A Pilot-Study With Low-dose hrIL-2 for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

June 4, 2015 updated by: Zhanguo Li, Peking University People's Hospital

A Phase II Pilot-Study With Low-dose hrIL-2 for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Dysfunction of regulatory T (Treg) cells has been detected in diverse autoimmune diseases, which can be promoted by interleukin-2 (IL-2). In a previous small sample trail performed by the investigator's group, the investigators found that the Low-dose IL-2 was effective and well tolerated in active SLE, and the effect was associated with selective modulation of CD4+ T cell subsets.

This clinical study will confirm the efficacy and safety of low dose IL-2 treatment in SLE.

The investigators perform a single-centre, double-blind pilot trial with hrIL-2 in SLE.The investigators evaluate the effectiveness and safeness of low-dose hrIL-2 for Systemic lupus erythematosus by randomized controlled study (hrIL-2 (N = 30) versus placebo group (N = 30)).

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Detailed Description

Each SLE patients (n=60) with Scores>=8 on SLEDAI received low-dose IL-2 or placebo (active group: placebo group =1:1, 1 million units every other day subcutaneously (HrIL-2 1X 106, ip, Qod) for a period of 14 days. After a 14-day rest, another cycle started) for 3 cycles. The end points were safety and clinical and immunologic response.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100044
        • Recruiting
        • Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meet the American College of Rheumatology criteria for the diagnosis of SLE,1997.
  • Under standard treatment (≥ 2 months) at the time of inclusion
  • Background treatment failed to control flares or to permit prednisone tapering
  • With at least one of the following manifestations: thrombocytopenia, disease-associated rash, mouth ulcer, non-infectious type of fever, active vasculitis, renal disorder(proteinuria>0.5g/day), neuropsychiatric SLE.
  • Positive for at least one of the following laboratory tests: ANA>1:160, anti-dsDNA, immunoglobulin>20g/L, decreased C3 or C4, leukopenia<3×10^9/L, thrombocytopenia<100×10^9/L;
  • SLE disease activity index(SLEDAI) ≥ 8.
  • Negative HIV test.
  • Negative for hepatitis B and C virus.
  • Negative urine pregnancy test.
  • Written informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Sever chronic liver, kidney, lung or heart dysfunction; (heart failure (≥ grade III NYHA), hepatic insufficiency (transaminases> 3N) )
  • Serious infection such as bacteremia, sepsis;
  • Cancer or history of cancer cured for less than five years (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or Basocellular carcinoma);
  • High-dose steroid pulse therapy (>1.5mg/kg) or IV bolus of corticosteroids in the last 2 months.
  • History of administration of rituximab or other biologics;
  • Purified protein derivative (tuberculin) >10mm
  • Mental disorder or any other chronic illness or drug-abuse that could interfere with the ability to comply with the protocol or to give information;
  • Inability to comply with IL-2 treatment regimen.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: hrIL-2 active
Intervention:Add hrIL-2 according to the protocol to original treatment. HrIL-2 active: 1 million U doses of human recombinant interleukin-2 s.c. injection
active group: placebo group =1:1
Other Names:
  • Human recombinant IL-2
Placebo Comparator: hrIL-2 placebo
1 million U doses of placebo s.c. injection
active group: placebo group =1:1

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Who Were SLE Responders (SRI)
Time Frame: week 24
SRI response was defined as (1) a ≥ 4-point reduction in SELENA-SLEDAI score, (2) no new BILAG A score or ≤ 1 new BILAG B score, and (3) no deterioration from baseline in the physician's global assessment by ≥ 0.3 points.
week 24
Evaluation of the safety (type and number of adverse events and serious adverse events) of low-doseIL-2 in patients with SLE
Time Frame: 24 weeks
Adverse events includes injection site reactions, influenza-like symptoms, infection, fever, tumor, cardiovascular event,drug-induced liver and kidney damage.
24 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Zhanguo Li, MD, Peking University Institute of Rheumatology and Immunology

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 3, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 4, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

June 8, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 8, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 4, 2015

Last Verified

June 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • hrIL-2-SLE

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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