JeffQuit Group Therapy Program for Smoking Cessation in Patients With a History of Cancer

Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of the JeffQuit Smoking Cessation Program

This pilot clinical trial studies how well the "JeffQuit" group therapy program works in enabling patients with a history of cancer to quit smoking. The JeffQuit program uses group therapy to provide psychological support and address the mental need for smoking, the habit or routine it creates, and the physical need for nicotine. It is not yet known how well the JeffQuit program will work in helping patients with a history of cancer to stop smoking.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the initial effectiveness of the JeffQuit program on smoking cessation in cancer patients.

II. To assess the quality of life improvements related to the JeffQuit smoking cessation program in cancer patients.

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo three, 1-hour group therapy sessions held by a JeffQuit practitioner over a 1-month period. Patients receive strategies for managing the psychological, habitual, and physiological components of smoking and help with developing a planned quit date. Patients are also provided with advice on how to switch to cigarette brands with less nicotine and then how to substitute the nicotine patch and gum for cigarettes. The JeffQuit counselor is available for additional individual support as needed.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 6 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Thomas Jefferson University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. History of cancer
  2. Current smoker
  3. Willing to provide consent and participate in the JeffQuit program
  4. Referral by a Kimmel Cancer Center provider

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any significant active medical disorder or physical condition that could reasonably be expected to interfere with the ability of the patient to quit smoking as determined by the Principal Investigator (PI)
  2. Currently participating in another smoking cessation program
  3. Currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation therapy that would interfere with their ability to participate in the JeffQuit program
  4. Patients with evidence of a significant psychiatric disorder by history/examination that would prevent completion of the study will not be allowed to participate
  5. Patients with current alcohol or drug abuse
  6. Enrollment in active clinical trial/ experimental therapy within the prior 30 days
  7. Are in the terminal stages of illness

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Supportive care (JeffQuit group therapy)
Patients undergo three, 1-hour group therapy sessions held by a JeffQuit practitioner over a 1-month period. Patients receive strategies for managing the psychological, habitual, and physiological components of smoking and help with developing a planned quit date. Patients are also provided with advice on how to switch to cigarette brands with less nicotine and then how to substitute the nicotine patch and gum for cigarettes. The JeffQuit counselor is available for additional individual support as needed.
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
  • Quality of Life Assessment, Quality-of-Life Assessment
Undergo JeffQuit group therapy
Other Names:
  • Tobacco Cessation Counseling, Tobacco Counseling
Undergo JeffQuit group therapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Proportion of patients who are adherent to smoking abstinence
Time Frame: Up to 6 months after completion of intervention
Calculated along with a 1-sided 95% exact confidence interval. An exact binomial test (with a one-sided alpha of 0.05) will also be used to test whether adherence is greater than 60%.
Up to 6 months after completion of intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) quality of life scores
Time Frame: Baseline to up to 6 months after completion of intervention
The scores for the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) questionnaire will be evaluated for differences between the pre and post program states using analysis of variance using mixed models to allow for inclusion of all subjects with at least one measurement, with assessment of post-treatment to pre-treatment changes as the primary consideration. Longitudinal repeated measures using linear mixed models will be applied to assess the change from baseline as the outcome, and an exploratory analysis of potential clinical and demographic modifiers will be completed.
Baseline to up to 6 months after completion of intervention
Change in Smoking Cessation Quality of Life (SCQoL) questionnaire scores
Time Frame: Baseline to up to 6 months after completion of intervention
The scores for the Smoking Cessation Quality of Life (SCQoL) questionnaire will be evaluated for differences between the pre and post program states using analysis of variance using mixed models to allow for inclusion of all subjects with at least one measurement, with assessment of post-treatment to pre-treatment changes as the primary consideration. Longitudinal repeated measures using linear mixed models will be applied to assess the change from baseline as the outcome, and an exploratory analysis of potential clinical and demographic modifiers will be completed.
Baseline to up to 6 months after completion of intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Andrew Newberg, MD, Thomas Jefferson University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 28, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 28, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

October 29, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 19, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 2016

Last Verified

October 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 13D.423

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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