- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03153488
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Prediction of Treatment Response
September 22, 2022 updated by: Joseph Biederman, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital
This is a 6-month trial in adults to find out if certain neuromarkers can predict individual treatment response to stimulant medications for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
Males and females, ages 18-45, will complete an MRI scan at MIT prior to beginning medication for ADHD as determined by a treating clinician outside the context of this study.
Study Overview
Status
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
60
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 55 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female adults ages 18-55
- A diagnosis of DSM-V ADHD based on clinical assessment supported by the ADHD module of a structured diagnostic interview
- Proficiency in English
- Right-handed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any contraindication for the use of a stimulant medication
- Investigator and his/her immediate family (spouse, parent, child, grandparent, or grandchild)
- Any contraindications for MRI examination (metallic implants, such as pacemakers, surgical aneurysm clips, or known metal fragments in the body)
- Women who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding, as confirmed by a urine pregnancy test
- Clinically significant abnormal baseline laboratory values, including systolic and diastolic blood pressure parameters above 140 and 90, respectively and resting heart rate outside 60-100 bpm
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Methylphenidate
Adult subjects (ages 18-45) receiving a Methylphenidate derivative medication
|
All participants will perform one MRI session before initiation of treatment.
The imaging session will last about an hour including the structural and functional MRI portions.
The subjects lie on a padded scanner couch in a dimly illuminated room, and wear foam earplugs to attenuate scanner sounds.
|
Experimental: Amphetamine
Adult subjects (ages 18-45) receiving an Amphetamine derivative medication
|
All participants will perform one MRI session before initiation of treatment.
The imaging session will last about an hour including the structural and functional MRI portions.
The subjects lie on a padded scanner couch in a dimly illuminated room, and wear foam earplugs to attenuate scanner sounds.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
ADHD Clinical Global Impressions Scale - Severity (CGI-S)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (CGI-S) is a 7-point scale that requires the clinician to rate the severity of the patient's illness at the time of assessment.
|
6 months
|
ADHD Clinical Global Impressions Scale - Improvement (CGI-I)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
The Clinical Global Impression - Improvement scale (CGI-I) is a 7-point scale that requires the clinician to assess how the patient's illness has improved or worsened relative to a baseline state at the beginning of the intervention.
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Connectomic Variation Prediction of Medicine Response
Time Frame: 6 months
|
Examine whether variation in baseline ADHD severity scores and functional connectivity and structural connectivity predict whether an individual ADHD patient will respond better to one of the other stimulant family treatment, both, or neither.
An MRI will be completed prior to starting medication.
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 1, 2018
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
July 1, 2023
Study Completion (Anticipated)
December 1, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 11, 2017
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
May 11, 2017
First Posted (Actual)
May 15, 2017
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
September 26, 2022
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 22, 2022
Last Verified
September 1, 2022
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2017P000547
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
Yes
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
Yes
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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