- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT03736343
Impulsivity and Alcohol Response (IDEA)
Individual Differences in the Effects of Alcohol (IDEA) Study
Impulsivity, a well-known risk factor predicting negative outcomes, refers broadly to a proclivity towards rapid action with a suboptimal regard for future consequences. Importantly, impulsivity is a multidimensional construct incorporating generalized and behavioral facets. However, underlying mechanisms linking facets of impulsivity to high-risk drinking remain uncertain. Such mechanisms, if uncovered, may be more appropriate intervention targets than impulsivity directly.
Similar to impulsivity, subjective response to alcohol (SR), or individual differences in sensitivity to the pharmacologic effects of alcohol, is an established risk factor for alcohol use disorder. Specifically, experiencing heightened rewarding stimulation and dampened aversive sedation from alcohol are related to high-risk drinking. Theory and recent findings indicate SR and impulsivity may be related, suggesting SR may be a mechanism linking facets of impulsivity to high-risk drinking. However, findings linking impulsivity to SR were all from secondary data analyses and most studies reported on only a single measure of impulsivity. For these reasons, an original data collection using laboratory alcohol administration methods is needed to address which facets of impulsivity are related to SR among young adult drinkers and whether these effects manifest while blood alcohol concentrations are increasing or declining.
This study will utilize a laboratory alcohol administration design to investigate whether distinct facets of impulsivity (i.e., generalized, choice, response) are related to subjective responses (i.e., stimulation and sedation) following alcohol administration.
Study Overview
Status
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610
- EDGE Lab
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be between the ages of 21-30
- Be able to read English and complete study evaluations
- Drink alcohol regularly
- Be willing to consume vodka-based alcoholic beverages
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have positive urine screen results at the in-person screening or on the day of an alcohol drinking session for illegal drugs
- A woman who is pregnant, nursing, or refuses to use a reliable method of birth control.
- A current undergraduate or graduate student at any level in one of the departments that make up the College of Health and Human Performance (HHP) at the University of Florida (UF), where Dr. Leeman's faculty appointment is.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Young Adult Heavy Drinkers Group 1
Young adult heavy drinkers, aged 21-30, will be administered varying doses of oral alcohol.
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Participants will complete two drinking sessions.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Young Adult Heavy Drinkers Group 2
Young adult heavy drinkers, aged 21-30, will be administered varying doses of oral alcohol.
|
Participants will complete two drinking sessions.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Biphasic Alcohol Effects Scale
Time Frame: Up to 6 hours
|
Biphasic Alcohol Effects Scale is a 14-item, 2-factor model including stimulant and sedative alcohol effects.
The minimum value for each of the 2 factors is 0 and the maximum is 70.
Higher scores indicate greater stimulation and sedation for each factor, respectively.
|
Up to 6 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Subjective Effects of Alcohol Scale
Time Frame: Up to 6 hours
|
The Subjective Effects of Alcohol Scale is a 14-item, 4-factor model including low and high arousal positive and negative alcohol effects.
The current study assesses specifically high arousal negative (e.g., aggressive) and low arousal positive (e.g., relaxed) alcohol effects.The factor concerning high arousal negative alcohol effects ranges from 0 - 30, with higher scores indicating greater high arousal negative alcohol effects (e.g., aggression).
The factor concerning low arousal positive alcohol effects ranges from 0 - 40, with higher scores indicating greater low arousal positive alcohol effects (e.g., relaxed).
|
Up to 6 hours
|
Alcohol Reward
Time Frame: Up to 6 hours
|
The Drug Effects Questionnaire will be used to assess the extent to which participants like the effects of alcohol they are experiencing at the time, rated on a 100-mm line (from "not at all" to "very much") and how much they want more alcohol at the time, also rated on a 100-mm line (from "not at all" to "very much").
|
Up to 6 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yan Wang, University of Florida
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- IRB201801192 - N
- OCR16172 (Other Identifier: Universiy of Florida)
- 5T32AA025877 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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