Cardiovascular Complications in Children With COVID 19

October 22, 2023 updated by: Omar Atif Abd Elhaleem, Assiut University

Prevalance of Cardiovascular Complications in Children With COVID 19 in Assuit University Children Hospital

Prevalance of cardiovascular complications in children with COVID 19 in Assuit university children hospital

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

In December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first described in Wuhan, China, in patients complaining of flulike symptoms.1 The virus was isolated and identified as a new strain of coronavirus, now named SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ) . Cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 have received less medical attention; nevertheless, the first cases of myocarditis in COVID-19 patients have been reported,3, 4, 5, 6 and myocarditis has been recognized as the cause of death in some covid 19 patients.7 Pathology usually is focal within the myocardium, but there is a risk of arrhythmia as well as progression to fulminant heart failure and cardiogenic shock.

Clinical presentation of SARS-CoV-2 myocarditis varies among cases. Some patients may present with relatively mild symptoms, such as fatigue and dyspnea,4 , 5 whereas others report chest pain or chest tightness on exertion.3 , 6 Many patients do deteriorate, showing symptoms of tachycardia and acute-onset heart failure with cardiogenic shock.3, 4, 5 In these severe cases, patients may also present with signs of right-sided heart failure, including raised jugular venous pressure, peripheral edema, and right upper quadrant pain.10 The most emergent presentation is fulminant myocarditis, defined as ventricular dysfunction and heart failure within 2-3 weeks of contracting the virus.8 The early signs of fulminant myocarditis usually resemble those of sepsis: the patient often presents febrile with low pulse pressure, cold or mottled extremities, and sinus tachycardia.10 Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the heart characterized by inflammatory infiltrates and myocardial injury without an ischemic cause.8 The most commonly identifiable cause of myocarditis in the United States and other developed countries is viral.9 , Arrhythmia is recognized as one of the possible clinical manifestations of COVID-19 patients. One observational study of the clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Hubei, China, reported a 7.3% incidence of heart palpitations among its 137 patients 13 Moreover, Wang et al reported that arrhythmia was a cause of intensive care unit transfer in 44.4% of COVID- Coagulation and inflammatory parameters are mildly altered in COVID-19 infection, whereas MIS-C is characterized by laboratory evidence of a proinflammatory and procoagulant state

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

100

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients with covid 19 confirmed with PCR from January 2023 till 31 december 2023

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient less than 18 years old Presented with COVID 19

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not presented with covid19

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Prevalance of cardiovascular complications in children with COVID 19
Time Frame: Baseline
estimate the prevalence of cardiovascular complications among pediatric patients with covid 19 in Isolation Unit , Chest unit , and Cardiology unit in Assiut University Children Hospital
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 22, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 22, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 24, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 22, 2023

Last Verified

October 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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