- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06221709
Continuous Radiofrequency in Hip Osteoarthritis Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Continuous Radiofrequency in Hip Osteoarthritis Pain: A Protocol of a Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Detailed Description
Procedures will be performed in the surgical block of Hospital SARAH, Brasília unit, using an aseptic technique.
All participants will undergo sedation or general anesthesia using a laryngeal mask airway, according to the preference of the anesthetist in the room. The procedure will be performed with the participant positioned in dorsal decubitus, on a radiolucent table, with a small pillow below the knees to promote a slight flexion of 10 to 20 degrees of the hips, leading to relaxation of the joint capsule.
The surgeon will be positioned at the side of the surgical table, facing the affected hip, with the scoping device on the contralateral side, aligned at 90 degrees with the patient, allowing the visualization of anteroposterior images of the affected hip.
For the control group (IAI), a 22G spinal needle will be used, positioned in the anteroposterior direction towards the central portion of the femoral neck, which will be introduced until it trespasses the anterior hip capsule through tactile sensitivity. After verifying the correct positioning with the use of fluoroscopy and infusion of 3 milliliters (ml) of iodinated contrast diluted at 50% (Iomeron® 300, Patheon Italia S.p.A. Ferentino - Italy), an infiltration of 4 ml of 1% Ropivacaine (Ropi®, Cristália, Itapira - São Paulo, Brazil) and 80mg of methylprednisolone 40mg/ml (Predi-Medrol®, União Química, Brasília - Federal District, Brazil) will be performed, totalizing 6 ml of solution.
In the intervention group (IA + CRF), radiofrequency ablation will be performed with the aid of a 22-gauge cannula (Diros Technology Inc, Markham, Ontario, Canada), 10 or 15 cm long, with a 10-mm curved active tip, at a temperature of 90º for 90 seconds. The cannula will be introduced in the region just above the tip of the greater trochanter, lateral to a descending line originating in the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS), and directed to the medial border of the patella (ASIS - patella). Its introduction will take place in the anteroposterior and lateromedial direction, to reach the region lateral to the anatomical reference known as the teardrop, with an angle of about 20 to 30 craniocaudal degrees about a transverse line on the axis of the thigh. The denervation of the articular branches of the Obturator Nerve (NO) will be performed in 2 cycles, at a temperature of 90 degrees for 90 seconds, starting lateral to the lateral edge of the obturator foramen and inferior to the teardrop, with subsequent repositioning of the cannula about 1 cm lateral to the first point. Both lesions will be preceded by motor stimulation at 2.5 volts (V) to exclude motor branches within the range of action of the active tip followed by the infusion of 2ml of 1% ropivacaine. Then, the cannula will be repositioned in a more cranial location, 2 to 3 cm lateral to the ASIS-patella line, parallel to the superolateral edge of the acetabular dome, to reach the sensory branches of the Femoral Nerve (NF), performing three cycles (from medial to lateral) at the 01, 12, and 11 o'clock positions. The most medial lesion will be preceded by motor stimulation at 2.5 V to exclude motor branches within the active tip's range of action. All three cycles will be followed by 2 ml of 1% ropivacaine infusion. After completion of radiofrequency ablation, IAI of the hip will follow as described for the control group above.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Gilvan F Vaz, MD
- Phone Number: 5561991527220
- Email: gilvanvaz@gmail.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: João M Montecchi, MD
- Phone Number: +5511944471992
- Email: jmontecchi@gmail.com
Study Locations
-
-
Distrito Federal
-
Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil, 70335901
- Recruiting
- Rede Sarah Hospitais de Reabilitação
-
Contact:
- Gilvan F Vaz, MD
- Phone Number: +5561991527220
- Email: gilvanvaz@gmail.com
-
Contact:
- Joao M Montecchi, MD
- Phone Number: 5511944471992
- Email: jmontecchi@gmail.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- João S Durigan, PhD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals ≥ 18 years of age, with symptomatic unilateral hip osteoarthritis, grades II and III according to the Kellgreen and Lawrance classification, hip pain for more than six months (medial, anterior, anterolateral, and/or lateral region) will be included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with radiculopathy and ipsilateral irradiation, osteonecrosis of the femoral head, previous arthroplasty on the hip to be studied or surgical scar that could lead to changes in the anatomy of the hip, cases of high dislocation of the hip, pain exclusively in the posterior region, symptomatic ipsilateral knee osteoarthritis, intra-articular infiltration of corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid in the hip for less than six months, patients with neurological diseases, peripheral neuropathy or psychiatric diseases, use of a pacemaker or Prothrombin Activity Time (INR) > 3.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Control Group
This group will be submitted to an intraarticular infiltration of corticosteroid + anesthetic.
