Autologous Stem Cells Transplantation in Patients With Idiopathic and Drug Induced Premature Ovarian Failure

January 21, 2014 updated by: El-Rayadh Fertility Centre

Premature ovarian failure (POF), also known as premature ovarian insufficiency, primary ovarian insufficiency (this is the most accurate term as some women may still conceive), premature menopause, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism is defined as failure of the ovary to function adequately in a woman younger than 40 years, in its role either as an endocrine organ or as a reproductive organ, a condition characterized by amenorrhea, hypoestrogenism, and elevated serum gonadotropin levels (which demonstrate that the ovaries are no longer responding to circulating FSH by producing estrogen and developing fertile eggs) in women younger than 40 years. This condition occurs in approximately 1% of women and it has important physical and psychological consequences/impact in those patients.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the transplantation of bone marrow derived stem cells into ovarian tissue for treatment of premature ovarian failure and to assess their ability to differentiate into germ cells.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is an open-label investigation of the efficacy of injection of autologous adult bone marrow derived stem cells into the ovarian stroma of patients with premature ovarian failure. Sixty women with premature ovarian failure will be recruited in this study after a written informed consent. Diagnosis will be based mainly on history taking, physical examination and investigations. Laboratory investigations will include Serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), serum estrogen measurement and serum AMH. The anterior pituitary secretes FSH and LH at high levels due to the dysfunction of the ovaries and consequent low estrogen levels. Typical FSH in POF patients is over 40 mlU/ml (post-menopausal range). Subjects will be enrolled based on specific inclusion/exclusion criteria and evaluated at regular post transplant intervals. Human adult bone marrow derived stem cells will be transplanted by a gynecological surgeon through a standard surgical approach (transvaginal U/S guided approach). Subjects will be monitored frequently for a total of one year after adult bone marrow stem cells cell injection. For safety of participants, Bone Marrow Stem cells will be injected in one ovary only and the other ovary will be spared.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 40 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with normal karyotype spontaneous premature ovarian failure.
  • Patients between 18 - 40 years old.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with secondary ovarian failure (e.g. hypothalamic causes).
  • Pregnancy and lactation.
  • Autoimmune diseases.
  • Those with major medical problems such as malignancy, hepatitis, etc.
  • Abnormal karyotyping (e.g. turner syndrome, fragile X syndrome….).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Laboratory and Clinical

Biological: Stem Cells 60 ml of bone marrow will aspirated and used for stem cells isolation. Then stem cells will cultured using autologous serum, characterized and prepared using GMP rules and finally injected into rete testis.

Stem Cell Dose:

•3-5 Million Autologous MSCs Injected into Ovarian tissue.

Biological: Stem Cells 60 ml of bone marrow will aspirated and used for stem cells isolation. Then stem cells will cultured using autologous serum, characterized and prepared using GMP rules and finally 3-5 million MSCs injected into ovarian tissue.
Other Names:
  • Stem Cells Transplantation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cases Improvement
Time Frame: 48 Weeks
Decline in serum FSH level. Rise in serum estrogen level Elevation in serum AMH level
48 Weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Cases Improvement
Time Frame: 48 Weeks
Disappearance of menopausal symptoms e.g. hot flashes Rise in serum AMH level. Pregnancy rate within 1 year. Miscarriage rate within one year of injection. Long term follow-up for any adverse effect, assessed for one year from injection.
48 Weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Sayed Bakry, PhD, Al-Azhar University
  • Study Chair: Hala Gabr, MD, Cairo University
  • Study Chair: Wael Abu El Khier, MD, Military Academy
  • Principal Investigator: Prof.Dr. Hesham Elshaer, MD, El-Rayadh Fertility Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 10, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 21, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

January 23, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 23, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 21, 2014

Last Verified

January 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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