Wich is the Best Dressing in Wounds by Primary Surgery of THA and / or TKA?

March 6, 2020 updated by: Maria Lopez-Parra, Corporacion Parc Tauli

Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing 5 Types Dressings in Wounds by Primary Orthopedic Surgery of Total Hip Arthroplasty and / or Knee

Surgical wounds are covered to prevent bleeding, absorb the exudates and provide a barrier against external contamination. Currently, in Corporació PT after orthopedic surgery, traditional occlusive dressing of sterile gauze and non-woven hypoallergenic adhesive tape is placed. In many cases the appearance of blistering caused by the use of these conventional dressings is observed, which increases the risk of infection, pain and the final cost of the procedure. There are other types of dressings that could improve these aspects but comparative data are not currently available. Main objective: to identify the dressing that better preserves the integrity of the skin.

Design: Prospective randomized comparative study of 5 types of dressings used in total knee and hip arthroplasty surgical wounds (TKA and THA).

Secondary Objectives: To identify the dressing that provides greater advantages and minor inconveniences in TKA and THA surgery.

Study population: Patients older than 18 years undergoing fast track primary TKA or THA. 110 patients

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

560

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Barcelona
      • Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain
        • Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years
  • operated on primary TKA and THA in the fast track circuit
  • adequate cognitive ability.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • damaged skin
  • no self-care capacity or caregiver
  • inadequate cognitive ability to consent freely
  • patients who will not undergo "fast track" surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Conventional dressing
The conventional dressing (sterile gauzes) will be applied
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
Experimental: Aquacel Surgical®
Postoperative sterile dressing composed by non-woven inner pad (in contact with wound) Technology Hydrofiber® formed from sodium carboxymethylcellulose
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
Experimental: Mepilex Border post-op®
Flexible absorbent all-in-one post-op dressing, super-absorbent fibres for high and fast absorption with optimised retention.
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
Experimental: Opsite post-op visible®
Adhesive dressing with absorbent foam in the form of a grid to visualize the wound without lifting the dressing
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
Experimental: Urgotul ABSORB border silicona®
A soft-adherent TLC (Technology Lipido-Colloid) layer (polymers and hydrocolloid particles) combined with an absorbent polyurethane foam pad and a highly absorbent layer. A vapour permeable waterproof outer film with silicone adhesive on the edges.
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Skin integrity
Time Frame: 2 weeks after surgery
Skin integrity is a composite endpoint including absence of any of the following items: blisters, erosion, erythema, maceration, swelling, wound dehiscence, purulent exudate) in the area of the surgical wound, measured by wound inspection
2 weeks after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 20, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 30, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

December 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 6, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

June 16, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 6, 2020

Last Verified

March 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ENF_APO_2017

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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