Enzalutamide With Ribociclib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Castrate-Resistant, Chemotherapy Naive Prostate Cancer That Retains Retinoblastoma Expression

Phase IB/II Study of Enzalutamide With Ribociclib in Patients With Metastatic Castrate Resistant, Chemotherapy Naïve Prostate Cancer That Retains RB Expression

This phase Ib/II trial studies the safety, side effects, best dose, and effectiveness of ribociclib when given with enzalutamide in treating patients with castrate-resistant prostate cancer that has spread from the primary site (place where it started) to other places in the body (metastatic), is chemotherapy naive, and retains retinoblastoma expression. Testosterone can cause the growth of prostate cancer cells. Hormone therapy using enzalutamide may fight prostate cancer by blocking the use of testosterone by the tumor cells. Ribociclib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Enzalutamide with ribociclib may be safe, tolerable and/or effective in treating metastatic, castrate-resistant, chemotherapy naive prostate cancer that retains retinoblastoma expression.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose of ribociclib in combination with 160 mg of enzalutamide. (Phase Ib) II. To determine efficacy with respect to the proportion of subjects that achieve a >= 50% reduction in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) at 12 weeks. (Phase II)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. PSA progression-free survival. II. Radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS). III. Safety. IV. Pharmacokinetics.

CORRELATIVE/EXPLORATORY/TERTIARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the expression of retinoblastoma (RB) in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor tissue.

II. To evaluate other mechanisms of castrate resistance (such as androgen receptor [AR]-variant [v]7) in tumor tissue and CTCs.

III. To explore resistance mechanisms of cyclin dependent kinase (CDK)4/6 inhibitors in tumor samples in patients that progress on enzalutamide and ribociclib.

IV. Explore the use/correlation of circulating deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)/exosomes in castrate-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients treated with enzalutamide with and without ribociclib.

V. Androgen profiles and correlation to clinical outcomes. VI. Development of model explant systems to correlate with the clinical outcome.

OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of ribociclib followed by a phase II study.

Patients receive enzalutamide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-28 and ribociclib PO QD on days 1-21 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo blood sample collection, tumor biopsy, echocardiography (ECHO) or multigated acquisition scan (MUGA), bone scan, and computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 24 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization for the release of personal health information; NOTE: HIPAA authorization may be either included in the informed consent or obtained separately; consent and HIPPA authorization must be obtained prior to any screening procedures
  • Histological or cytological proof of prostate cancer
  • Documented progressive metastatic (m)CRPC based on at least one of the following criteria:

    • PSA progression defined as 25% increase over baseline value with an increase in the absolute value of at least 2 ng/mL that is confirmed by another PSA level with a minimum of a 1 week interval and a minimum PSA of 2 ng/mL
    • Soft-tissue progression defined as an increase >= 20% in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of all target lesions based on the smallest sum LD since treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions
    • Progression of bone disease (evaluable disease) or (new bone lesion[s]) by bone scan
  • Have testosterone < 50 ng/dL; patients must continue primary androgen deprivation with an luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogue (agonist or antagonist) if they have not undergone orchiectomy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1
  • Patients on long term (> 6 months) anti-androgen therapy (e.g., flutamide, bicalutamide, nilutamide) will need to be off anti-androgen for 4 weeks (wash out period) and show evidence of disease progression off the anti-androgen; patients that have been on an anti-androgen 6 months or less will need to discontinue anti-androgen therapy prior to treatment start (no wash out period required)
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.5 × 10^9/L (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Platelets (UNVPLT) >= 100 x 10^9/L (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Hemoglobin (HGB) >= 9 g/dl (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Potassium (K) within normal limits for the institution or corrected to within normal limits with supplements before first dose of study medication (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Total calcium (CA) (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits for the institution or corrected to within normal limits with supplements before first dose of study medication (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Magnesium within normal limits for the institution or corrected to within normal limits with supplements before first dose of study medication (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Phosphorus within normal limits for the institution or corrected to within normal limits with supplements before first dose of study medication (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • International normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Serum creatinine (CREAT) =< 1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); if the patient has liver metastases, ALT and AST must still be =< 2.5 x ULN; patients with liver metastases and AST/ALT above this limit will not be enrolled (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Total serum bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN; or total bilirubin (TBILI) =< 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert's syndrome (obtained within 14 days prior to treatment start)
  • Men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to enrollment, for the duration of study participation and for at least 3 months thereafter
  • Must be able to take oral medication without crushing, dissolving or chewing tablets

