- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT04101201
Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy of µSmin® Plus
June 23, 2020 updated by: Giellepi S.p.A
Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy of µSmin® Plus (Dietary Supplement) in Chronic Venous Insufficiency Symptoms Relief
This study evaluates treatment with the dietary supplement µSmin® Plus in a group of patients suffering from chronic venous insufficiency in comparison with a similarly-sized group of patients receiving placebo evaluated by quality of life questionnaires, VAS pain scale, CVI symptomatology, and change in the circumference of the affected leg at calf level
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
In this study we use a dietary supplement - µSmin® Plus - for symptomatic treatment of CVI and we will monitor its impact on CVI symptoms, features, and consequences (item) of the disease listed below: limb edema, walking, daily tasks performance, pain/burning symptoms, pruritus/paresthesis, sensation of heaviness/fatigue, time wasted in the management of the disease, social burden, disease impact on self-confidence, and its impact on physical exercise/recreational activities.
Results of related clinical trials were published before showing that this is an active field in clinical reasearch.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
73
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Timis
-
Timisoara, Timis, Romania, 300425
- SCM Gados
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 60 years (ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female with age ≥18 and ≤60 with chronic venous insufficiency;
- The chronic venous insufficiency must be graded between C2-C4 on the Clinical-Etiology-Anatomy-Pathophysiology (CEAP) classification system;
- Able to communicate adequately with the investigator and to comply with the requirements for the entire study;
- Capable of and freely willing to provide written informed consent prior to participating in the study;
- Light smokers (<10 cigarettes per day).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients suffering from other or associated vascular diseases, diabetes or bleeding disorders;
- Oedema of the lower limbs of cardiac, renal or hepatic origin;
- Presence of symptoms and/or trophic disorders of arterial, metabolic, neurological or orthopedic origin including traumas, arthritis, neuropathy;
- One or more factors likely to affect venous symptoms such as recent childbirth, recent stripping, or deep or superficial venous thrombosis of the lower limbs during the previous 6 months;
- Obese subjects (BMI > 30);
- Hypersensitivity to active principles contained in the tested food supplement (diosmin);
- Patients considered smokers (≥10 cigarettes/day);
- Patients with concomitant or history of addiction to alcohol, spices or drug abuse;
- Pregnant women, nursing mothers, or women (only if childbearing potential) not using adequate methods of contraception;
- Participation in an interventional clinical study in the previous 30 days;
- Presence of any clinically significant medical condition judged by the investigator to preclude the patient's inclusion in the study.
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
OTHER: µSmin® Plus
µSmin® Plus is a new Micronized Diosmin Formulation for oral administration.
Diosmin is extremely well tolerated and safe to use.
Diosmin is safe for most people when used short-term for up to 6 months.
During the 8 weeks of the clinical investigation, the subject will administer 1 tablet of µSMIN® Plus (corresponding to 450 mg of micronized diosmin) or placebo per day.
|
µSmin® Plus is a new Micronized Diosmin Formulation for oral administration.
Diosmin is extremely well tolerated and safe to use.
Diosmin is safe for most people when used short-term for up to 6 months.
During the 8 weeks of the clinical investigation, the subject will administer 1 tablet of µSMIN® Plus (corresponding to 450 mg of micronized diosmin) or placebo per day.
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
It will be supplied by the Sponsor in an amount enough for the duration of the study.
The subject will administer 1 tablet per day
|
It will be supplied by the Sponsor in an amount enough for the duration of the study.
The subject will administer 1 tablet per day
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Quality of life assessed
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Quality of life is assessed by ChronIc Venous Insuficiency quality of life Questionnaire ( CIVIQ-20 questionnaire ).
The 20-item questionnaire, provides a global index and an outline of 4 quality-of-life dimensions-"pain" (4 items), "physical" (4 items), "psychological" (9 items), and "social" (3 items).
Items on the CIVIQ-20 scale were scored from 1 to 5.
There are 20 questions in the CIVIQ-20, each with 5 possible answers (1 to 5), the minimum possible score being 20 and the maximum 100.
In order to calculate the GIS, the difference between the final score and the minimum possible score is to be divided by the difference between the theoretical maximum and minimum scores (100-20=80), multiplied by 100.
