- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03143322
Standard Treatment +/- SBRT in Solid Tumors Patients With Between 1 and 5 Bone-only Metastases (STEREO-OS)
Extracranial Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) Added to Standard Treatment Versus Standard Treatment Alone in Solid Tumors Patients With Between 1 and 5 Bone-only Metastases
Bone metastases occur frequently during the evolution of solid tumors, either isolated or associated with visceral metastases. The incidence varies between 20 and 85% depending on the primary cancer. Breast, prostate, and lung cancers are responsible for 70% of bone metastases. Cancer with bone metastases compared to other metastatic sites is considered as associated with a better prognosis, particularly for breast and prostate cancer. Bone metastases may be present at diagnosis (synchronous metastasis) or appear at a later time (metachronous metastasis).
The concept of "oligometastases" was proposed in patients with about 3 up to 5 metastases (without restriction on the primary site) and associated with an intermediate prognosis. It was hypothesized that local treatment with curative intent, aiming at the few metastatic sites, would yield long-term survival probabilities, along with systemic therapies.
Long-term survivors have been reported after curative-intent treatment of metastasis in sarcoma and colorectal cancers with liver or lung metastasis. We chose to focus on bone metastasis because of their high incidence, their impact on the patient's quality of life and autonomy, and their accessibility to potentially curative radiotherapy.
The systemic treatment of metastatic cancer includes hormonal therapy (breast and prostate cancer), biologically-targeted drugs and chemotherapy (all cancers).
Stereotactic radiotherapy is a highly accurate technique was initially developed for performing the radiosurgery of brain tumors in patients for whom it was deemed be too difficult to proceed to classical excision surgery. In this process, a high total dose of radiation is delivered in a single fraction to a well-defined intra-cranial target. The concept of radiotherapy in stereotactic conditions was extended to one or several fractions delivered to small volumes primary tumors/ metastases in extra-cranial sites (Stereotactic Body RadioTherapy [SBRT]). At present, high control rates have been achieved for lung metastases. Similarly, very high local control rates have been reported in bone metastases after stereotactic radiotherapy.
In this protocol, our purpose is to demonstrate, via a randomized phase III trial, that high doses of radiotherapy, delivered in stereotactic conditions to the bone metastases (between 1 and 5 metastases) in solid tumor patients is able to improve the survival without progression.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Saliha GHANEM, PhD
- Phone Number: +33(0)1 80 50 12 98
- Email: s-ghanem@unicancer.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Assia LAMRANI-GHAOUTI, PhD
- Email: a-lamrani-ghaouti@unicancer.fr
Study Locations
-
-
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Angers, France
- Recruiting
- ICO - Site Paul Papin
-
Contact:
- Stéphane SUPIOT, MD
-
Arras, France
- Recruiting
- Centre Marie Curie
-
Contact:
- Alexandre HENNI, MD
-
Arras, France
- Active, not recruiting
- Hôpital Privé Les Bonnettes
-
Avignon, France
- Recruiting
- Institut Sainte Catherine
-
Contact:
- Antoine ARNAUD, MD
-
Beuvry, France
- Recruiting
- centre Pierre Curie
-
Contact:
- Jean-Briac PREVOST, MD
-
Beuvry, France
- Recruiting
- Clinique Ambroise Pare
-
Contact:
- Jean-Briac PREVOST, MD
-
Bordeaux, France
- Recruiting
- Institut Bergonie
-
Contact:
- Adeline PETIT, MD
-
Bordeaux, France
- Recruiting
- Clinique Tivoli Ducos
-
Contact:
- Pauline REGNAULT DE LA MOTHE, MD
-
Chambray-lès-Tours, France
- Recruiting
- Pôle Leonard de Vinci
-
Contact:
- Pierre-Etienne CAILLEUX, MD
-
Chambéry, France
- Recruiting
- Hôpital Métropole Savoie
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Contact:
- Philippe FOURNERET, MD
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Creil, France
- Recruiting
- Centre Amethyst CROM
-
Contact:
- Andres HUERTAS, MD
-
Créteil, France
- Recruiting
- Hôpital Henri Mondor
-
Contact:
- Yazid BELKACEMI, MD
-
Dechy, France
- Not yet recruiting
- Centre Leonard de Vinci
-
Contact:
- Louis GRAS, MD
-
Dijon, France
- Recruiting
- Institut de Cancérologie de Bourgogne
-
Contact:
- Benjamin SCHIPMAN, MD
-
Dijon, France
- Withdrawn
- Centre Georges Francois Leclerc
-
Grenoble, France
- Recruiting
- CHU Grenoble
-
Contact:
- Carole IRIART, MD
-
Levallois Perret, France
- Not yet recruiting
- Centre de radiothérapie Hartmann
-
Contact:
- Alain TOLEDANO, MD
-
Lille, France
- Recruiting
- Centre OSCAR LAMBRET
-
Contact:
- David Pasquier, MD
-
Lille, France
- Active, not recruiting
- Hôpital Privé Le Bois
-
Lyon, France
- Recruiting
- Centre LEON BERARD
-
Contact:
- Marie-Pierre SUNYACH, MD
-
Marseille, France
- Recruiting
- Institut Paoli Calmettes
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Contact:
- Laurence GONZAGUE-CASABIANCA, MD
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Montpellier, France
- Recruiting
- Centre de Cancérologie du Grand Montpellier
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Contact:
- Beatrice LAFFORGUE, MD
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Nancy, France
- Recruiting
- Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
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Contact:
- Jean-Francois FAIVRE, MD
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Nantes, France
- Recruiting
- Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
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Contact:
- Stéphane SUPIOT, MD
-
Perpignan, France
- Recruiting
- Centre Catalan d'Oncologie
-
Contact:
- Sabine VIEILLOT, MD
-
Reims, France
- Recruiting
- Institut Jean Godinot
-
Contact:
- Philippe GUILBERT, MD
-
Rennes, France
- Not yet recruiting
- Centre Eugene Marquis
-
Contact:
- Renaud DE CREVOISIER, MD
-
Rouen, France
- Recruiting
- Centre Henri Becquerel
-
Contact:
- Sébastien THUREAU, MD
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Saint-doulchard, France
- Active, not recruiting
- Centre d'oncologie et radiothérapie Saint-Jean
-
Saint-Étienne, France
- Not yet recruiting
- CHU Saint-Etienne
-
Contact:
- Omar JMOUR Omar, MD
-
Sarcelles, France
- Active, not recruiting
- GCS RISSA - Institut de cancérologie Paris Nord
-
Valence, France
- Withdrawn
- Centre Marie Curie
-
Valenciennes, France
- Recruiting
- Clinique des dentellières
-
Contact:
- Thomas LEROY, MD
-
Vannes, France
- Not yet recruiting
- Centre d'Oncologie Saint Yves
-
Contact:
- Osman EL KABBAJ, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients older than 18 years and younger than 75 years
- Good general condition: WHO performance status ≤ 2
- Patients with histological proof of breast, non-small cell lung, or prostate cancer Note: Histological proof can be done on the primitive tumour and/or adenopathy and/or metastatic site.