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior exposure to abiraterone acetate or other specific cytochrome P450 (CYP)-17 inhibitors; abiraterone acetate given in the castration-sensitive setting is permissible if stopped at least 6 months prior to initial protocol treatment
  • Prior exposure to enzalutamide, apalutamide, or other investigational AR directed therapy
  • Prior chemotherapy for castration resistant disease; chemotherapy given in the castration-sensitive setting is permissible if stopped at least 4 weeks prior to treatment start
  • Prior isotope therapy with strontium-89, samarium or radium-223 within 12 weeks of treatment start
  • Administration of antifungal agents (itraconazole, fluconazole, etc) within 4 weeks of treatment start or unrecovered adverse events (AEs) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks of treatment start
  • History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction, active or symptomatic viral hepatitis or chronic liver disease
  • Known symptomatic brain metastases
  • Use of any prohibited concomitant medications: immunotherapy, 5 alpha reductase inhibitors, spironolactone, diethystilbestrol (DES), ketoconazole, newer medications targeting ARs; NOTE: the concurrent use of all other drugs, over-the-counter medications, or alternative therapies must be documented; the principal investigator should be alerted if the patient is taking any agent that interacts with CYP450 system
  • Treatment-related toxicity from prior therapy > grade 2
  • Peripheral neuropathy >= 2
  • History of hypersensitivity to ribociclib or compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ribociclib including to peanut and soy or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80; or enzalutamide
  • Currently taking any herbal, alternative or food supplements (i.e., prostate cancer [PC]-Spes, saw palmetto, St John wort, etc.); all herbal, alternative and food supplements must be discontinued prior to treatment start; patients may continue on a daily multi-vitamin, calcium and vitamin D
  • Planned surgery or radiation therapy during protocol treatment
  • Hormonal-acting agents (including DES, aldosterone, and spironolactone but not including gonadotropin-releasing hormone [GnRH] agonists or antagonists) are forbidden during the trial and must be stopped prior to treatment start; no washout period will be required for any of these agents
  • Initiation of bisphosphonate/denosumab therapy during protocol treatment; patients on stable doses of bisphosphonates or denosumab which have been started no less than 4 weeks prior to treatment start may continue on this medication; NOTE: initiation of bisphosphonate/denosumab therapy will be allowed for the treatment of osteoporosis or prevention of skeletal-related events (SRE) during protocol treatment
  • Patient has a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 3 years of treatment start, with the exception of adequately treated, basal or squamous cell carcinoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer or curatively resected cervical cancer
  • Patient has impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of the study drugs (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection)
  • Patient has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (testing not mandatory)
  • Patient has any other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, cause unacceptable safety risks, contraindicate patient participation in the clinical study or compromise compliance with the protocol (e.g., chronic pancreatitis, chronic active hepatitis, active untreated or uncontrolled fungal, bacterial or viral infections, etc.)
  • Patient has clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease and/or recent events including any of the following:

    • History of acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, coronary artery bypass grafting, coronary angioplasty, or stenting) or symptomatic pericarditis within 12 months prior to treatment start
    • History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV)
    • Documented cardiomyopathy
    • Patient has a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO) at screening
    • History of any cardiac arrhythmias, eg., ventricular, supraventricular, nodal arrhythmias, or conduction abnormality within 12 months prior to treatment start
    • Family history of corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation or of unexplainable sudden death at < 50 years of age
    • On screening 12 lead electrocardiogram (ECG), any of the following cardiac parameters: bradycardia (heart rate < 50 at rest), tachycardia (heart rate > 90 at rest), PR interval > 220 msec, QRS interval > 109 msec, or Fridericia corrected QT (QTcF) > 450 msec; congenital long QT syndrome or family history of long QT syndrome
    • Systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 160 mmHg or < 90 mmHg
    • Bradycardia (heart rate < 50 at rest), by ECG or pulse, at screening
  • On screening, inability to determine the QTcF interval on the ECG (i.e.: unreadable or not interpretable) or QTcF > 450 msec (using Fridericia's correction); all as determined by screening ECG (mean of triplicate ECGs)
  • Patient is currently receiving any of the following medications and cannot be discontinued 7 days prior to treatment start:

    • Known strong inducers or inhibitors of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4)/cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (5), including grapefruit, grapefruit hybrids, pummelos, star-fruit, and Seville oranges
    • That have a narrow therapeutic window and are predominantly metabolized through CYP3A4/5
    • That have a known risk to prolong the QT interval or induce Torsades de Pointes
    • Herbal preparations/medications, dietary supplements
  • Patient is currently receiving or has received systemic corticosteroids within < 2 weeks prior to treatment start, or who have not fully recovered from side effects of such treatment

    * The following uses of corticosteroids are permitted: a short duration (< 5 days) of systemic corticosteroids; any duration of topical applications (e.g. for rash), inhaled sprays (e.g., for obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (e.g., intra-articular)