A low score will correspond to greater patient comfort.
|
56 days
|
Change in the circumference of each affected leg
Time Frame: 56 days
|
To evaluate the efficacy of the dietary supplement µSmin® Plus on ameliorating the symptoms of Chronic Venous Insufficiency in terms of change in the circumference of affected legs and quality of life, in comparison with placebo, from baseline to week 8 visit; The unit for this measurement is centimeter.
|
56 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Visual Analogue Scale ( VAS scale ) from 0 to 10 for pain measurements
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Visual Analogue Scale is a straight horizontal line of 100 mm.
The ends are defined as the extreme limits of the pain (symptom, pain, health) orientated from the left (worst) to the right (best).
Using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance in millimeters on the 10 centimeters line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100.
A higher score indicates greater pain intensity and a low score indicates a low pain intensity.
|
56 days
|
Symptoms relief assessed by Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) questionnaire
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Venous Clinical Severity Score use the progressive ranking of severity, while weighting the upper levels representing the more severe presentations of Chronical Venous Disease.
The lowest possible score is 0=absent meaning that the patient has no symptoms and the highest possible score is 30=sever meaning that the patient has a very severe venous symptoms.
|
56 days
|
Investigator Global Assessment of the efficacy by scoresproduct
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Efficacy of treatment: Percentage of physicians who rated 1= excellent, 2 = good, 3= fair, 4= poor
|
56 days
|
Patient Global Assessment of the efficacy by scores
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Patients satisfaction: 1= very satisfied, 2= satisfied, 3 = adequate, 4= unsatisfied, 5 = very unsatisfied
|
56 days
|
Percentage of subjects who would want to continue with µSmin® Plus.
Time Frame: 56 days
|
By this outcome we want to find out the percentage of patients who will want to continue with µSmin® Plus.
|
56 days
|
Percentage of subjects who experienced symptoms relief
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Percentage of subjects who experienced symptoms relief within the first week of intake, within 2 weeks of intake, or more than 2 weeks of intake;
|
56 days
|
Treatment compliance
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Variable medication possession ratio (VMPR) will be used to calculate the compliance (or adherence) to the treatment in the two groups collected by diary card and used and unused products
|
56 days
|
AE/SAE incidence
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Evaluation of safety during all the study period through AE/SAE collection
|
56 days
|
Investigator Global Assessment of Safety (IGAS):
Time Frame: 56 days
|
Investigator Global Assessment of Safety (IGAS): using the 4-point scale:1= very good safety, 2 = good safety, 3 = moderate safety and 4 = poor safety.
IGAS will be evaluated at the last visit.
|
56 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Doina Rosu, MD, SCM Dr. Rosu
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Robertson L, Evans C, Fowkes FG. Epidemiology of chronic venous disease. Phlebology. 2008;23(3):103-11. doi: 10.1258/phleb.2007.007061.
- Onida S, Davies AH. Predicted burden of venous disease. Phlebology. 2016 Mar;31(1 Suppl):74-9. doi: 10.1177/0268355516628359.
- Carpentier PH, Maricq HR, Biro C, Poncot-Makinen CO, Franco A. Prevalence, risk factors, and clinical patterns of chronic venous disorders of lower limbs: a population-based study in France. J Vasc Surg. 2004 Oct;40(4):650-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2004.07.025.
- Malone PC, Agutter PS. To what extent might deep venous thrombosis and chronic venous insufficiency share a common etiology? Int Angiol. 2009 Aug;28(4):254-68.
- Russo R, Mancinelli A, Ciccone M, Terruzzi F, Pisano C, Severino L. Pharmacokinetic Profile of microSMIN Plus, a new Micronized Diosmin Formulation, after Oral Administration in Rats. Nat Prod Commun. 2015 Sep;10(9):1569-72.
- Russo R, Chandradhara D, De Tommasi N. Comparative Bioavailability of Two Diosmin Formulations after Oral Administration to Healthy Volunteers. Molecules. 2018 Aug 29;23(9):2174. doi: 10.3390/molecules23092174.
