Prospective Evaluation of Changes in Tissue Oxygen Saturation in Brain and Kidney in Children Admitted to Intensive Care in the Postoperative Period of Cardiac Surgery

August 25, 2016 updated by: University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

It is estimated that the incidence of congenital heart disease varies between 0.5 and 1% of live births, 5,000 new cases per year currently in France These are serious diseases that can be life-threatening to more or less short term.

The advances in surgical techniques in recent years has improved the prognosis of these patients in the first months of life.

The success of surgery is, among other things, conditioned by a support per complex operation, involving a multimodal intensive monitoring, and respiratory and hemodynamic support techniques.

These elements of surveillance, NIRS (Near-infrared spectroscopy) allows measurement of non-invasive tissue saturation (rSO2) in cerebral and renal oxygen.

The fundamental principle of NIRS based on an estimate of the percentage proportion of cerebral oxy-hemoglobin.

A light source is emitted by NIRS and through body tissues to the brain where the light will be absorbed and refracted depending on the tissue composition in oxy-hemoglobin.

Refracted light will be analyzed by NIRS which in turn using software will help to determine a percentage of oxyhemoglobin.

Normal values of cerebral NIRS are between 50 and 80%.NIRS can be used according to this principle to estimate cerebral tissue oxygenation but also for other tissues such as the kidney.

More than the figure, those are changes NIRS compared to a baseline that will alert us to the conditions of tissue oxygenation and allow us to identify hypoxia times.

Changes in the value of the NIRS depends on 3 criteria: the tissue blood flow, the percentage of oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin percentage.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

No older than 5 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Children aged under 5 years who underwent cardiac surgery (palliative or curative) and postoperative hospital period in pediatric resuscitation

Description

Inclusion criteria

  • Children under 5 years
  • Allowed in pediatric intensive care unit
  • Having received heart surgery for management of congenital heart disease

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients aged over 5 years
  • Violations preexisting brain to the intervention (brain malformation)
  • Patients with congenital heart disease and admitted to intensive care for reasons other than the surgical treatment of heart disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
oxygen saturation in brain and kidney tissue
Time Frame: 1 hour after cardiac surgery
1 hour after cardiac surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2017

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 16, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

August 31, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 31, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 25, 2016

Last Verified

June 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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