Evaluation of Baroreflex Activation Therapy in Patients With Advanced Heart Failure

The objective of this single center prospective clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of carotid Baroreflex Activation Therapy (BAT) in advanced heart failure (HFrEF). Beyond that, the primary aim of this study is to identify patients of the whole HFrEF population that are most likely to benefit from this new promising therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Baroreflex activation therapy (BAT) is a new treatment option for patients (pts) suffering from heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF) to improve functional status and quality of life. Yet it is unknown which pts of the whole HFrEF population are most likely to benefit from this new promising therapy. As this invasive technique should definitely not be proposed for all HFrEF pts with left ventricular ejection fraction of 35 % or less the aim of this single center prospective clinical trial is to evaluate to which extent possible factors (e.g. cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), atrial fibrillation) may influence the response to BAT. To analyze any possible differences concerning the modulation of the autonomic nervous system caused by BAT in the presence of atrial fibrillation or cardiac resynchronization therapy, heart rate variability (HRV) analyses will be performed additionally. As autonomic nervous activity plays a pivotal role in the genesis and termination of atrial fibrillation any possible impact of baroreflex activation therapy on atrial fibrillation will be examined.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

40

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bad Oeynhausen, Germany, 32545
        • Herz- und Diabeteszentrum NRW

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients suffering from advanced heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction of 35 % or less are eligible for this study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • chronic heart failure (NYHA functional class III)
  • LVEF of 35% or less
  • chronic stable Guideline-directed medical therapy (diuretic agent, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker and a beta blocker, if tolerated)
  • resting heart rate between 60 and 100 beats/min
  • systolic blood pressure of at least 100 mmHg

Exclusion Criteria:

  • estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 ml/min/1.73 m²
  • Plaque and atherosclerosis reducing the linear diameter of the internal or distal common carotid arteries by 50% or more
  • acute pulmonary edema within the last six weeks
  • implantation of Pacemakers, ICDs or CRTs within the last 3 months or planned for the next three months
  • life expectancy < 1 year
  • body mass index > 40 kg/m²
  • symptomatic uncontrolled bradyarrhythmias
  • severe asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or restrictive lung disease
  • active malignancy
  • pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction
Time Frame: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
Change in Quality of life
Time Frame: assessed baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
assessed baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
Change in NYHA functional class ranking
Time Frame: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
Chance in exercise capacity (distance walked in 6 min)
Time Frame: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
Change in N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide
Time Frame: measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation
measured baseline and during follow up visits 3, 6 and 12 months after inclusion or Baroreflex Activation Therapy device activation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 15, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

May 31, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 24, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 24, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

July 26, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 7, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 6, 2020

Last Verified

July 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • HDZ-KA_012_DG

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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