SNAP: Measurement of the Subjective Perception of the Symptom in Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis (HSP)

The Self-Notion and Perception (SNAP) questionnaire developed at IRCCS E.Medea by Eleonora Diella and Roberta Morganti, arises from the need to quantify the subjective perception of the patient suffering from HSP of the typical symptoms of pathology, such as spasticity, weakness, changes in balance, resistance in walking, pain and fatigue. The purpose of this study is to validate this instrument and test its reliability, looking for correlations with the measurement scales used in the literature for the evaluation of the patient with HSP. The most used for this population are the Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS) and the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) which assess the severity of the disease and the level of endurance (8-9) respectively.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis
• Intervention / Treatment: Other: SNAP questionnaire

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 80
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Italy
  • Bosisio Parini, Italy
    • Eleonora Diella

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 5 years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No
• Genders Eligible for Study: All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• diagnosis of genetically determined hereditary spastic paraparesis or subjects without defined genetics but who unequivocally show at the time of evaluation a dominant or recessive familiarity with exclusive involvement of the pyramidal system
• age> 9 years
• IQ> 80
• The patient must be able to walk for at least 10 meters. Indoors, even with help

Exclusion Criteria:

• Age less than 9 years
• IQ <80,
• loss of gait
• psychopathological aspects that can affect the validity of the data collected

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Other
• Allocation: Non-Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: patients affected by hereditary spastic paraplegia; 40 subjects affected by genetically determined hereditary spastic paraparesis or subjects without defined genetics but who unequivocally show a dominant or recessive familiarity with exclusive involvement of the pyramidal system.	Other: SNAP questionnaire; The SNAP questionnaire will be administered 2 times in 2 consecutive days to evaluate its reliability. The questionnaire will be self-filled by the patient. Then the SPRS scale and, where possible, the 6MWT will be administered.
Active Comparator: healthy subjects; 40 healthy subjects will also be recruited to whom the questionnaire will be submitted to assess the variability of the score within a healthy population.	Other: SNAP questionnaire; The SNAP questionnaire will be administered 2 times in 2 consecutive days to evaluate its reliability. The questionnaire will be self-filled by the patient. Then the SPRS scale and, where possible, the 6MWT will be administered.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Test the validity, investigating the correlation with Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale and with Six-Minute Walk Test, and the reliability (through test-retest mode) of the SNAP questionnaire in the aforementioned population.	the Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS) and the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) which assess the severity of the disease and the level of endurance respectively.	2 days

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: IRCCS Eugenio Medea

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): October 30, 2018
• Primary Completion (Actual): May 31, 2021
• Study Completion (Actual): May 31, 2021

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: February 3, 2020
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: February 4, 2020
• First Posted (Actual): February 5, 2020

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): November 26, 2021
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: November 24, 2021
• Last Verified: November 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Keywords: OUTCOME MEASURE, HEREDITARY SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA
• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Nervous System Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Neuromuscular Manifestations; Muscle Hypertonia; Paresis; Muscle Spasticity; Paraparesis; Paraparesis, Spastic
• Other Study ID Numbers: GIP 595

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No