Effect of Perioperative Clopidogrel Responsiveness on Ischemic Outcome in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

May 28, 2020 updated by: Yonsei University

The whole blood Thrombelastograph (TEG®) Platelet Mapping™ assay measures clot strength, maximal amplitude (MA), reflecting maximal platelet function, and detects the reduction in platelet function, presented as percentage inhibition, by both aspirin and clopidogrel. A study reported that the TEG® can be used as routine monitoring of the variability in ADP receptor inhibition and of antiplatelet therapy. Therefore, using TEG Platelet Mapping assay, we could find out the perioperative clopidogrel responsiveness of the patients with ACS undergoing OPCAB.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the rate of the major adverse cardiac events (MACE, a combined endpoint of MI, revascularization and cardiac death) is higher in the patients with high degree of clopidogrel resistance, who are scheduled to undergo the OPCAB due to ACS.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

195

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Korea, Republic of
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 120-752
        • Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 86 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. the patients with ACS undergoing OPCAB
  2. the patients over 20 years of age
  3. the patient who have been taking [100 mg of Aspirin] and [75 mg of clopidogrel or 180 mg of ticagrelor] for more than one week and who continue within 3 to 5 days prior to surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. re-operation or emergency operation
  2. the patients with bleeding tendency of decreased liver function
  3. Left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% by echo
  4. preoperative hematocrit < 33% or platelet count < 100,000/mm3 or creatinine > 1.4 mg/dL
  5. abnormal preoperative prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time
  6. preoperative use of other PO antiplatelet drugs or PO anticoagulants

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
MACE group
the patients with MACE after OPCAB
Device: MACE after OPCAB
no MACE group
the patients without MACE after OPCAB
Device: without MACE after OPCAB

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of the major adverse cardiac events
Time Frame: at 30 days after surgery
major adverse cardiac events(MACE) includes the MI, revascularization and cardiac death. Rate of the MACE will be higher in the patients with high degree of clopidogrel resistance.
at 30 days after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Yonsei University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 30, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

March 30, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 30, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 4, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 29, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 28, 2020

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 4-2014-0172

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe