- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02825550
Taiwan ACE Beads for Hepatoma Embolization Therapy
Radiopaque Microsphere (Hydrophilic Series) for Hepatoma Embolization Therapy
Study Overview
Detailed Description
The study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of Taiwan ACE Beads used for chemoembolization for the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
The investigators will study the overall response rates of lesions with Taiwan ACE Beads. The procedure is similar with conventional TACE (transcatheter arterial chemoembolization). At the target vessels, radiologists will inject lipiodol with doxorubicin first, then Taiwan ACE Beads instead of Gelfoam or PVA (polyvinyl alcohol). The end point of injection is also similar with conventional TACE.
Determine the complication rates, progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) following Taiwan ACE Beads embolization.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Tainan, Taiwan
- National Cheng Kung University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be entered into the study:
A. Both genders of patients age 18 or older.
B. Patients diagnosed of liver cancer (MUST meet at least ONE of the following criteria:)
- Diagnosed via tumor biopsy by Pathologists, and confirmed by on-service physician.
- High risk patients (Viral hepatitis B or C or cirrhotics) with typical liver cancer image appeared on more than two radiographic examinations (Ultrasound, MRI, CT scan or Angiography).
- High risk patients (Viral hepatitis B or C cirrhotics) with evidence of enlarging image of liver cancer via more than two follow-up records.
C. In intermediate stage by BCLC staging, tumor size between 3 to 6 centimeters, with liver function at Child-Pugh class<9, and is either difficult to accept an operation or reluctant to accept any operation.
D. Disease can be treated by transarterial chemoembolization, and can be evaluated by Ultrasound, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT).
E. Performance status ECOG 2 or less. Patient has a life expectancy of at least 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
If patients meet any of the following criteria they may not be entered into the study:
A. major branch of portal vein has been invaded already; extrahepatic metastasis or the the other malignant tumors.
B. Evidences of decompensation: Total Bilirubin>2, PT prolong>3 seconds, AST > 500U/L, ALT> 500U/L, Child-Pugh class≧9, refractory ascites, active bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, and severe infection.
C. Tumor size (diameter) larger than 6 centimeters or smaller than 3 centimeters.
D. Cr>2.0 mg/dL and eGFR<50%.
E. Allergic to iodine or other injections.
F. Other main organ failure (Heart, Lung, or Kidney)
G. WBC<3000, ANC<1500.
H. Performance status ECOG of 3 or more.
I. Unable to follow-up by ultrasound or CT scan.
J. Unwilling to sign a written informed consent form.
K. Pregnant women and breath feeding women.
L. Patients whose blood vessel are too difficult to do Taiwan ACE Beads procedure.
M. Prominent AV shunt.
N. Severe atherosclerosis.
O. Vasospasm or possible major vascular injury.
P. Arteriovenous shunt patients, diameter larger than the size of microsphere available.
Q. Collateral vascular exists and may endanger non-targeted area during arterial chemoembolization.
R. Contraindications for doxorubicin.
S. Number of tumors more than 3 and locate at different lobes.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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EXPERIMENTAL: Hepatoma treated using Taiwan ACE Beads
The use of Taiwan ACE Beads (T-ACE) microspheres embolization as a treatment for patients with hepatoma.
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Similar with conventional TACE, radiologist inject lipiodol with doxorubicin first, then use Taiwan ACE Beads instead of Gelfoam or polyvinyl alcohol.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Patients Survival (Safety)
Time Frame: An average of 12 weeks.
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Survival rate was evaluated since treatment day until the date of death or final observation.
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An average of 12 weeks.
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Tumor Response (Efficacy)
Time Frame: Before treatment, one month and three month after T-ACE using CT scan and MRI
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mRECIST criteria was used to evaluate tumor response in patients with hepatoma who received Taiwan ACE beads (T-ACE) microspheres embolization.
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Before treatment, one month and three month after T-ACE using CT scan and MRI
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Serum Level of AFP
Time Frame: Baseline serum AFP levels compared with one or three months of serum levels of AFP after Taiwan ACE Beads procedure
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Serum Level of AFP [Time Frame: Baseline serum AFP levels (168±383) compared with one or three months of serum levels of AFP (144±256) after Taiwan ACE Beads procedure]
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Baseline serum AFP levels compared with one or three months of serum levels of AFP after Taiwan ACE Beads procedure
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Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Director: Xi-Zhang Lin, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Liu YS, Lin XZ, Tsai HM, Tsai HW, Chen GC, Chen SF, Kang JW, Chou CM, Chen CY. Development of biodegradable radiopaque microsphere for arterial embolization-a pig study. World J Radiol. 2015 Aug 28;7(8):212-9. doi: 10.4329/wjr.v7.i8.212.
- Chen CY, Liu HS, Lin XZ. Hydrodynamics-based gene delivery to the liver by bile duct injection of plasmid DNA--the impact of lasting biliary obstruction and injection volume. Hepatogastroenterology. 2005 Jan-Feb;52(61):25-8.
- Luo TY, Shih YH, Chen CY, Tang IC, Wu YL, Kung HC, Lin WJ, Lin XZ. Evaluating the potential of (188)Re-ECD/lipiodol as a therapeutic radiopharmaceutical by intratumoral injection for hepatoma treatment. Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2009 Oct;24(5):535-41. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2008.0603.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- B-BR-104-046
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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