Doppler Ultrasound for Prediction of Reversibility of Acute Kidney Injury in Septic ICU Patients

July 12, 2018 updated by: Evangelos Kaimakamis, Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki

Diagnostic Value of Doppler Ultrasound for Early Prediction of Reversibility of Acute Kidney Injury in Septic ICU Patients

Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the ability of early discrimination between transient and persistent Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) using the color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization in septic patients in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

Methods: Prospective observational cohort study with unselected, with 32 adult consecutive septic patients. Patients were divided into 3 groups: Group 1: patients without progression to AKI, Group 2: transient AKI, Group 3: persistent AKI.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the ability of early discrimination between transient and persistent AKI using the color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization in septic patients in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Additionally, the investigators aimed to identify whether these indexes are early predictors of the prognosis of renal function in this group of patients. And compare the diagnostic accuracy of those and other renal indexes for the identification of AKI reversibility.

Methods: This was a prospective observational cohort study with unselected, consecutive septic patients included. Thirty-two adult septic patients hospitalized in a general ICU were studied. After the determination of sepsis, patients were divided into 3 groups: Group 1 included patients without progression to AKI, Group 2 included patients with transient AKI and Group 3 patients with persistent AKI.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

32

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Thessaloniki, Greece, 57010
        • 1st ICU, "G.Papanikolaou" General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Greece

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Subjects were included if they developed sepsis plus AKI during their hospitalization in the ICU, regardless of the underlying cause. The presence of Acute Kidney Injury was determined according to the KDIGO guidelines, i.e. at least stage 1 AKI. The categorization of AKI as transient or persistent was determined by the normalization of the kidney function after the administration of appropriate therapy and support in the ICU environment and after 3 days of hospitalization. All consecutive patients with sepsis were included, with the exception of those surviving less than three days, to determine whether they had AKI

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Septic patients in ICU
  • Age 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ICU stay less than 3 days

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
1
Patients without AKI progression Use of color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization for early prognosis of AKI progression
Use of color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization for early prognosis of AKI progression
2
Patients with Transient AKI Use of color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization for early prognosis of AKI progression
Use of color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization for early prognosis of AKI progression
3
Patients with Persistent AKI Use of color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization for early prognosis of AKI progression
Use of color Doppler Ultrasound derived Renal Resistive Index (RI) and semi-quantitative evaluation of intra-renal vascularization for early prognosis of AKI progression

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
RI as a prognostic factor for AKI persistence
Time Frame: 3 days
without units (range 0 to 1)
3 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
semi-quantitative US evaluation of renal vasculature
Time Frame: 3 days
without units (score from 1 to 4)
3 days
FENa (Fractional Excretion of Sodium)
Time Frame: 3 days
% percentage
3 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Militsa Bitzani, MD, PhD, 1st ICU, "G.Papanikolaou" General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Greece

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

March 2, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

August 31, 2017

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

September 2, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

July 24, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

July 24, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 12, 2018

Last Verified

July 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Data sheet can be shared with other researchers as soon as a publication of the results is achieved.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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