Zirconium-89-girentuximab PET/CT Imaging in Renal Cell Carcinoma

June 16, 2017 updated by: Radboud University Medical Center

Zirconium-89-girentuximab PET/CT Imaging in Patients Suspected of Primary or Relapse Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: The Impact on Clinical Decision Making.

Girentuximab is an antibody against Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CAIX), an antigen that is expressed on the cell surface of 95% of clear cell RCC (ccRCC). Zr-89-girentuximab PET/CT (Positron Emission Tomography) may be a valuable imaging technique in the diagnosis of patients with RCC. The aim of the present study is to show the impact of the Zr-89-girentuximab PET/CT on the clinical management of ccRCC patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

More advanced imaging methods are needed to reliably distinguish benign small renal masses (SRM) from renal cell carcinoma (RCC) to prevent invasive biopsies or unnecessary surgery. Similarly, improved imaging methods are needed for unambiguous detection of lesions suspect for metastatic and relapse RCC during follow-up. Girentuximab is an antibody against Carbonic Anhydrase IX (CAIX), an antigen that is expressed on the cell surface of 95% of clear cell RCC (ccRCC). Zr-89-girentuximab PET/CT may be a valuable imaging technique in the diagnosis of patients with RCC. The aim of the present study is to show the impact of the Zr-89-girentuximab PET/CT on the clinical management of ccRCC patients. Thirty patients will be included in whom conventional diagnostics are inconclusive. During a multidisciplinary team (MDT) the hypothetical next step in the clinical process will be noted (e.g. further diagnostics, treatment or active surveillance). Subsequently, in these patients a Zirconium-89-girentuximab PET/CT will be performed. Patients will receive a single intravenous dose of 5 mg Zirconium-89-girentuximab (37 MBq). A PET/CT scan will be acquired 4 or 5 days after injection. The Zirconium-89-girentuximab PET/CT will be read by a clinician with extensive experience in radiolabeled girentuximab imaging. The results of the PET/CT will be discussed during the MDT and will be used to decide what the next step in the clinical process will be. This step will be compared with the hypothetical next step from the MDT before the scan.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

In order to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. His or her clinician should face a diagnostic dilemma; e.g.

    • patients with a renal mass of unknown origin, or
    • patients with a primary renal mass in whom it is unclear whether there is metastatic disease, or
    • patients with a history of clear cell RCC with a suspicion of relapse or metastatic disease.
  2. Minimum age 18 years
  3. Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of a CAIX-negative or non clear cell RCC.
  • Administration of tyrosine kinase inhibiters within 1 month prior to inclusion.
  • Any medical condition present that in the opinion of the investigator will affect patients' clinical status. - Administration of a radioisotope within 10 physical half lives prior to study enrollment
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Known hypersensitivity or HACA (human anti chimeric antibodies) against Girentuximab.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Zirconium-89 girentuximab PET/CT
A Zirconium-89-girentuximab PET/CT will be performed 4-5 days after single intravenous injection of 5 mg Zirconium-89-girentuximab (37 MBq).
Thirty patients (suspected of ccRCC) will be included in whom conventional diagnostics are inconclusive. During a multidisciplinary team (MDT) the hypothetical next step in the clinical process will be noted. Subsequently, in these patients a Zirconium-89-girentuximab PET/CT will be performed 4-5 days after single intravenous injection of 5 mg Zirconium-89-girentuximab (37 MBq). The results of the PET/CT will be discussed during the MDT and will be used to decide what the next step in the clinical process will be. This step will be compared with the hypothetical next step from the MDT before the scan. Whether or not the PET/CT scan had impact on clinical decision making will be assessed for each individual patient.
Other Names:
  • girentuximab

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Impact on clinical decision making
Time Frame: 1 year

Impact on clinical decision making, defined as present or absent:

  • Absent: e.g. no change in treatment or follow-up
  • Present: e.g. change in follow-up schedule, change in surgical technique, change from surgery to active surveillance, or change from surgery to systemic treatment.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Wim JG Oyen, MD, Radboud University Medical Center
  • Principal Investigator: Peter FA Mulders, MD, Radboud University Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 6, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

June 6, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 25, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

August 30, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 19, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 16, 2017

Last Verified

June 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

IPD Plan Description

Data will be published anonymously

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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