- Belczak SQ, Sincos IR, Campos W, Beserra J, Nering G, Aun R. Veno-active drugs for chronic venous disease: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel-design trial. Phlebology. 2014 Aug;29(7):454-60. doi: 10.1177/0268355513489550. Epub 2013 May 16.
- Zolotukhin IA, Seliverstov EI, Shevtsov YN, Avakiants IP, Nikishkov AS, Tatarintsev AM, Kirienko AI. Prevalence and Risk Factors for Chronic Venous Disease in the General Russian Population. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2017 Dec;54(6):752-758. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2017.08.033. Epub 2017 Oct 12.
- Vuylsteke ME, Thomis S, Guillaume G, Modliszewski ML, Weides N, Staelens I. Epidemiological study on chronic venous disease in Belgium and Luxembourg: prevalence, risk factors, and symptomatology. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2015 Apr;49(4):432-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2014.12.031. Epub 2015 Feb 18.
- Lichota A, Gwozdzinski L, Gwozdzinski K. Therapeutic potential of natural compounds in inflammation and chronic venous insufficiency. Eur J Med Chem. 2019 Aug 15;176:68-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.04.075. Epub 2019 May 6.
- Rabe E, Guex JJ, Morrison N, Ramelet AA, Schuller-Petrovic S, Scuderi A, Staelens I, Pannier F. Treatment of chronic venous disease with flavonoids: recommendations for treatment and further studies. Phlebology. 2013 Sep;28(6):308-19. doi: 10.1177/0268355512471929. Epub 2013 May 6.
- Lebeau J, Furman C, Bernier JL, Duriez P, Teissier E, Cotelle N. Antioxidant properties of di-tert-butylhydroxylated flavonoids. Free Radic Biol Med. 2000 Nov 1;29(9):900-12. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00390-7.
- Panche AN, Diwan AD, Chandra SR. Flavonoids: an overview. J Nutr Sci. 2016 Dec 29;5:e47. doi: 10.1017/jns.2016.41. eCollection 2016.
- Bakhtiari M, Panahi Y, Ameli J, Darvishi B. Protective effects of flavonoids against Alzheimer's disease-related neural dysfunctions. Biomed Pharmacother. 2017 Sep;93:218-229. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jun 20.
- Milano G, Leone S, Fucile C, Zuccoli ML, Stimamiglio A, Martelli A, Mattioli F. Uncommon serum creatine phosphokinase and lactic dehydrogenase increase during diosmin therapy: two case reports. J Med Case Rep. 2014 Jun 16;8:194. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-8-194.
- Heinen M, Borm G, van der Vleuten C, Evers A, Oostendorp R, van Achterberg T. The Lively Legs self-management programme increased physical activity and reduced wound days in leg ulcer patients: Results from a randomized controlled trial. Int J Nurs Stud. 2012 Feb;49(2):151-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.09.005. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
- Martinez-Zapata MJ, Vernooij RW, Uriona Tuma SM, Stein AT, Moreno RM, Vargas E, Capella D, Bonfill Cosp X. Phlebotonics for venous insufficiency. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Apr 6;4(4):CD003229. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003229.pub3.
- Kakkos SK, Nicolaides AN. Efficacy of micronized purified flavonoid fraction (Daflon(R)) on improving individual symptoms, signs and quality of life in patients with chronic venous disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials. Int Angiol. 2018 Apr;37(2):143-154. doi: 10.23736/S0392-9590.18.03975-5. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
- Wilson D, Wakefield M, Owen N, Roberts L. Characteristics of heavy smokers. Prev Med. 1992 May;21(3):311-9. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(92)90030-l.
- Freag MS, Elnaggar YS, Abdallah OY. Lyophilized phytosomal nanocarriers as platforms for enhanced diosmin delivery: optimization and ex vivo permeation. Int J Nanomedicine. 2013;8:2385-97. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S45231. Epub 2013 Jul 3.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
November 15, 2019
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
April 24, 2020
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
April 24, 2020
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2019
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
September 23, 2019
First Posted (ACTUAL)
September 24, 2019
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
June 25, 2020
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 23, 2020
Last Verified
June 1, 2020
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
- CR2019/21
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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