- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05118269
A Randomized Controlled Trial of InterVapor® in France - The TARGET Trial
Targeted Segmental Vapor Ablation Treatment of Emphysema With Upper Lobe Predominance: A Randomized Controlled Trial of InterVapor® in France - The TARGET Trial
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Jennifer Idris
- Phone Number: +1-408-391-0098
- Email: jidris@broncus.com
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18 and ≤ 80 years old
- Heterogeneous emphysema with upper lobe predominance in at least one lung segment to be treated (defined as a Heterogeneity Index (HI) ≥ 1.2 per CT)
- Post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 15% and ≤ 45% of predicted value
- Total lung capacity (TLC) ≥ 100% predicted
- Post-bronchodilator Residual volume (RV) ≥ 200% predicted
- 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) > 100m and ≤ 450m
- (Partial Pressure of Oxygen) PaCO2 ≤ 45 mm Hg; PaO2 > 45 mm Hg on room air
Non-smoking for 4 months prior to study enrollment as confirmed by:
- negative urine analysis or serum cotinine level of ≤ 10 ng/mL, or negative CO Hb test OR
- If using smoking cessation product(s) containing nicotine at screening, serum cotinine level ≤ 13.7 ng/ml (or arterial carboxyhemoglobin ≤ 2.5%)
Optimized medical management (consistent with GOLD guidelines)
- Pharmacological:
1.Long acting bronchodilator (LABA),Long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA), LAMA + LABA, or LABA + ICS > 1 year
b. Evidence of completed Pulmonary Rehabilitation
- ≥ 6 weeks out-patient or ≥ 3 weeks in-patient within 12 months of enrollment; or,
- Patient has or continues to participate in at home rehabilitation program (i.e. a walking program) within 6 weeks of enrollment under the supervision of a health care professional
10. Mentally and physically able to provide written informed consent to participate in the study. Protected people as defined by the Code de la Sante Publique cannot be included in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- DLCO < 20% predicted
- Uncontrolled pulmonary hypertension (systolic pulmonary arterial pressure >45 mm Hg) or evidence or history of cor pulmonale as determined by recent echocardiogram
- Clinically significant bronchiectasis
- Clinically significant (greater than 4 tablespoons per day) sputum production.
- Two (2) or more COPD exacerbations or pneumonia episodes requiring hospitalization in the last year
- Evidence of active infection in the lungs at the time of procedure.
- Daily use of systemic steroids, > 10 mg prednisolone (or equivalent) daily.
- Lung pathology of nodule not proven stable or benign
- Clinically significant pulmonary fibrosis
- Prior lung transplant, lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS), bullectomy, or lobectomy
- Prior lung volume reduction via endobronchial valves(s), coil(s), and/or polymer. Note: Patients whose endobronchial valves have been removed can be treated if: all valves removed ≥ 3 months prior to InterVapor and baseline bronchoscopy reveals no airway obstruction or obvious tissue granulation
- Large bulla (defined as > 1/3 volume of the lobe)
- Highly diseased upper and lower lobes in contralateral lung (%-950 HU density >50%)
- Paraseptal emphysema in any segment targeted for treatment
- Myocardial Infarction or congestive heart failure within 6 months of screening.
- Diagnosis of heart failure with Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) < 45% as determined by recent echocardiogram (completed within 3 months prior to screening).
- Unable to safely discontinue anti-coagulants or platelet inhibitors for 6 weeks post procedure.
- Body mass index (BMI) > 32 kg/m2
- Patient taking immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of cancer, rheumatic arthritis, autoimmune disease, or prevention of tissue or organ rejection.
- Subject is pregnant or lactating, or plan to become pregnant within the study timeframe
- Any disease or condition that is likely to limit survival to less than one year
- Concomitant illnesses or medications that may pose a significant increased risk for complications following treatment with InterVapor®
- Currently enrolled in another clinical trial studying an experimental treatment.
- Any condition that would interfere with completion of the study including study assessments and study procedure including bronchoscopy.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Treatment plus Optimal Medical Therapy
Patients will be treated with the InterVapor System and Optimal Medical Therapy
|
Patients will be treated with the InterVapor System in 1 to 2 segments in the upper lobes of each lung (2 to 3 segments total).
Patients will also receive Optimal Medical Therapy.