  • Patient is currently receiving warfarin or other coumarin-derived anticoagulant for treatment, prophylaxis or otherwise; therapy with heparin, low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or fondaparinux is allowed
  • PatientParticipation in other studies involving investigational drug(s) within 30 days prior to randomization or within 5 half-lives of the investigational product (whichever is longer) or participation in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study. If the patient is enrolled or planned to be enrolled in another study that does not involve an investigational drug, the agreement of the Novartis study medical lead is required to establish eligibility
  • Patient who has received radiotherapy =< 4 weeks or limited field radiation for palliation =< 2 weeks prior to treatment start, and who has not recovered to grade 1 or better from related side effects of such therapy (exceptions include alopecia) and/or in whom >= 30% of the bone marrow was irradiated
  • Patients with central nervous system (CNS) involvement unless they meet ALL of the following criteria:

    • At least 4 weeks from prior therapy completion (including radiation and/or surgery) to treatment start
    • Clinically stable CNS tumor at the time of screening and not receiving steroids and/or enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic medications for brain metastases
  • Patient has had major surgery within 14 days prior to treatment start or has not recovered from major side effects (tumor biopsy is not considered as major surgery)
  • Patient has not recovered from all toxicities related to prior anticancer therapies to National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03 grade < 1 (exception to this criterion: patients with grade 1 taxane-induced neuropathy, any grade of alopecia, amenorrhea or other toxicities not considered a safety risk for the patient as per investigator's discretion, are allowed to enter the study)
  • Patient with a Child-Pugh score B or C
  • Patient has a history of non-compliance to medical regimen or inability to grant consent
  • Sexually active males unless they use a condom during intercourse while taking the drug and for 30 days after stopping treatment and should not father a child in this period; a condom is required to be used by vasectomized men in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Phase I: 200 mg Ribociclib + Enzalutamide
Enzalutamide will be administered at a dose of 160 mg (40 mg X 4 pills) once daily. 200 mg Ribociclib will be given daily for 21 out of 28 days. The phase I portion of this study will follow a traditional 3+3 design, escalating to the next higher dose cohort if 3 patients are treated and no DLTs are observed in the first cycle of therapy.
Correlative studies
Correlative studies
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Medical Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Undergo tumor biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • tomography
  • CT SCAN
  • computerized axial tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Given PO
Other Names:
  • LEE011
  • Kisqali
  • LEE-011
  • 1211441-98-3
  • 7-Cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo MUGA
Other Names:
  • Blood Pool Scan
  • Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography
  • Gated Blood Pool Imaging
  • MUGA
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • RNVG
  • SYMA Scanning
  • Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Xtandi
  • MDV3100
  • ASP9785
  • Benzamide
  • 915087-33-1
  • 4-(3-(4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)-2-fluoro-N-methyl-
Undergo bone scan
Other Names:
  • Bone Scintigraphy
Experimental: Phase I: 400 mg Ribociclib + Enzalutamide
Enzalutamide will be administered at a dose of 160 mg (40 mg X 4 pills) once daily. 400 mg Ribociclib will be given daily for 21 out of 28 days. The phase I portion of this study will follow a traditional 3+3 design, escalating to the next higher dose cohort if 3 patients are treated and no DLTs are observed in the first cycle of therapy.
Correlative studies
Correlative studies
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Medical Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Undergo tumor biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • tomography
  • CT SCAN
  • computerized axial tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Given PO
Other Names:
  • LEE011
  • Kisqali
  • LEE-011
  • 1211441-98-3
  • 7-Cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo MUGA
Other Names:
  • Blood Pool Scan
  • Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography
  • Gated Blood Pool Imaging
  • MUGA
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • RNVG
  • SYMA Scanning
  • Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Xtandi
  • MDV3100
  • ASP9785
  • Benzamide
  • 915087-33-1
  • 4-(3-(4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)-2-fluoro-N-methyl-
Undergo bone scan
Other Names:
  • Bone Scintigraphy
Experimental: Phase I: 600 mg Ribociclib + Enzalutamide
Enzalutamide will be administered at a dose of 160 mg (40 mg X 4 pills) once daily. 600 mg Ribociclib will be given daily for 21 out of 28 days. The phase I portion of this study will follow a traditional 3+3 design, escalating to the next higher dose cohort if 3 patients are treated and no DLTs are observed in the first cycle of therapy.
Correlative studies
Correlative studies
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Medical Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Undergo tumor biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • tomography
  • CT SCAN
  • computerized axial tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Given PO
Other Names:
  • LEE011
  • Kisqali
  • LEE-011
  • 1211441-98-3
  • 7-Cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo MUGA
Other Names:
  • Blood Pool Scan
  • Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography
  • Gated Blood Pool Imaging
  • MUGA
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • RNVG
  • SYMA Scanning
  • Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Xtandi
  • MDV3100
  • ASP9785
  • Benzamide
  • 915087-33-1
  • 4-(3-(4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)-2-fluoro-N-methyl-
