. There are no randomised controlled trials comparing the two techniques.
We aim to compare the outcome of both methods of gastrostomy insertion in children, with emphasis on the complication rates. We have devised a complication score with weightage assigned to each complication according to its severity.
A randomised controlled trial will be performed in children requiring a gastrostomy, 100 per group. The primary outcome will be the overall total complication rate.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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London, United Kingdom, WC1N 3JH
- Recruiting
- Great Ormond Street Hospital
-
Contact:
- Rashmi R Singh, MBBS, MRCS
- Phone Number: +44 2079052682
- Email: rashmi.singh@ucl.ac.uk
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Principal Investigator:
- Joe I Curry, FRCS(Eng),FRCS(Paed Surg)
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- any child referred for gastrostomy insertion
Exclusion Criteria:
- the child has gastro-esophageal reflux and is being considered for anti-reflux surgery
- previous gastrostomy or fundoplication
- previous extensive abdominal surgery
- the child requires a concomitant major procedure on the gut or other intra- abdominal organs
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: PEG
Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
|
PEG
|
Experimental: RIG
Radiologically-guided Insertion of Gastrostomy
|
RIG
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Complication rate
Time Frame: 3 years
|
The primary end point of the study will be the total number of complications (major and minor).
|
3 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
1. major complication rate : complications requiring surgery
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Colonic injury or gastro-colic fistula or other visceral injury, peritonitis requiring surgery, intestinal obstruction requiring surgery, major gastrointestinal bleed, other complications requiring surgery
|
3 years
|
2. minor complication rate : complications not requiring surgery
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Infection requiring systemic antibiotics, delay more than 48 hours in establishing feeds, granulation, wound site discharge, tube-related problems (migration, dislodgement, leakage, breakage), other minor
|
3 years
|
3.complication score
Time Frame: 3 years
|
This is a score devised with weighting assigned to each complication depending on the severity of the complication.The score was devised in a consensus meeting attended by experts in the field (paediatric surgeons, interventional radiologists, junior doctors and nurses.
|
3 years
|
4.technical failure
Time Frame: 3 yaers
|
These are the number of PEG or RIG that are unsuccessful and require conversion to open surgical gastrostomy or laparoscopic gastrostomy.
|
3 yaers
|
5.difficulty of procedure
Time Frame: 3 years
|
Assessed by the operator as : 1) easy, 2) slightly difficult (but does not warrant conversion), 3) difficult (warrants conversion)
|
3 years
|
6.cost of hospital treatment
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
7.mortality
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
|
8.cause of death
Time Frame: 3 years
|
3 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Joe I Curry, MBBS,FRCS(Eng),FRCS(Paed Surg), Great Ormond Street Hospital Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JHLondon
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nah SA, Narayanaswamy B, Eaton S, Coppi PD, Kiely EM, Curry JI, Drake DP, Barnacle AM, Roebuck DJ, Pierro A. Gastrostomy insertion in children: percutaneous endoscopic or percutaneous image-guided? J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Jun;45(6):1153-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.081.
- Singh RR, Nah SA, Roebuck DJ, Eaton S, Pierro A, Curry JI; PEG-RIG trial collaborators. Double-blind randomized clinical trial of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy versus radiologically inserted gastrostomy in children. Br J Surg. 2017 Nov;104(12):1620-1627. doi: 10.1002/bjs.10687. Epub 2017 Sep 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10SG14
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