- Absence of co-morbidity contra-indicating radio-chemotherapy or surgery
- Primary tumor accessible to curative-intent treatment (surgery, chemoradiation…) for patients with synchronous metastases
- Patients with between 1 and 5 synchronous or metachronous bone metastases as defined by NaF-PET or conventional SPECT-CT scan and spinal MRI (if necessary) within 6 weeks before randomization)
- Bones metastases treatable by SBRT
- Primary cancer considered to be controlled or accessible to curative-intent treatment (surgery, chemoradiation…) in case of locoregional recurrence for metachronous bone oligo-metastatic disease
- Women of childbearing potential and male patients must agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of study participation and up to 3 months following completion of therapy
- Patients who have received the information sheet, dated and signed the informed consent form
- Affiliated to the social security system
Exclusion Criteria:
- Visceral metastases as defined by FDG-PET (F-Choline-PET or PSMA PET-CT for prostate cancer) and cerebral CT or MRI performed.
- Previous systemic therapy for metastasis for patients with metachronous metastasis. Prostate and breast cancer patients remain eligible if hormonal treatment was initiated 6 months before enrollment
- All bone metastasis requiring surgical treatment (spinal cord compression, fracture…)
- More than 5 bone metastases as defined by NaF-PET or conventional SPECT-CT scan and spinal MRI (if spinal bone metastases on NaF-PET)
- Previous cancer within the 5 years before inclusion (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix)
- Previous radiotherapy on bone metastasis (e.g: antalgic radiotherapy)
- Patient enrolled in another therapeutic trial
- Pregnant women or breast feeding mothers,
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance (FDG and NaF or F-Choline or PSMA for prostate cancer) or to any of the excipients
- Contraindication to MRI (in case of spinal metastases)
- Patients deprived of liberty or placed under the authority of a tutor. Patients with any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial. Patients unable to understand the purpose of the study (language, etc.).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Systemic treatment + SBRT
Systemic treatment and SBRT to the bone metastases.
Two SBRT schemes are allowed: 9 Gy x 3 fractions or 7 Gy x 5 fractions for axial and appendicular bones metastases.
The choice is at the discretion of the investigator.
|
SBRT will be added to systemic (standard) treatment of bone metastases.
|
No Intervention: Systemic treatment
Palliative radiotherapy on bone metastases is allowed if necessary (pain, fracture, spinal cord compression…)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Progression Free Survival
Time Frame: 1 year
|
To evaluate the impact of SBRT on Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at 1 year according to RECIST 1.1 and PERCIST 1.0 Criteria
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
PFS at 2 and 3 years
Time Frame: 2 years and 3 years after treatment
|
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at 2 and 3 years will be evaluated according to RECIST 1.1 and PERCIST
|
2 years and 3 years after treatment
|
Bone progression free survival at 1, 2 and 3 years
Time Frame: 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Distant bone progression at 2 and 3 years will be evaluated according to RECIST Criteria 1.1 and at 1 year according to RECIST Criteria 1.1 and PERCIST
|
1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Local control at 1, 2 and 3 years
Time Frame: 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Local control will be evaluated at 1, 2 and 3 years according to RECIST Criteria 1.1 and PERCIST
|
1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
SBRT toxicities
Time Frame: 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
according CTCAE 4.0 scale
|
1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Patient's Quality of life
Time Frame: at baseline, 6 weeks after randomization, and 3 months, 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
self-administered questionnaire
|
at baseline, 6 weeks after randomization, and 3 months, 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Pain score
Time Frame: at baseline, once a week during 2 weeks and 6 weeks after randomization, and at 3 months, 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
according to Numeric Scale related to pain medication
|
at baseline, once a week during 2 weeks and 6 weeks after randomization, and at 3 months, 6 months and 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Cost utility
Time Frame: 6 weeks after randomization
|
QALYs (Quality-Adjusted Life Years) and ICERs (Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratios) calculation based on EQ-5D-3L questionnaire.
|
6 weeks after randomization
|
Cancer-specific survival
Time Frame: 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
The length of time from the start of treatment for the disease until the death identified as being due to the specified cancer.
|
1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Overall survival
Time Frame: 1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
The length of time from the start of treatment for the disease until patients are still alive.
|
1, 2 and 3 years after treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Sebastien Thureau, MD, Centre Henri Becquerel
- Principal Investigator: Jean-Christophe Faivre, MD, Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine - Alexis Vautrin
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UC-0107/1603
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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