|
For the control group (IA), an epidural anesthesia needle (22G spinal needle) will be used, positioned anteroposteriorly towards the central portion of the femoral neck, which will be introduced until transfixion of the anterior hip capsule through tactile sensitivity.
After checking the correct positioning with the use of fluoroscopy and infusion of 3 ml of 50% diluted iodinated contrast, an infusion of 4 ml of 1% Ropivacaine and 80mg of methylprednisolone 40mg/ml will be done.
|
Experimental: CRF group
This group will be submitted to radiofrequency for sensitive hip branches from the Femoral and Obturator nerves followed by an intraarticular infiltration of corticosteroid + anesthetic similar to the control group.
|
Radiofrequency will be performed with a 22-gauge CRF cannula, 10/15 cm long, 10mm curved active tip, at 90º for 90 seconds, introduced in the anteroposterior and lateromedial directions, to reach the teardrop landmark.
Denervation of the articular branches of the Obturator Nerve will be performed in 2 cycles, starting lateral to the lateral edge of the obturator foramen, followed by a point approximately 1cm lateral to the first point.
Next, the cannula will be repositioned in a more cranial location, parallel to the superolateral edge of the acetabular dome, to reach the sensory branches of the Femoral Nerve, performing 3 cycles at the 01, 12, and 11 o'clock positions.
All lesions will be preceded by motor stimulation at 2,5V and cycles will be followed by the infusion of 2ml of 1% ropivacaine.
After concluding the procedure, hip intraarticular infiltration will be performed as described for the control group.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Quality of Life (WOMAC)
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) is a self-administered health status measure and consists of 24 items divided into three domains, which are pain (5 questions), stiffness (2 questions), and physical function (17 questions), validated to patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis, available in a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 0 to 96 points.This questionnaire is translated and validated in portuguese.
|
Baseline to 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Pain Medication Intake
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
To evaluate pain medication we will use a scale ranging from 0 to 4 (0= no medication; 0 = no medication; 1= use of dipyrone or paracetamol; 2= use of NSAIDs; 3= use of opiate derivatives; 4= routinely scheduled opiate derivatives), considering the last 48 hours.
|
Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
Change in Hip muscles Isometric Peak Force
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
To examine isometric muscle force, a Lafayette Manual Muscle Testing System Model-01165 (Lafayette Instrument Company, Lafayette IN, USA) will be used to access Peak Force of hip flexors, abductors, adductors and extensors.
|
Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
Change in Hip muscles Average Force
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
To examine isometric muscle force, a Lafayette Manual Muscle Testing System Model-01165 (Lafayette Instrument Company, Lafayette IN, USA) will be used to access Average Force of hip flexors, abductors, adductors and extensors.
We will also determine intra and inter-rater reliability for isometric force of hip flexors, abductors, adductors and extensors.
|
Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
Incidence of Adverse Effects
Time Frame: 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
To examine the incidence of adverse effects, a questionnaire will be apply to investigate the occurrence of: Hematoma, paresthesia, weakness, worsening of pain, worsening of function or any other adverse effect that participants attribute to the procedure performed.
|
1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week.
|
Change in Pain Visual Analogue Scale
Time Frame: Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week
|
The pain visual analogue scale (VAS) is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity, in a continuous scale comprised of a horizontal line, 10 centimeters (100 mm) in length, anchored by 2 verbal descriptors, one for each symptom extreme, "no pain" (score 0) and " worst pain ever" (score 100).
|
Baseline, 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week
|
Change in Global Satisfaction
Time Frame: Time Frame: 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week
|
To evaluate participant satisfaction, we will use 5 points Likert Scale, ranging from 0 to 4 (0= none _ no good at all, ineffective intervention; 1= poor _ some effect but unsatisfactory; 2= fair _ reasonable effect but could be better; 3= good _ satisfactory effect with occasional episodes of pain or stiffness; 4= excellent _ ideal response, virtually pain-free).
|
Time Frame: 1 week, 12 weeks ± 1 week and 24 weeks ± 1 week
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kohn MD, Sassoon AA, Fernando ND. Classifications in Brief: Kellgren-Lawrence Classification of Osteoarthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2016 Aug;474(8):1886-93. doi: 10.1007/s11999-016-4732-4. Epub 2016 Feb 12. No abstract available.
