Compare the Oncological Benefit of Deep Neuromuscular Block in Gastric Cancer Obesity Patient

June 20, 2021 updated by: Sungsoo Park, Korea University Anam Hospital

A Double-blind, Randomized and Controlled Multicenter Prospective Trial to Compare the Oncological Benefit of Deep Neuromuscular Block in Gastric Cancer Obesity Patient

This study is designed to evaluate the impact of muscle relaxation during laparoscopic gastrectomy on oncological benefit, especially with obese patients over BMI 25. The primary endpoint is number of harvested lymph node that is critical point regarding quality of surgery in gastric cancer treatment. The secondary endpoint is intraoperative bleeding, surgeons' satisfaction.

The patients were randomly assigned to two groups using a computer-generated randomization table : 196 persons

  • Deep neuromuscular block group (98persons)
  • Moderate neuromuscular group (98persons)

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study is designed to evaluate the impact of muscle relaxation during laparoscopic gastrectomy on oncological benefit, especially with obese patients over BMI 25. This is a randomized controlled trial comparing deep NMB with moderate NMB in laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy in obese patients with gastric cancer. The design of the study is blinded (the surgical team and the research team are all blinded to the treatment); the attending anesthesiologist is not blinded. The primary endpoint is number of harvested lymph node that is critical point regarding quality of surgery in gastric cancer treatment. The secondary endpoint is intraoperative bleeding, surgeons' satisfaction.

The patients were randomly assigned to two groups using a computer-generated randomization table : 196 persons

  • Deep neuromuscular block group (98persons)
  • Moderate neuromuscular group (98persons) The patients are assigned to the deep NMB group or the moderate NMB group. The clinical research coordinator (CRC) uses a computer randomization program to determine the degree of muscle relaxation of each patient. Stratified block randomization is used to guarantee even distribution, which means that all participating hospitals are assigned moderate or deep NMB randomly in a 1:1 ratio. The CRC notifies the anesthesiologist of the degree of muscle relaxation just before the operation. Surgeons are blinded to the degree of muscle relaxation: They can enter the operating room after the muscle relaxation has been performed. A train-of-four (TOF) monitor is placed out of the surgeon's visual field. The anesthesiologist injects sugammadex after confirming the absence of the surgeon. The ward staff members who evaluate patient outcomes are blinded to the degree of muscle relaxation.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

196

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Gastric cancer patients with laparoscopic subtotal gastrectomy
  • 19-75 years
  • Body mass index(BMI) > 25kg/m2
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists I-III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists Class IV
  • End stage renal disease (ESRD) patient
  • Patients with allergy to muscle relaxants
  • Patients with diseases that may affect muscle relaxation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Deep neuromuscular block group
Sugammadex sodium 4mg/kg/IV after operation
  1. INDICATIONS AND USAGE BRIDION® is indicated for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide in adults undergoing surgery. BRIDION (sugammadex) injection is a sterile, clear, colorless to slightly yellow-brown, non-pyrogenic aqueous solution intended for intravenous infusion.
  2. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION BRIDION (sugammadex) injection, for intravenous use, should be administered by trained healthcare providers familiar with the use, actions, characteristics, and complications of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) and neuromuscular block reversal agents.
Other Names:
  • Bridion®, MSD
Experimental: Moderate neuromuscular group
Sugammadex sodium 2mg/kg/IV after operation
  1. INDICATIONS AND USAGE BRIDION® is indicated for the reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide in adults undergoing surgery. BRIDION (sugammadex) injection is a sterile, clear, colorless to slightly yellow-brown, non-pyrogenic aqueous solution intended for intravenous infusion.
  2. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION BRIDION (sugammadex) injection, for intravenous use, should be administered by trained healthcare providers familiar with the use, actions, characteristics, and complications of neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) and neuromuscular block reversal agents.
Other Names:
  • Bridion®, MSD

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Retrieved Lymph Nodes Per Participant
Time Frame: within 14 days after operation
Number of retrieved lymph nodes per participant, which was reported on final pathology report, after completing the laparoscopic surgery
within 14 days after operation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Surgical Rating Score (SRS)
Time Frame: immediately after the operation

Surgical rating score (SRS) at Four anatomical area during LN dissection

During surgery, the surgeon reported the SRS based on the Leiden surgical rating scale (1=extremely poor, 2=poor, 3=acceptable, 4=good, 5=optimal) for each anatomical landmark (LN stations 4sb, 6, and 5 and the suprapancreatic area).

immediately after the operation
Number of Participants With at Least One Interruption Event
Time Frame: immediately after surgery
Interrupted event by patient movement, coughing, muscle spasm during operation
immediately after surgery
Intraoperative Blood Loss Amount
Time Frame: immediately after the operation
Amount of bleeding during operation
immediately after the operation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Sung soo Park, MD,PhD, Korea University Anam Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 10, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 9, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

September 9, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 20, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 20, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

June 23, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 12, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 20, 2021

Last Verified

June 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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