- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06096922
AI-based Frailty Assessment Tool for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
November 14, 2023 updated by: China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
Frailty Assessment Tool for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Based on Artificial Intelligence Multimodal Non-contact Monitoring.
The main purpose of this study is to establish a frailty automatic evaluation index "AI frailty index" based on artificial intelligence multi-modal non-contact monitoring information analysis.
At the same time, the study will explore the correlation between ' AI weakness index ' and perioperative and long-term prognosis and quality of life.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
This is a prospective cohort study.
Patients who undergoes elective cardiac surgery will be enrolled.
We collect frailty scales, clinical information and multi-modal, non-contact monitoring information during hospitalization.
One-year follow-up will be done.
The non-contact monitoring information are used to predict the frailty scales to establish and validate an AI-based frailty assessment model "AI frailty index".
The AI frailty index will be further used to predict perioperative and long-term outcomes.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Estimated)
500
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Contact
- Name: Shen Lin, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +86 88398027
- Email: linshen@fuwai.com
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100032
- Recruiting
- Fuwai Hospital
-
Contact:
- Shen Lin, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +86 18800161211
- Email: Linshen@fuwai.com
-
Contact:
- Runchen Sun, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: +86 18801223231
- Email: 18801223231@163.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Patient aged 18 years or older, undergoing elective cardiac surgery.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elective cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery
- Age ≤ 18 years
- The clinical situation is unstable, such as frequent occurrence of coronary ischemia events, unstable heart failure, or acute events leading to severe discomfort symptoms or changes in vital signs
- Unable to cooperate in completing research data collection due to severe neurological and psychiatric abnormalities or other reasons
- Duration of postoperative ventilation > 48 hours or inability to obtain scale data on the first day after surgery
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
AI frailty index establishment group
Individuals who undergo elective cardiac surgury
|
No intervention
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
One-dimensional matrix vector composed of five frailty scale results
Time Frame: Before and after surgery, up to 2 weeks
|
Consisting of five frailty scales: Edmonton frailty scale, FRAIL frailty scale, Fried frailty scale, Clinical frailty scale, and SPPB
|
Before and after surgery, up to 2 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
30-day adverse events
Time Frame: 30 days post operative
|
Including death, readmission, stroke, myocardial infarction, renal insufficiency or renal failure, dialysis, atrial fibrillation, peripheral vascular embolism, bleeding events, heart failure
|
30 days post operative
|
1-year adverse events
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
Including death, readmission, stroke, myocardial infarction, renal insufficiency or renal failure, dialysis, atrial fibrillation, peripheral vascular embolism, bleeding events, heart failure
|
1 year post operative
|
EQ-5D score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The score of EQ-5D questionnaire
|
1 year post operative
|
QOR-15 score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The score of QOR-15 questionnaire
|
1 year post operative
|
Perioperative adverse events
Time Frame: From surgery to discharge, up to 7 days
|
Including all cause death, stroke, renal insufficiency, deep sternal wound infection, and reoperation
|
From surgery to discharge, up to 7 days
|
Area under receiver operating curve (AUC)
Time Frame: At the end of follow-up (1 mouth)
|
Area under receiver operating curve of algorithm in predicting frailty scales and outcomes
|
At the end of follow-up (1 mouth)
|
Edmonton frailty scale score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The Edmonton frailty scale consists of 11 items for a composite score of 0 to 17, and higher scores mean a worse outcome.
|
1 year post operative
|
FRAIL frailty scale score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The FRAIL frailty scale consists of 5 items, with 3 of 5 required to diagnose frailty.
|
1 year post operative
|
Fried frailty scale score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The Fried frailty scale consists of 5 items, with 3 of 5 required to diagnose frailty.
|
1 year post operative
|
Clinical frailty scale score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The Clinical frailty scale is scored 1 to 9 based on a semiquantitative evaluation of the patient's symptoms, mobility, inactivity, exhaustion, and disability for basic activities of daily living and instrumental activities of daily living, and higher scores mean a worse outcome.
|
1 year post operative
|
Short Physical Performance Battery scale score
Time Frame: 1 year post operative
|
The Short Physical Performance Battery scale consists of 3 physical tests, with each scored 0 to 4 for a composite score of 0 to 12, and higher scores mean a better outcome.
|
1 year post operative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Shen Lin, MD, PhD, Fuwai Hospital
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
November 1, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2024
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2024
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 16, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 20, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
October 24, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
November 16, 2023
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 14, 2023
Last Verified
November 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2023-GSP-RC-10
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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