Outcomes and Risk Factors of CPR in PICU

March 15, 2024 updated by: Eman Hamed Khalaf Ahmed, Assiut University

Outcome of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Tertiary Level PICU and Associated Risk Factors

  1. To detect the frequency and the underlying causes of cardiopulmonary arrest .
  2. To detect outcome of CPR
  3. To identify the associated risk factors for the different outcomes after CPR among those patients

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Cardiac arrest (CA) is uncommon in children, and the epidemiology of pediatric CA is different from adults. CA Is a critical cause of death in children in the hospital especially in the pediatric Intensive care unit (PICU). CA Is reported in 2-6% of children in the PICU, which is much higher than out-of-hospital arrest (about 8 to 20 annual cases per 100,000 pediatric population .

Previous studies reported that return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) for in-hospital CA (IHCA) is about half of these patients, and ∼30% survived to hospital discharge Previous studies had analyzed the cause and prognostic factors associated with outcomes after IHCA, which included the Initial rhythm, duration of CA and CPR, the underlying disease, and where the event attacked .

Patients in PICU are more likely to develop CA because they are more critically ill. Information on factors associated with prognosis of in-PICU CA can promote Improvement in PICU care, which means improving survival with good neurologic outcomes .

Analyzing the epidemiological variables and risk/prognostic factors of in-PICU CA is of great Importance in developing the better therapeutic strategy and deciding appropriate preventive Measure .

Probability of death on admission and a longer length Of stay in the PICU were associated with increased odds of receiving CPR. Children admitted with cardiac conditions were at significantly higher risk of receiving CPR in the PICU Compared with those Admitted with noncardiac primary diagnosis. The risk Of receiving CPR was significantly associated with age, History of preadmission CPR, also, Electrolyte Imbalances and Multi-organ Dysfunction increase risk of receiving CPR in PICU .

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Children aged from 1 month to 18 years who suffered in-PICU CA between March 2024 to February 2025 will be included. Cardiopulmonary arrest was defined as the presence of unresponsiveness, apnea, absence of signs of life, and absence of a palpable central pulse or bradycardia of <60 bpm with poor perfusion in infants, requiring external cardiac compressions and assisted ventilation

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Including Children aged 1 month to 18 years who received at least 1 minute of CPR

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion of 1-Children aged below1 month and older than 18 years .
  • terminal disease patients, such as malignancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
incidence of cardiac arrest and survival to discharge from the PICU (dead versus alive)
Time Frame: 1 year
(dead versus alive)
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of risk factors associated with outcome of CPR
Time Frame: 1 year
Rate of the risk factors associated with the outcome of CPR.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 21, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 7, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

March 8, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 18, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 15, 2024

Last Verified

March 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CPR in PICU

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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