- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02904941
Human Amniotic Versus Synthetic Membrane as a Transient Skin Cover for Pediatric Burns
Human Amniotic Versus Synthetic Membrane as a Transient Skin Cover for Pediatric Burns: A Randomised Trial
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Patients with burns that compromise 5% or more of total body surface area will be randomised to receive a membrane made out of human amnios or a synthetic cover for the acute phase of care. Eligible participants will be children with acute burns (<24 hours) due to hot liquids that compromise 5% or more of total body surface area.
Patients with burns due to fire, hot surfaces or chemical agents, those with delayed presentation to the emergency department (>24 hours), and patients with burns that compromise the head or scalp (exclusively or in cases where this compromise exceeds 50% of the total body surface area affected by the burn). Patients whose parents do not authorise participation in this trial will also be excluded.
Randomisation will be performed by a statistician unaware of the clinical management of included patients. The specific allocation sequence will be kept hidden from other investigators. Patients, outcome assessors and statisticians will also be kept unaware of treatment allocation. Blinding will be achieved by using image analysis software to assess the primary endpoint. Due to the intervention's characteristics, it will be impossible to perform blinding of the attending surgeon. Analyses will be performed under the intention - to - treat principle.
Amniotic membrane samples will be collected by personnel that shall not provide care for included participants. Samples suitable for donation will come from elective caesarean sections. Once obtained, amniotic membranes will be stored in sterile containers and then sent for irradiation at a facility provided by the Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear (Chilean Nuclear Energy Comission). This sampling protocol includes exclusion of relevant infectious diseases as established by the Chilean Ministry of Health.
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Sandra Montedónico, M.D.
- Phone Number: +56 32 2364246
- Email: sandramontedonico@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Felipe Martinez, M.D; M.Sc.
- Phone Number: +56 9 99690952
- Email: felipe.martinez@uv.cl
Study Locations
-
-
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Valparaiso, Chile, 2341131
- Recruiting
- Hospital Carlos Van Buren
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Contact:
- Sandra Montedónico, M.D.
- Phone Number: +56 32 2364246
- Email: sandramontedonico@gmail.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children with an acute burn (<24 hours)
- Burn due to hot liquids.
- Total wound extension at least 5% of total body surface area.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Burns due to fire, chemical burns or hot surfaces.
- Delayed burns (>24 hours).
- Burns extending solely to the head or scalp.
- Burns whose compromise of head or scalp is 50% or more of total burn area.
- Refusal to participate.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Amniotic Membrane Dressing
Children allocated to this arm will receive skin dressings made out of human amniotic membrane.
Dressings will be replaced every 72 - 96 hours.
|
Amniotic membrane dressings will be made out of donated amniotic membranes from elective cesarean sections.
Screening for relevant infectious diseases and irradiation will be performed from every included sample in order to minimise infectious risks.
Dressings will be provided to attending surgeons during wound care at the operating theatre and removed every 72-96 hours.
Every included participant will receive standard wound care regardless of treatment allocation.
Contaminants such as clothes or other materials will be removed, and all burns will be cleaned using sterile saline solutions.
Clorhexidine will also be used to clean the skin.
Surgical debridement under general anesthesia or procedural sedation/analgesia will be performed to every included participant, in which nonviable tissues and blisters will be removed.
|
Active Comparator: Synthetic Dressing
Children allocated to this arm will receive skin dressings made out of silicone as part of their wound care.
Dressings will be replaced every 72 - 96 hours.
|
Every included participant will receive standard wound care regardless of treatment allocation.
Contaminants such as clothes or other materials will be removed, and all burns will be cleaned using sterile saline solutions.
Clorhexidine will also be used to clean the skin.
Surgical debridement under general anesthesia or procedural sedation/analgesia will be performed to every included participant, in which nonviable tissues and blisters will be removed.
Silicone dressings will used as an active comparator in this study.
As with the amniotic membrane, dressings will be applied to wound care at the operating room and replaced every 72 to 96 hours.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Total Grafted Skin Area
Time Frame: Within the first 30 days after randomisation
|
Within the first 30 days after randomisation
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Length of Hospital Stay
Time Frame: Within the first 45 days after randomisation.
|
Within the first 45 days after randomisation.
|
|
Surgical Debridement
Time Frame: Within the first 30 days after randomisation
|
Total number of surgical debridements required by participants until discharge.
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Within the first 30 days after randomisation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: sandramontedonico@gmail.com Montedonico, M.D., Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica, Hospital Carlos Van Buren, Valparaíso, Chile
- Principal Investigator: Sebastián San Martín, Ph.D., Escuela de Medicina, Universidad de Valparaíso, Chile
- Principal Investigator: Felipe Martínez, M.D., Escuela de Medicina, Universidad de Valparaíso, Chile
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Fairbairn NG, Randolph MA, Redmond RW. The clinical applications of human amnion in plastic surgery. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2014 May;67(5):662-75. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2014.01.031. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
- Vloemans AF, Hermans MH, van der Wal MB, Liebregts J, Middelkoop E. Optimal treatment of partial thickness burns in children: a systematic review. Burns. 2014 Mar;40(2):177-90. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2013.09.016. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
- Selig HF, Lumenta DB, Giretzlehner M, Jeschke MG, Upton D, Kamolz LP. The properties of an "ideal" burn wound dressing--what do we need in daily clinical practice? Results of a worldwide online survey among burn care specialists. Burns. 2012 Nov;38(7):960-6. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2012.04.007. Epub 2012 May 8.
- Fraser JF, Cuttle L, Kempf M, Phillips GE, Hayes MT, Kimble RM. A randomised controlled trial of amniotic membrane in the treatment of a standardised burn injury in the merino lamb. Burns. 2009 Nov;35(7):998-1003. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2009.01.003. Epub 2009 May 17.
- Bilic G, Zeisberger SM, Mallik AS, Zimmermann R, Zisch AH. Comparative characterization of cultured human term amnion epithelial and mesenchymal stromal cells for application in cell therapy. Cell Transplant. 2008;17(8):955-68. doi: 10.3727/096368908786576507.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- SA15I20099
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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