- Walter SD, Eliasziw M, Donner A. Sample size and optimal designs for reliability studies. Stat Med. 1998 Jan 15;17(1):101-10. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(19980115)17:13.0.co;2-e.
- Hawker GA, Mian S, Kendzerska T, French M. Measures of adult pain: Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain), Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS Pain), McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Scale (SF-36 BPS), and Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011 Nov;63 Suppl 11:S240-52. doi: 10.1002/acr.20543. No abstract available.
- James KE, Bloch DA, Lee KK, Kraemer HC, Fuller RK. An index for assessing blindness in a multi-centre clinical trial: disulfiram for alcohol cessation--a VA cooperative study. Stat Med. 1996 Jul 15;15(13):1421-34. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19960715)15:133.0.CO;2-H.
- Bellamy N, Buchanan WW, Goldsmith CH, Campbell J, Stitt LW. Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. J Rheumatol. 1988 Dec;15(12):1833-40.
- Moher D, Hopewell S, Schulz KF, Montori V, Gotzsche PC, Devereaux PJ, Elbourne D, Egger M, Altman DG. CONSORT 2010 explanation and elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. BMJ. 2010 Mar 23;340:c869. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c869. No abstract available.
- Mentiplay BF, Perraton LG, Bower KJ, Adair B, Pua YH, Williams GP, McGaw R, Clark RA. Assessment of Lower Limb Muscle Strength and Power Using Hand-Held and Fixed Dynamometry: A Reliability and Validity Study. PLoS One. 2015 Oct 28;10(10):e0140822. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140822. eCollection 2015.
- Gofeld M, Restrepo-Garces CE, Theodore BR, Faclier G. Pulsed radiofrequency of suprascapular nerve for chronic shoulder pain: a randomized double-blind active placebo-controlled study. Pain Pract. 2013 Feb;13(2):96-103. doi: 10.1111/j.1533-2500.2012.00560.x. Epub 2012 May 4.
- Learmonth ID, Young C, Rorabeck C. The operation of the century: total hip replacement. Lancet. 2007 Oct 27;370(9597):1508-19. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60457-7.
- DeLoach LJ, Higgins MS, Caplan AB, Stiff JL. The visual analog scale in the immediate postoperative period: intrasubject variability and correlation with a numeric scale. Anesth Analg. 1998 Jan;86(1):102-6. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199801000-00020.
- Rivera F, Mariconda C, Annaratone G. Percutaneous radiofrequency denervation in patients with contraindications for total hip arthroplasty. Orthopedics. 2012 Mar 7;35(3):e302-5. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20120222-19.
- Chye CL, Liang CL, Lu K, Chen YW, Liliang PC. Pulsed radiofrequency treatment of articular branches of femoral and obturator nerves for chronic hip pain. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Mar 16;10:569-74. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S79961. eCollection 2015.
- Bhatia A, Hoydonckx Y, Peng P, Cohen SP. Radiofrequency Procedures to Relieve Chronic Hip Pain: An Evidence-Based Narrative Review. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Jan;43(1):72-83. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000694.
- Kawaguchi M, Hashizume K, Iwata T, Furuya H. Percutaneous radiofrequency lesioning of sensory branches of the obturator and femoral nerves for the treatment of hip joint pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2001 Nov-Dec;26(6):576-81. doi: 10.1053/rapm.2001.26679.
- Singh JA, Schleck C, Harmsen S, Lewallen D. Clinically important improvement thresholds for Harris Hip Score and its ability to predict revision risk after primary total hip arthroplasty. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Jun 10;17:256. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1106-8.
- Corbett KL, Losina E, Nti AA, Prokopetz JJ, Katz JN. Population-based rates of revision of primary total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2010 Oct 20;5(10):e13520. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013520.
