- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03190447
Wich is the Best Dressing in Wounds by Primary Surgery of THA and / or TKA?
Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing 5 Types Dressings in Wounds by Primary Orthopedic Surgery of Total Hip Arthroplasty and / or Knee
Surgical wounds are covered to prevent bleeding, absorb the exudates and provide a barrier against external contamination. Currently, in Corporació PT after orthopedic surgery, traditional occlusive dressing of sterile gauze and non-woven hypoallergenic adhesive tape is placed. In many cases the appearance of blistering caused by the use of these conventional dressings is observed, which increases the risk of infection, pain and the final cost of the procedure. There are other types of dressings that could improve these aspects but comparative data are not currently available. Main objective: to identify the dressing that better preserves the integrity of the skin.
Design: Prospective randomized comparative study of 5 types of dressings used in total knee and hip arthroplasty surgical wounds (TKA and THA).
Secondary Objectives: To identify the dressing that provides greater advantages and minor inconveniences in TKA and THA surgery.
Study population: Patients older than 18 years undergoing fast track primary TKA or THA. 110 patients
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Barcelona
-
Sabadell, Barcelona, Spain
- Corporacio Sanitaria Parc Tauli
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients older than 18 years
- operated on primary TKA and THA in the fast track circuit
- adequate cognitive ability.
Exclusion Criteria:
- damaged skin
- no self-care capacity or caregiver
- inadequate cognitive ability to consent freely
- patients who will not undergo "fast track" surgery
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Conventional dressing
The conventional dressing (sterile gauzes) will be applied
|
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
|
Experimental: Aquacel Surgical®
Postoperative sterile dressing composed by non-woven inner pad (in contact with wound) Technology Hydrofiber® formed from sodium carboxymethylcellulose
|
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
|
Experimental: Mepilex Border post-op®
Flexible absorbent all-in-one post-op dressing, super-absorbent fibres for high and fast absorption with optimised retention.
|
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
|
Experimental: Opsite post-op visible®
Adhesive dressing with absorbent foam in the form of a grid to visualize the wound without lifting the dressing
|
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
|
Experimental: Urgotul ABSORB border silicona®
A soft-adherent TLC (Technology Lipido-Colloid) layer (polymers and hydrocolloid particles) combined with an absorbent polyurethane foam pad and a highly absorbent layer.
A vapour permeable waterproof outer film with silicone adhesive on the edges.
|
Measuring the skin integrity with each dressing and the patient satisfaction
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Skin integrity
Time Frame: 2 weeks after surgery
|
Skin integrity is a composite endpoint including absence of any of the following items: blisters, erosion, erythema, maceration, swelling, wound dehiscence, purulent exudate) in the area of the surgical wound, measured by wound inspection
|
2 weeks after surgery
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Collins A. Does the postoperative dressing regime affect wound healing after hip or knee arthroplasty? J Wound Care. 2011 Jan;20(1):11-6. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2011.20.1.11.
- Springer BD, Beaver WB, Griffin WL, Mason JB, Odum SM. Role of Surgical Dressings in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2015 Sep;44(9):415-20.
- Abboud EC, Settle JC, Legare TB, Marcet JE, Barillo DJ, Sanchez JE. Silver-based dressings for the reduction of surgical site infection: review of current experience and recommendation for future studies. Burns. 2014 Dec;40 Suppl 1:S30-9. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2014.09.011.
- Aindow D, Butcher M. Films or fabrics: is it time to re-appraise postoperative dressings? Br J Nurs. 2005 Oct 27-Nov 9;14(19):S15-6, S18, S20. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2005.14.Sup5.19953.
- Davies R, Holt N, Nayagam S. The care of pin sites with external fixation. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 May;87(5):716-9. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.87B5.15623.
- Dillon JM, Clarke JV, Deakin AH, Nico AC and Kinninmonth AWG. Correlation of total knee replacement surgery wound dynamic morphology and dressing material properties. Journal of Biomechanics 40(S2), 2007.
- Andrew Glennie R, Dea N, Street JT. Dressings and drains in posterior spine surgery and their effect on wound complications. J Clin Neurosci. 2015 Jul;22(7):1081-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.01.009. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
- Jester R, Russell L, Fell S, Williams S, Prest C. A one hospital study of the effect of wound dressings and other related factors on skin blistering following total hip and knee arthroplasty. Journal of Orthopaedic Nursing 4:71-77, 2000.
- Koval KJ, Egol KA, Polatsch DB, Baskies MA, Homman JP, Hiebert RN. Tape blisters following hip surgery. A prospective, randomized study of two types of tape. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Oct;85(10):1884-7.
- Ousey K, Gillibrand W, Stephenson J. Achieving international consensus for the prevention of orthopaedic wound blistering: results of a Delphi survey. Int Wound J. 2013 Apr;10(2):177-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2012.00965.x. Epub 2012 Mar 8.
- Vince KG. Wound closure: healing the collateral damage. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2012 Nov;94(11 Suppl A):126-33. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.94B11.30792.
- Lopez-Parra M, Gil-Rey D, Lopez-Gonzalez E, Gonzalez-Rodriguez EM, Simo-Sanchez I, Zamora-Carmona F, Roqueta-Andreu L, Arizu-Puigvert M, Abril-Sabater D, Moreno-Alvarez A, Lopez-Bonet A, Lopez-Hidalgo G, Costa-Ventura H, Garcia-Pardo L, Rico-Liberato M, Garcia-Borras M, Arnal-Leris MT, Sianes-Gallen M, Vives R. Open-label randomized controlled trial to compare wound dressings for patients undergoing hip and knee arthroplasty: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Jul 5;19(1):357. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2755-8.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- ENF_APO_2017
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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