Undergo bone scan
Other Names:
  • Bone Scintigraphy
Active Comparator: Phase II: Enzalutamide Only
Patients receive Enzalutamide 160mg PO QD once daily on Days 1-28 of each 28-day cycle. This is one of two randomized arms in the Phase II portion. Treatment continues until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo blood sample collection, tumor biopsy, ECHO or MUGA, bone scan, and CT or MRI on study.
Correlative studies
Correlative studies
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Medical Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Undergo tumor biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • tomography
  • CT SCAN
  • computerized axial tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo MUGA
Other Names:
  • Blood Pool Scan
  • Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography
  • Gated Blood Pool Imaging
  • MUGA
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • RNVG
  • SYMA Scanning
  • Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Xtandi
  • MDV3100
  • ASP9785
  • Benzamide
  • 915087-33-1
  • 4-(3-(4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)-2-fluoro-N-methyl-
Undergo bone scan
Other Names:
  • Bone Scintigraphy
Experimental: Ribociclib at RP2D + Enzalutamide
Patients receive Ribociclib 600mg PO QD once daily on Days 1-21 of each 28-day cycle in combination with Enzalutamide 160mg PO QD once daily. This is one of two randomized arms in the Phase II portion. Patients will continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo blood sample collection, tumor biopsy, ECHO or MUGA, bone scan, and CT or MRI on study.
Correlative studies
Correlative studies
Undergo MRI
Other Names:
  • MRI
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan
  • MR
  • MR Imaging
  • MRI Scan
  • NMR Imaging
  • NMRI
  • Medical Imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  • nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • sMRI
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure)
  • MRIs
  • Structural MRI
Undergo tumor biopsy
Other Names:
  • Bx
  • BIOPSY_TYPE
Undergo CT
Other Names:
  • CT
  • CAT
  • CAT Scan
  • Computed Axial Tomography
  • Computerized Tomography
  • tomography
  • CT SCAN
  • computerized axial tomography
  • Computerized axial tomography (procedure)
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
Undergo blood sample collection
Other Names:
  • Biological Sample Collection
  • Biospecimen Collected
  • Specimen Collection
Given PO
Other Names:
  • LEE011
  • Kisqali
  • LEE-011
  • 1211441-98-3
  • 7-Cyclopentyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-((5-(piperazin-1-yl)pyridin-2-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Undergo ECHO
Other Names:
  • EC
Undergo MUGA
Other Names:
  • Blood Pool Scan
  • Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography
  • Gated Blood Pool Imaging
  • MUGA
  • Radionuclide Ventriculography
  • RNVG
  • SYMA Scanning
  • Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning
Given PO
Other Names:
  • Xtandi
  • MDV3100
  • ASP9785
  • Benzamide
  • 915087-33-1
  • 4-(3-(4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5,5-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1-imidazolidinyl)-2-fluoro-N-methyl-
Undergo bone scan
Other Names:
  • Bone Scintigraphy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Dose Limiting Toxicity of Ribociclib (Phase IB)
Time Frame: 28 days
Will be defined as an adverse event or clinically significant abnormal laboratory value assessed as unrelated to disease, disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications. All analysis will be descriptive.
28 days
Number of Patients With a >= 50% Reduction in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) (Phase II)
Time Frame: 12 weeks
The primary objective for the phase II component of this study is to determine efficacy with respect to the proportion of subjects that achieve a ≥ 50% reduction in PSA at 12 weeks.
12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PSA Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: Time of first dose until progression (25% increase in PSA from nadir) or death, assessed up to 2 years
Summarized by treatment arm using Kaplan-Meier plots. Median PFS will be estimated from the Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Time of first dose until progression (25% increase in PSA from nadir) or death, assessed up to 2 years
Radiographic PFS (rPFS)
Time Frame: From first dose to disease progression in bone or soft-tissue, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 40 months
Summarized using Kaplan-Meier plots. Median rPFS will be estimated from the Kaplan-Meier analysis.
From first dose to disease progression in bone or soft-tissue, or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 40 months
Overall Survival
Time Frame: From first dose until death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months
To determine the overall safety and survival for patients treated with enzalutamide with and without ribociclib in patients with chemotherapy naïve mCRPC.
From first dose until death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Patients With RB Positive Tumors
Time Frame: Baseline
The proportion of patients with RB positive tumors among the screened patients by IHC and gene signature will be estimated
Baseline
Number of Participants With Samples Where RB Status Can Successfully be Obtained
Time Frame: Baseline
Proportion of samples where RB status can successfully be obtained. Estimated as a measure of feasibility.
Baseline
Androgen Profiles
Time Frame: Up to 2 years
Association of androgen profiles with clinical outcomes will use logistic regression or Cox proportional hazards regression, as appropriate.
Up to 2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: William Kevin Kelly, MD, Thomas Jefferson University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 7, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 14, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 18, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

September 21, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 22, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 31, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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