Respiratory Muscle Function and Neural Respiratory Drive in Interstitial Lung Disease

The purpose of this study is to assess the Respiratory Muscle Function and Neural Respiratory Drive in Interstitial Lung Disease patients.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease

Detailed Description

In total, 50 patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) are going to recruited.The patients are studied at the afternoon in a semirecumbent position. After the application of topical anaesthesia (2% xylocaine), the patient will be asked to swallow two balloon-tipped catheters and the multi-pair esophageal electrode catheter through the nose into the their right position.

At the first period, the stable signals of unassisted spontaneous breathing (about 10min) were chosen to be recorded. The Esophageal and gastric balloon-catheters are used to detect the intra-thoracic and abdominal pressure.The diaphragm electromyogram (EMGdi) will be recorded from a multipair esophageal electrode.The baseline data of the respiratory muscle activity will be detected by these catheters and electrode.p0.1 (the negative airway pressure generated during the first 100 ms of an occluded inspiration) will be also meassured.

After the first period, the nonvolitional tests on respiratory muscle function and strength (twitch mouth and transdiaphragmatic pressure during bilateral magnetic phrenic nerve stimulation (TwPmo and TwPdi) will be done.

After the second period,the patients will be ask to perform different maneuvers, including maximal inspiration against a closed valve ,maximal inspiration to total lung capacity (TLC),maximalexpiration at the total lung capacity (TLC) against a closed valve and maximal sniff from functional residual capacity(FRC).Each maneuver will repeated more than three times with an interval of 30 s or more. Inspiratory capacity(IC),global maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax), maximal sniff nasal pressure (SnPna) and maximalexpiratory pressure will be meassured with the balloon-catheters.The maximal value of the diaphragm electromyogram (EMGdi) will be recorded during these maneuvers.

• Study Type: Observational
• Enrollment (Actual): 50

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• China
  • Guangdong
    • Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510000
      • TheFirst Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Medical Collage

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

Interstitial Lung Disease patients

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• Interstitial lung disease patient meet the diagnose criteria of interstitial lung disease

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe Cardiovascular disease
2. Pneumonia
3. Neuromuscular and chest wall deformity
4. Respiratory arrest
5. Cardiovascular instability (hypotension, arrhythmias, myocardial infarction)
6. Change in mental status; uncooperative patient

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
transdiaphragmatic pressure during bilateral magnetic phrenic nerve stimulation (5-20cmH2O)(TwPdi)	20-30minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Time Frame
the The diaphragm electromyogram (EMGdi)(10-300uv )	20-30minutes
the negative airway pressure generated during the first 100 ms of an occluded (p0.1)(from -0.5 to -5cmH2O)	20-30minutes
The global maximal inspiratory pressure (PImax) of the Interstitial Lung Disease	20-30minutes
The maximal sniff nasal pressure (SnPna)of the Interstitial Lung Disease patients(5-100cmH2O)	20-30minutes
The maximalexpiratory pressure (MEP)of the Interstitial Lung Disease patients(5-100cmH2O)	20-30minutes
The twitch mouth and during bilateral magnetic phrenic nerve stimulation (TwPmo)(from -2 to-20cmH2O)	20-30minutes

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Zhang Jianheng

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start: June 1, 2016
• Primary Completion (Actual): September 1, 2016
• Study Completion (Actual): September 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: August 10, 2016
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: August 23, 2016
• First Posted (Estimate): August 24, 2016

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Estimate): December 19, 2016
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: December 16, 2016
• Last Verified: August 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: interstitial lung disease; Neural Respiratory Drive; Respiratory Muscle Function
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Respiration Disorders; Respiratory Tract Diseases
• Other Study ID Numbers: gird2016

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: UNDECIDED