SABER Study for Selected Early Stage Breast Cancer (SABER)

July 28, 2023 updated by: Cristiane Takita, University of Miami

Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Feasibility of Preoperative Ablative Breast Radiotherapy (SABER) for Selected Early Stage Breast Cancer

The purpose of this study is to find the most effective dose of radiation therapy to give to breast tumors in a shorter period of time, prior to standard partial mastectomy/axillary surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

18

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
        • Recruiting
        • University of Miami
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Cristiane Takita, MD, MBA

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Female, ≥ 50 years of age.
  2. Oncotype or MammaPrint diagnosis results are required prior to the start of treatment
  3. Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer.
  4. Clinical stage T1N0M0.
  5. Receptor status: Estrogen-Receptor (ER)/Progesterone-Receptor (PR) positive and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) negative.
  6. Unifocal breast cancer.
  7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0, 1.
  8. Ability to undergo MRI.
  9. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use adequate contraception or agree to undergo sexual abstinence prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at time of enrollment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  10. Ability to understand the investigational nature, potential risks and benefits of the research study and willingness to sign the written informed consent and HIPAA document(s).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients without histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer.
  2. Patients without Oncotype or MammaPrint diagnosis results at the start of treatment.
  3. Patients with metastatic disease.
  4. ECOG 2, 3, 4.
  5. Patients that are unable to undergo MRI.
  6. Prior history of radiation to the chest.
  7. History of collagenous disease (systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, dermatomyositis).
  8. Any serious medical or psychiatric illness/condition likely in the judgment of the Investigator(s) to interfere or limit compliance with study requirements/treatment.
  9. Diagnosis of another primary malignancy within the last 5 years with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer.
  10. Patients unable to consent, who are pregnant or nursing, or are prisoners.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Preoperative SABER
  • Experimental: Preoperative Stereotactic Ablative Breast Radiotherapy (SABER). Phase I study testing up to 4 dose levels.
  • Non-experimental: Participants will undergo standard partial mastectomy and axillary surgery as per discretion of treating physician 4 to 6 weeks (+ at most 1 week delay) after preoperative SABER is completed.

Preoperative SABER: Participants will be treated with an assigned dose level of preoperative SABER, delivered in once a day, 5 fractions given on non-consecutive days, over a period of 2 weeks. In this phase I study, starting with dose level II, a dose level of preoperative SABER will be assigned per study dose-escalation design, treating 2 to 6 patients per dose level. The tested doses are the following:

  • Dose Level I: 35 Gy (5 fractions of 7 Gy)
  • Dose Level II (Starting Dose): 40 Gy (5 fractions of 8 Gy)
  • Dose Level III: 45 Gy (5 fractions of 9 Gy)
  • Dose Level IV: 50 Gy (5 fractions of 10 Gy)
Other Names:
  • SABER

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of Pre-Operative SABER
Time Frame: Up to 13 Weeks
The recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of pre-operative SABER therapy will be established as the highest dose level tested for which no more than 1 out of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). Adverse Events (AEs) including DLTs will be evaluated by treating physician using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0
Up to 13 Weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Experiencing Treatment-Related Toxicity
Time Frame: Up to 13 weeks
Number of participants experiencing treatment-related toxicity by type and grade including adverse event (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs). Toxicity will be evaluated using the NCI CTCAE version 5.0.
Up to 13 weeks
Percentage of participants with Complete Pathological Response (pCR)
Time Frame: Up to 9 weeks
pCR will be defined as a negative pathologic specimen for invasive carcinoma. The specimen used for evaluation will be the tissue samples obtained from standard of care partial mastectomy and axillary surgery as per discretion of treating physician.
Up to 9 weeks
Cosmesis Evaluation
Time Frame: 1, 6 ,12 and 24 months post-therapy, up to 2.5 years
Participant cosmesis will be evaluated-by-physician at 1, 6,12 and 24 months post-SABER therapy and post-surgical follow-up, using the Harvard 4-point ordinal scale (excellent, good, fair, and poor).
1, 6 ,12 and 24 months post-therapy, up to 2.5 years
Participant-Reported Health-Related Quality of Life (HR-QoL)
Time Frame: 1, 6 ,12 and 24 months post-therapy, up to 2.5 years
The Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale (BCTOS) questionnaire will be used to assess participant-reported health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) at 1, 6 12, 24 months post-SABER therapy and post-surgical follow up.
1, 6 ,12 and 24 months post-therapy, up to 2.5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Cristiane Takita, MD, MBA, University of Miami

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 5, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 6, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 21, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

April 24, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 28, 2023

Last Verified

July 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 20190283

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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