Guidelines for prescribing medical treatment for emphysema are published by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute/World Health Organization (NHLBI/World Health Organization , Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) workshop summary).
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Optimal Medical Therapy (Control)
Patients will be treated according to Optimal Medical Therapy
|
Patients will receive Optimal Medical Therapy.
Guidelines for prescribing medical treatment for emphysema are published by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute/World Health Organization (NHLBI/WHO GOLD workshop summary).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Changes in FEV1 between Treatment vs Control at 12 months
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Percentage change in Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) compared to active comparator: Change in FEV1, percent change from baseline to 12 months in FEV1, where FEV1 is expressed in raw units of volume (mL).
|
12 months
|
St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (SGRQ-C) changes between Treatment vs Control at 12 months
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Health-related Qualify of Life (SGRQ-C) compared to active comparator.
This is calculated as change from baseline to 12 months in SGRQ-C Total Score.
SGRQ-C scores range from 0 to 100.
A higher score means a worse outcome.
|
12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Forced Expiratory Volume, absolute change- at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Change in FEV1, abs: Absolute change from baseline to follow-up in FEV1, where FEV1 is expressed in raw units of volume (mL).
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Forced Expiratory Volume, Percent change- at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Change in FEV1, Percent Predicted value: Percent change from baseline to follow-up in FEV1, where FEV1 is expressed in percent predicted computed by European Respiratory Standard (ERS) standards.
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Forced Expiratory Volume, Abs, PP change- at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Change in FEV1, abs, PP: absolute change from baseline to follow-up in FEV1, where FEV1 is expressed in percent predicted computed by ERS standards.
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Forced Vital Capacity(FVC) change- at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Change in FVC: percent change from baseline to follow-up in Forced Vital Capacity, expressed in raw units of volume(mL)
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Forced Vital Capacity Percent Predicted change- at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Change in FVC PP: percent change from baseline to follow-up in Forced Vital Capacity, expressed in percent predicted computed by ERS standards
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Residual Volume- at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Percent change from baseline to follow-up in Residual Volume
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Residual Volume-Abs at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Percent change from baseline to follow-up in Residual Volume, where RV is expressed in raw units of volume (mL).
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Residual Volume-Percent Predicted value at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Percent change from baseline to follow-up in Residual Volume, where RV is expressed in percent predicted computed by ERS standards.
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function- Residual Volume-Abs Percent Predicted value at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Absolute change from baseline to follow-up in Residual Volume, where RV is expressed in percent predicted computed by ERS standards
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function-Diffusing Capacity of Lung (DLCO)- Percent Predicted Value at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Percent change from baseline to follow-up in Diffusing Capacity of the Lungs for Carbon Monoxide, where DLCO is expressed in percent predicted computed by ERS standards.
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Improvement in other measures of pulmonary function-Diffusing Capacity of Lung (DLCO)- Absolute Percent Predicted Value at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Absolute change from baseline to follow-up in Diffusing Capacity of the Lungs for Carbon Monoxide, where DLCO is expressed in percent predicted computed by ERS standards.
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Changes in segmental lung volumes from as assessed by CT at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Changes in segmental lung volumes from baseline to 12 months as assessed by CT
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Changes in pulmonary function tests as assessed by body plethysmography measures at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Changes in pulmonary function tests as assessed by body plethysmography measures at 12 months
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Number of serious adverse events and fatal events
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Number of serious adverse events (SAEs) and fatal events
|
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine minimally clinical important difference for FEV1 at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the following: • FEV1 (> 12% predicted) in Treatment vs Control at 12 months |
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine minimally clinical important difference for SGRQ-C at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the following: • SGRQ (> 8 points) in Treatment vs Control at 12 months |
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine minimally clinical important difference for 6 Minute Walk Distance (6MWD) at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the following: • 6MWD (> 26m) in Treatment vs Control at 12 months |
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine minimally clinical important difference for COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the following: • CAT Score (> 2 points) in Treatment vs Control at 12 months |
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine minimally clinical important difference for Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (SOBQ) score at 12, 18 and 24 months
Time Frame: 12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Binary responder analysis to determine Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) for the following: • SOBQ Score (> 5 points) in Treatment vs Control at 12 month |
12 months, 18 months, 24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Nicolas Guibert, Prof, CHU Toulouse
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CSP-2250
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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