- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06200662
Pain Relief in Premature Newborns Through Maternal Intervention During Venipuncture (PREMAMANDOL)
Pain Relief in Premature Newborns Through Maternal Intervention During Venipuncture: Effectiveness, Experiences of Parents and Carers
Extremely premature newborn infants (ELNs) admitted to hospital are exposed to stressful and painful stimuli, and often to maternal separation, which can affect their long-term neurological development. Child- and family-centred developmental care (CFDC) in neonatology aims to adapt the hospital environment to the needs of the child, support the continued presence of the family and help to improve their future.
Specific assessment and appropriate analgesic treatment are therefore priorities for preserving the well-being and cerebral development of this population, which is particularly vulnerable to pain. Pain relief for certain procedures necessary for the care of newborn babies, such as venipuncture (PV), remains inadequate. Venipuncture is a common procedure in the first few weeks of life for very premature newborns. Its analgesic treatment is based on non-medicinal strategies largely carried out in the nurse's own role: non-nutritive suctioning combined with the administration of a sugar solution and wrapping. In line with the SDCEF philosophy, and reinforced by the "zero separation" concept, parental involvement in the treatment of their newborn's pain becomes natural and fundamental. A number of studies have shown the benefits of parents' presence and participation through specific isolated analgesic actions. Skin- to-skin contact (PAP) is one of these and has multiple benefits for the newborn. However, in practice, when a PV is necessary for a very premature baby, its use as a pain-relieving strategy is hampered by a number of obstacles. As NN are naturally oriented towards the maternal voice, using it is a new approach to analgesia. In an innovative study carried out in a single centre, direct maternal voice contact, in addition to the usual non- pharmacological analgesic strategies, reduced the NN's pain, without completely eliminating it during heel sampling (a skin incision known to be more painful than a PV). This analgesic strategy should therefore be combined with other non-pharmacological strategies, taking advantage of all maternal skills.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
- Information visit (V0 - 1 day): parents are informed by the clinical research nurse (CRN);
- Inclusion visit (V0): inclusion, collection of consent from the 2 holders of parental authority, collection of anamnestic data by the CRI;
- Visit S and visit M (V0 to ≤ 7 d): random order, installation of the NN in a room dedicated to recordings, analgesic strategies (see below), performance at each visit of a PV (necessary for care) by the IRC, collection of behavioural data by video sequences centred on the NN's face.
Analgesic strategies during the S visit: standard and recommended non-pharmacological analgesic strategies used by the CRI: administration of sugar solution, support for non-nutritive sucking with a dummy and wrapping in a nappy.
Analgesic strategies at visit M: overall non-pharmacological analgesic strategies carried out by the mother: sucking on a sugar solution, supporting non-nutritive sucking with a dummy, contact, etc.
direct voice (from 5 minutes before to 5 min after PV), wrap in a nappy and manual, and offer to grasp the finger.
Analysis of behavioural data: NFCS scores obtained from analysis of video sequences by 10 s periods (basal, per and post stimulation) by 2 blind assessors on the type of analgesia used (carer or mother).
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Elodie RABATEL, Nurse
- Phone Number: +33 3 88 12 77 85
- Email: elodie.rabatel@chru-strasbourg.fr
Study Locations
-
-
Bas-Rhin
-
Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, France, 67091
- Les Hôpitaux Universitaires
-
Contact:
- Elodie RABATEL
- Phone Number: +33388127785
- Email: elodie.rabatel@chru-strasbourg.fr
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Pierre KUHN
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Claire ZORES
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Very premature babies born before the gestational age (GA) of 32 weeks of amenorrhoea (SA) whose corrected age (CA) does not exceed 34 SA at the time of their participation.
- NN requiring close biological monitoring by a PV.
- Hospitalised in the NN medicine and intensive care unit at Strasbourg hospital.
- Consent obtained from both holders of parental authority.
- Person covered by a social health insurance scheme.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any known malformation affecting one or more organs.
- Cerebral lesions discovered o n cerebral ultrasound (intraventricular haemorrhage grade > 2, periventricular leukomalacia).
- Unstable clinical state as judged by the investigator and the medical team.
Transfer to another hospital centre expected before the end of the study period.
- Mother: Minor. Deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision. Under legal protection. Severe psychological pathology. Drug addiction. Difficulty understanding and/or reading the language.
French.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Other: premature newborns
premature newborns . 2 groups composed of the same children but benefiting from 2 different analgesic strategies, each applied at one of two different times.
The groups compared were the "order S then M" group and the "order M then S" group.
|
Analgesic strategies during the S visit: standard and recommended non-pharmacological analgesic strategies used by the CRI: administration of sugar solution, support for non-nutritive sucking with a dummy and wrapping in a nappy.
Analgesic strategies at visit M: overall non-pharmacological analgesic strategies carried out by the mother: sucking on a sugar solution, supporting non-nutritive sucking with a dummy, contact, etc.
|
Other: premature
premature newborns . 2 groups composed of the same children but benefiting from 2 different analgesic strategies, each applied at one of two different times.
The groups compared were the "order S then M" group and the "order M then S" group.
|
Analgesic strategies during the S visit: standard and recommended non-pharmacological analgesic strategies used by the CRI: administration of sugar solution, support for non-nutritive sucking with a dummy and wrapping in a nappy.
Analgesic strategies at visit M: overall non-pharmacological analgesic strategies carried out by the mother: sucking on a sugar solution, supporting non-nutritive sucking with a dummy, contact, etc.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
NFCS (Neonatal Facial Coding System)
Time Frame: 7 days
|
the NFCS pain score assessed during a PV in two conditions:
|
7 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Elodie RABATEL, Médecine et Réanimation du Nouveau-né Hôpital de Hautepierre CHU de Strasbourg
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 8836 (CTEP)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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