A Motivation-enhancing App to Retain Patients With Hay Fever in a Trial After Treatment

November 18, 2022 updated by: University of Aarhus

A Motivation-enhancing Intervention to Retain Participants in a Trial After Treatment With Allergen Immunotherapy

The motivation-enhancing intervention is designed for participants in the ILIT.NU trial. The participants are patients with hay fever who are treated with a vaccination in an inguinal lymph node. The motivation-enhancing intervention is a web-based app developed in collaboration with patient partners and is intended to increase retention and reporting in the ILIT.NU trial.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The ILIT.NU trial (EudraCT 2020-001060-28) investigates whether patient reported outcome measures compound symptom-medication score (cSMS) are relieved by intralymphatic immunotherapy (ILIT). The participants are asked for a three-year period to attend annual consultations and to daily fill in an online questionnaire about their allergy symptoms and medication use during the grass pollen season (100 days).

High attrition rates have been a problem in previous ILIT trials. High attrition affects generalizability, validity and reliability of a trial. To increase retention and reporting in the ILIT.NU trial, a motivation-enhancing web-based app has been developed. The web app is based on the Self-Determination Theory and is developed in collaboration with patient partners and clinicians. Participants are randomized across treatment group to either the motivation-enhancing web app or the standard reporting method. The project is conducted as a Study Within a Trial (SWAT).

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

286

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

  • Name: Jan Elo Jørgensen, PhD
  • Phone Number: +45 22186989
  • Email: jej@clin.au.dk

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Hans Jürgen Hoffmann, PhD
  • Phone Number: +45 28188147
  • Email: hjh@clin.au.dk

Study Locations

      • Aarhus, Denmark, 8200
        • Recruiting
        • Anne Poder Petersen
        • Contact:
          • Anne Poder Petersen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants enrolled in the ILIT.NU trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants not enrolled in the ILIT.NU trial, Denmark

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Control
Standard reporting method
Each day participants receive a text message on their smartphone with a link for the daily cSMS questionnaire. When the questionnaire is answered, the tab needs to be closed.
Other: Intervention
Web based motivation-enhancing app
The web app is designed as an efficient and easy-to-use app configurable to personal preferences. Each day participants receive a text message on their smartphone with a link for the daily cSMS questionnaire. The questionnaire addresses the same questions as the questionnaire in the standard intervention, but the format is different, and some shortcuts makes it easier to answer. When the questionnaire is answered, the web app gives access to different features. The following features distinct the motivation-enhancing intervention from the standard intervention (1) only complete the entire questionnaire on days with symptoms, (2) integration of grass pollen counts and forecasts, (3) showing personal response rate, (4) access to own data via a graph, (5) advice against grass pollen allergy, (6) status of the study, (7) individually choosing the time of response, (8) option to download an icon for the home screen and (9) contact information. The development is an ongoing iterative process

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of reporting daily cSMS data
Time Frame: 16 weeks
Increased reporting will be compared within and between the intervention group and the control group, to evaluate the effectiveness of the motivation-enhancing intervention
16 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Retention
Time Frame: 16 weeks
Increased retention measured as loss to follow up, where drop outs from the ILIT.NU trial will be compared within and between the intervention group and the control group, to evaluate the effectiveness of the motivation-enhancing intervention
16 weeks
Motivation
Time Frame: 14 days
Increased motivation measured by the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory Questionnaire, to evaluate the effectiveness of the motivation-enhancing intervention
14 days
Participant experience with the web-based app
Time Frame: 12 weeks
10 participants are invited to a focus group interview to discuss their experiences with the web-based app
12 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Anne Poder Petersen, University of Aarhus

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 26, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 17, 2023

Study Completion (Anticipated)

August 17, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 21, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 26, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

September 29, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 21, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 18, 2022

Last Verified

September 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Due to restrictions from GDPR and the Danish National Committee on Health Research Ethics, IPD are not shared with other researchers. Anonymous data may be shared.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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