- Roberts SL, Stout A, Dreyfuss P. Review of Knee Joint Innervation: Implications for Diagnostic Blocks and Radiofrequency Ablation. Pain Med. 2020 May 1;21(5):922-938. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnz189.
- Pulik L, Romaniuk K, Jaskiewicz K, Wojtynski P, Legosz P, Maldyk P. An update on joint-specific outcome measures in total hip replacement. Reumatologia. 2020;58(2):107-115. doi: 10.5114/reum.2020.95366. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
- McCabe PS, Maricar N, Parkes MJ, Felson DT, O'Neill TW. The efficacy of intra-articular steroids in hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2016 Sep;24(9):1509-17. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.018. Epub 2016 Apr 30.
- Ajrawat P, Radomski L, Bhatia A, Peng P, Nath N, Gandhi R. Radiofrequency Procedures for the Treatment of Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review. Pain Med. 2020 Feb 1;21(2):333-348. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnz241.
- Kumar P, Hoydonckx Y, Bhatia A. A Review of Current Denervation Techniques for Chronic Hip Pain: Anatomical and Technical Considerations. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2019 May 1;23(6):38. doi: 10.1007/s11916-019-0775-z. Erratum In: Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2019 May 28;23(6):45.
- Vanaclocha-Vanaclocha V, Sáiz-Sapena N, Herrera JM, Rivera-Paz M, Verdú-López F, Renovell-Ferrer P, et al. Cronicon EC ORTHOPAEDICS Clinical Study Percutaneous Radiofrequency Denervation in the Treatment of Hip Pain Secondary to Osteoarthritis. n.d.
- Chan A-W, Tetzlaff JM, Altman DG, Laupacis A, Gøtzsche PC, Krleža-Jeric K, et al. SPIRIT 2013 Statement: Defining Standard Protocol Items for Clinical Trials DEVELOPMENT OF THE SPIRIT 2013 STATEMENT. vol. 158. 2013.
- Bang H, Flaherty SP, Kolahi J, Park J. Blinding assessment in clinical trials: A review of statistical methods and a proposal of blinding assessment protocol. Clin Res Regul Aff 2010;27:42-51. https://doi.org/10.3109/10601331003777444.
- Fernandes M. MARCUS IVANOVITH FERNANDES TRADUÇÃO E VALIDAÇÃO DO QUESTIONÁRIO DE QUALIDADE DE VIDA ESPECÍFICO PARA OSTEOARTROSE WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities) PARA A LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA. São Paulo : 2002.
- Garbuz DS, Xu M, Sayre EC. Patients' outcome after total hip arthroplasty: a comparison between the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities index and the Oxford 12-item hip score. J Arthroplasty. 2006 Oct;21(7):998-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2006.01.014.
- Leão MG de S, Martins Neta GP, Coutinho LI, da Silva TM, Ferreira YMC, Dias WRV. Análise comparativa da dor em pacientes submetidos à artroplastia total do joelho em relação aos níveis pressóricos do torniquete pneumático. Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo) 2016;51:672-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rbo.2016.02.002.
- Lane NE, Hochberg MC, Nevitt MC, Simon LS, Nelson AE, Doherty M, Henrotin Y, Flechsenhar K. OARSI Clinical Trials Recommendations: Design and conduct of clinical trials for hip osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2015 May;23(5):761-71. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2015.03.006. Erratum In: Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2015 Oct;23(10):1821. Herontin, Yves [Corrected to Henrotin, Yves].
- Chamorro C, Armijo-Olivo S, De la Fuente C, Fuentes J, Javier Chirosa L. Absolute Reliability and Concurrent Validity of Hand Held Dynamometry and Isokinetic Dynamometry in the Hip, Knee and Ankle Joint: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Open Med (Wars). 2017 Oct 17;12:359-375. doi: 10.1515/med-2017-0052. eCollection 2017.
- Tinnirello A, Todeschini M, Pezzola D, Barbieri S. Pulsed Radiofrequency Application on Femoral and Obturator Nerves for Hip Joint Pain: Retrospective Analysis with 12-Month Follow-up Results. Pain Physician. 2018 Jul;21(4):407-414.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- f3356f
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- CSR
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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