STI Combined to Valsalva Maneuver for the Diagnosis of Left Ventricular Dysfunction in COPD Exacerbations (STICOPD)

September 10, 2020 updated by: Pr. Semir Nouira, University of Monastir

a New and Non Invasive Method to Calculate STI ( Systolic Time Intervals) Combined to Valsalva Maneuver in Patient With Acute Exacerbation of COPD

The aim of this investigation was to assess the value of Systolic Time Intervals (STIs) as a method of detecting Left Ventricular Dysfunction (LVD) in patients admitted to the emergency department for cute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) and whether STIs measured under Valsalva manoeuver (VM) could improve the distinction between patients with LVD and those without LVD.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

We included patients admitted to the ED for AECOPD. Measurement of STIs included electromechanical activation time (EMAT), left ventricular ejection time and EMAT/LVET ratio. These were performed at baseline and during the first strain phase of the VM using a computerized phono and electrocardiographic method. The diagnosis of LVD was determined on the basis of clinical examination, echocardiography and brain natriuretic peptide. The values of STIs were compared between patients with and without LVD ; their diagnostic performance was assessed using the area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC of ROC).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

189

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Monastir, Tunisia, 5000
        • CHU Fattouma Bourguiba

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

It is a prospective study of patients visiting the emergency department of the hospital Fattouma Bourguiba Monastir with decompensated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Oxygen Saturation (SPO2) <90%,
  • Respiratory Rate >25c/min,
  • PaCO2 > 6 kPa et pH< 7.35.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neurological distress and hemodynamic instability
  • Confusion, agitation
  • pneumothorax
  • Non cooperative patients
  • Refusal of consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
diagnosis of left ventricular dysfunction
Time Frame: during the first day admission in emergency department
Systolic time intervals measured at baseline and under Valsalva maneuver
during the first day admission in emergency department

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: SEMIR NOUIRA, Pr, Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 22, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

June 25, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 14, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 10, 2020

Last Verified

September 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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