A Study of AND019 in Women With ER Positive HER2 Negative Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

A Phase I Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion Study of AND019 in Patients With Estrogen Receptor Positive Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Negative Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

This is a first in human dose escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) activity, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of AND019 in postmenopausal women with advanced or metastatic estrogen receptor (ER)-positive (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 [HER2]-negative) breast cancer.

Study Overview

• Status: Recruiting
• Conditions: Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
• Intervention / Treatment: Drug: AND019 PO QD

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Estimated): 61
• Phase: Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

• Study Contact: Name: Yusha Zhu, MD PhD; Phone Number: 6467252552; Email: yushazhu@kindpharmaceutical.com

Study Locations

• United States
  • Tennessee
    • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203
      • Recruiting
      • Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Description

Key Inclusion Criteria:

1. Postmenopausal women defined as NCCN guideline at the time of informed consent.
2. Histological or cytological confirmation of advanced or metastatic ER+/HER2- breast cancer women who failed standard therapy or for which no standard therapy exists.

3. Prior therapy:

   1. No more than 1 line of chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer
   2. Recurrence or progression on at least one line of endocrine therapy in the advanced or metastatic disease setting and derived a clinical benefit from the endocrine therapy: Recurred or progressed while being treated with adjuvant endocrine therapy for a duration of at least 24 months, or progressed under endocrine therapy for more than 6 months in the advanced or metastatic setting
4. ECOG score 0-1.
5. Minimum life expectancy of a least 3 months as determined by the Investigator.
6. Evaluable disease per RECIST 1.1; for patients consent to tissue biopsy, disease suitable for tumor biopsy.
7. Sufficient bone marrow reserve and organ function.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

1. Previous treatment with any SERDs.
2. Patient any central nervous system metastasis.

3. Prior antitumor therapies:

   1. Received chemotherapies within 3 weeks before the first dose.
   2. Received systemic radiotherapy within 3 weeks before the first dose, or local radiotherapy within 7 days before the first dose
   3. Received other anti-tumor therapy such as endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, and target therapy within 3 weeks or 5 half-lives of the drug before the first dose of the study drug
   4. For bone metastasis, bisphosphonates and local remission therapy are allowed (7 days washout for local radiation therapy).
4. Patient who has participated in any other clinical trials for drugs or treatments within 5 half-lives for a prior investigational drug or 2 weeks from use of an investigational device prior to the first dose of study drug.
5. Patient who had major surgery or significant trauma within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug (excluding needle biopsy), or has scheduled surgery during the study period.
6. Patient with serous unhealable wounds/ulcers/fractures within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
7. Patient with adverse reactions to previous anti-tumor treatments who have not yet recovered to grade ≤1 according to CTCAE v5.0. (except for toxicities without safety risks as judged by Investigator, such as alopecia, grade 2 peripheral neuropathy etc.)
8. Patient who has used strong inhibitors or strong inducers of CYP3A, or grapefruit or grapefruit juice within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
9. Patient unable to be administered oral medications or any condition that seriously affect digestion in the gastrointestinal tract at the judgement of the Investigator.
10. Patient with active infection within 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug, and currently need systemic anti-infective treatment.
11. Patient has a known history of the following: HIV infection without effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) or acceptable immune function, or syphilis infection, or HBsAg positive HBV or needs prophylaxis therapy or suppressive antiviral therapy before dosing, or has an HCV infection that hasn't completed curative antiviral treatment or with unacceptable viral load.
12. Patient has active cardiac disease or a history cardiac dysfunction.
13. Patient with third spacing that cannot be controlled clinically and is not suitable for the study by the Investigator's judgment.
14. Patient with known history of drug abuse.
15. Patient with mental disorder that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could lead to poor compliance with required study procedures.
16. Patient that cannot tolerate venous blood sampling.
17. Known to have other malignancy within the past 5 years, and is progressing or requires active treatment (except skin basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical carcinoma in situ who have received potentially radical treatment)

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Allocation: N/A
• Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)

Number of Arms

1

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: AND019 single dose escalation and expansion; Subjects will be administrated with AND019 capsule PO QD from 20 mg to 400 mg during Part 1, and 2 dose groups will be selected for dose expansion study	Drug: AND019 PO QD; AND019 administrated as oral capsule once per day for 28 days for each cycle

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Number of participants with adverse events by severity, according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0	Number of participants with adverse events	From baseline to 12 weeks after the last dose of study treatment (up to 25 months)
PK study of AND019	Plasma concentration of AND019 over time	At predefined timepoints at Day 1, Day 8, Day 15, and Day 22 of Cycle 1, and Day 1 of each cycle starting from Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Determine the RP2D	To observe the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) and maximum tolerated dose MTD to determine RP2D.	From baseline to up to the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 28 days)
Percentage of Participants with Objective Response	ORR is defined as a complete response or partial response on two consecutive occasions ≥4 weeks apart, as determined by the investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1)	Baseline and every 8 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 until Week 24, and then every 12 weeks until end of study treatment (up to 24 months) (each cycle is 28 days)
Clinical Benefit Rate	CBR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving either of the following: confirmed complete response or partial response (as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1); or the first occurrence of progressive disease after 24 weeks of study treatment.	Baseline and every 8 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 until Week 24 (each cycle is 28 days)
Duration of Response	DoR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving either of the following: confirmed complete response or partial response.	From the first occurrence of a documented objective response until first observation of disease progression or death from any cause on study, whichever occurs first (up to 24 months)

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Progression free survival	PFS is defined as the time from treatment start date until objective tumor progression (PD) or death whichever comes first	From treatment start date until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 2 years
PD study of AND019 in blood samples	Change from baseline in therapy resistant markers by liquid biopsy	At predefined timepoints at baseline, Cycle 1 Day 15, Cycle 2 Day 1, and End of Treatment (up to 2 years) (each cycle is 28 days).
PD study of AND019 in tissue samples	Change from baseline in therapy resistant markers by tissue biopsy	At predefined timepoints at baseline and between Cycle 2 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 28 (each cycle is 28 days)

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Kind Pharmaceuticals LLC
• Investigators: Study Director: Yusha Zhu, MD PhD, Kind Pharmaceuticals LLC

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): October 5, 2022
• Primary Completion (Estimated): May 1, 2026
• Study Completion (Estimated): May 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: December 10, 2021
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: December 24, 2021
• First Posted (Actual): January 12, 2022

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): February 29, 2024
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: February 28, 2024
• Last Verified: February 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Additional Relevant MeSH Terms: Skin Diseases; Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Breast Diseases; Breast Neoplasms
• Other Study ID Numbers: AND019-MN-101

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: Yes
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No